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US5404590A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Football helmet motion restrictor

Assignee: Riddell Inc
•
Filing: 1993-10-01
•
Granted: 1995-04-11
•
Expires: 2013-10-01
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Abstract

Abstract A football helmet motion restrictor is provided which can be adjusted to vary its size, and does not reduce the size of the neck opening of the shoulder pads to which the motion restrictor is mounted.

Inventors

  • 👤 Theodore A. Monica, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 23:17
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B71/00; A63B71/08; A63B71/12; A63B71/1291

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 239 words
A football helmet motion restrictor for use by a person wearing a football helmet and football shoulder pads, having a neck opening, to restrict undesired lateral and posterior movement of the football helmet, comprising: a pair of bilaterally symmetrical side members made of a rigid plastic material, each side member having a front and rear portion and an upper and lower end, and a mounting surface on the lower end adapted to be fixedly secured to the shoulder pads, each side member having an upwardly extending inner wall surface which flares upwardly and outwardly from the lower end to the upper end; the lower end of each side member being sized to generally conform to the size and shape of the neck opening of the shoulder pads; the upper end of each side member being sized to be larger than the size and shape of the neck opening of the shoulder pads; and the inner wall surface of each side member having a height which tapers downwardly from the rear portion to the front portion; and a substantially flat connector plate member made of a rigid plastic material disposed between and connecting, the rear portions of the side members, whereby posterior motion of the football helmet is restricted when the football helmet contacts the connector plate member, and lateral motion of the football helmet is restricted when the football helmet contacts the inner wall surface of the side members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 239 words
A football helmet motion restrictor for use by a person wearing a football helmet and football shoulder pads, having a neck opening, to restrict undesired lateral and posterior movement of the football helmet, comprising: a pair of bilaterally symmetrical side members made of a rigid plastic material, each side member having a front and rear portion and an upper and lower end, and a mounting surface on the lower end adapted to be fixedly secured to the shoulder pads, each side member having an upwardly extending inner wall surface which flares upwardly and outwardly from the lower end to the upper end; the lower end of each side member being sized to generally conform to the size and shape of the neck opening of the shoulder pads; the upper end of each side member being sized to be larger than the size and shape of the neck opening of the shoulder pads; and the inner wall surface of each side member having a height which tapers downwardly from the rear portion to the front portion; and a substantially flat connector plate member made of a rigid plastic material disposed between and connecting, the rear portions of the side members, whereby posterior motion of the football helmet is restricted when the football helmet contacts the connector plate member, and lateral motion of the football helmet is restricted when the football helmet contacts the inner wall surface of the side members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The football helmet motion restrictor of claim 1, wherein the connector plate member includes a means for adjustably securing the connector plate member to the rear portions of the side members to permit the distance between the rear portions of the side members to be increased or decreased to conform with the size of the neck opening.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The football helmet motion restrictor of claim 1, including a layer of padding material disposed on the upper end of each side member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The football helmet motion restrictor of claim 1, including a layer of padding material disposed on an inner wall surface of the connector plate member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The football helmet motion restrictor of claim 4, wherein the layer of padding material and connector plate member include a means for releasably securing the layer of padding material to the connector plate member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The football helmet motion restrictor of claim 5, wherein the releasable securing means is strips of a mating hook and eye fastening material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
The football helmet motion restrictor of claim 1, wherein a plurality of grooves are disposed in the inner wall surface of the side members, the grooves extending upwardly from the lower end to the upper end of each side member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
The football helmet motion restrictor of claim 7, wherein a plurality of ridges are disposed on an outer wall surface of each side member, the ridges extending upwardly from the lower end to the upper end of each side member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
The football helmet motion restrictor of claim 1, wherein the connector plate member is disposed between, and connecting, the side members with an upper end of the connector plate member being coaxially disposed with the upper end of the rear portions of the side members.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 260 words
Football protective equipment for use by a person wearing a football helmet to restrict undesired lateral and posterior movement of the football helmet, comprising: football shoulder pads including two bilaterally symmetrical arch members, each arch member having an upper portion, the upper portions forming a neck opening; a pair of bilaterally symmetrical side members made of a rigid plastic material, each side member having a front and rear portion and an upper and lower end, and a mounting surface on the lower end the mounting surface of each side member being fixedly secured to an upper portion of an arch member; each side member having an upwardly extending inner wall surface which flares upwardly and outwardly from the lower end to the upper end; the lower end of each side member being sized to generally conform to the size and shape of the neck opening of the shoulder pads; the upper end of each side member being sized to be larger than the size and shape of the neck opening of the shoulder pads; the inner wall surface of each side member having a height which tapers downwardly from the rear portion to the front portion; and a substantially flat connector plate member made of a rigid plastic material disposed between and connecting, the rear portions of the side members, whereby posterior motion of the football helmet is restricted when the football helmet contacts the connector plate member, and lateral motion of the football helmet is restricted when the football helmet contacts the inner wall surface of the side members.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 260 words
Football protective equipment for use by a person wearing a football helmet to restrict undesired lateral and posterior movement of the football helmet, comprising: football shoulder pads including two bilaterally symmetrical arch members, each arch member having an upper portion, the upper portions forming a neck opening; a pair of bilaterally symmetrical side members made of a rigid plastic material, each side member having a front and rear portion and an upper and lower end, and a mounting surface on the lower end the mounting surface of each side member being fixedly secured to an upper portion of an arch member; each side member having an upwardly extending inner wall surface which flares upwardly and outwardly from the lower end to the upper end; the lower end of each side member being sized to generally conform to the size and shape of the neck opening of the shoulder pads; the upper end of each side member being sized to be larger than the size and shape of the neck opening of the shoulder pads; the inner wall surface of each side member having a height which tapers downwardly from the rear portion to the front portion; and a substantially flat connector plate member made of a rigid plastic material disposed between and connecting, the rear portions of the side members, whereby posterior motion of the football helmet is restricted when the football helmet contacts the connector plate member, and lateral motion of the football helmet is restricted when the football helmet contacts the inner wall surface of the side members.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 56 words
The football protective equipment of claim 10, wherein the connector plate member includes a means for adjustably securing the connector plate member to the rear portions of the side members to permit the distance between the rear portions of the side members to be increased or decreased to conform with the size of the neck opening.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
The football protective equipment of claim 10, including a layer of padding material disposed on the upper end of each side member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The football protective equipment of claim 10, including a layer of padding material disposed on an inner wall surface of the connector plate member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 33 words
The football protective equipment of claim 13, wherein the layer of padding material and connector plate member include a means for releasably securing the layer of padding material to the connector plate member.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 22 words
The football protective equipment of claim 14, wherein the releasable securing means is strips of a mating hook and eye fastening material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 39 words
The football protective equipment of claim 10, wherein a plurality of grooves are disposed in the inner wall surface of the side members, the grooves extending upwardly from the lower end to the upper end of each side member.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 39 words
The football protective equipment of claim 16, wherein a plurality of ridges are disposed on an outer wall surface of each side member, the ridges extending upwardly from the lower end to the upper end of each side member.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 44 words
The football protective equipment of claim 10, wherein the connector plate member is disposed between, and connecting, the side members with an upper end of the connector plate member being coaxially disposed with the upper end of the rear portions of the side members.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3366970A Cited
US3514784A Cited
FR2452299A1 Cited
US4338685A Cited
US4821339A Cited
US4996720A Cited
US5287562A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-04-10 1998-10-10 1999-04-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-04-10 2002-10-10 2003-04-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-04-10 2006-10-10 2007-04-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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