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US5402640A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air-fuel ratio control system of internal combustion engine

Assignee: Hitachi Unisia Automotive Ltd
•
Filing: 1994-06-10
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Granted: 1995-04-04
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Expires: 2014-06-10
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Abstract

Abstract An air-fuel ratio control system for an internal combustion engine comprises a catalytic converter disposed in an exhaust line of the engine. The converter has an oxygen storage effect. First and second oxygen sensors are disposed in the exhaust line at positions upstream and downstream of the converter respectively. Each sensor varies the output in accordance the oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas flowing in the exhaust line. A first device is employed for deriving an air-fuel ratio feedback correction value in accordance with the output from the first oxygen sensor. A second device is employed for changing the air-fuel ratio feedback correction value of the first device in accordance with the output from the second oxygen sensor. A third device is employed for controlling the quantity of fuel fed to the engine in accordance with the air-fuel ratio feedback correction value derived by the first device. A fifth device is employed for detecting a converged condition of the oxygen storage effect of the catalytic converter. A fifth device is also employed for enabling the second device to operate only when the fourth device detects the converged condition of the oxygen storage effect of the converter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akira Uchikawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 12:22
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D41/00; F02D41/02; F02D41/14; F02D41/1438; F02D41/1473; F02D41/1474; F02D41/1439; F02D41/1441

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
An air-fuel ratio control system for an internal combustion engine, comprising: a catalytic converter disposed in an exhaust line of said engine, said converter having an oxygen storage effect; first and second oxygen sensors disposed in said exhaust line at positions upstream and downstream of said converter respectively, each sensor varying the output in accordance the oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas flowing in the exhaust line; first means for deriving an air-fuel ratio feedback correction value in accordance with the output from said first oxygen sensor; second means for changing said air-fuel ratio feedback correction value of said first means in accordance with the output from said second oxygen sensor; third means for controlling the quantity of fuel fed to said engine in accordance with the air-fuel ratio feedback correction value derived by said first means; fourth means for detecting a converged condition of the oxygen storage effect of said catalytic converter; and fifth means for enabling said second means to operate only when said fourth means detects the converged condition of the oxygen storage effect of said converter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 180 words
An air-fuel ratio control system for an internal combustion engine, comprising: a catalytic converter disposed in an exhaust line of said engine, said converter having an oxygen storage effect; first and second oxygen sensors disposed in said exhaust line at positions upstream and downstream of said converter respectively, each sensor varying the output in accordance the oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas flowing in the exhaust line; first means for deriving an air-fuel ratio feedback correction value in accordance with the output from said first oxygen sensor; second means for changing said air-fuel ratio feedback correction value of said first means in accordance with the output from said second oxygen sensor; third means for controlling the quantity of fuel fed to said engine in accordance with the air-fuel ratio feedback correction value derived by said first means; fourth means for detecting a converged condition of the oxygen storage effect of said catalytic converter; and fifth means for enabling said second means to operate only when said fourth means detects the converged condition of the oxygen storage effect of said converter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
An air-fuel ratio control system as claimed in claim 1, in which said third means has a function to lean the air-fuel mixture fed to the engine under a given condition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 53 words
An air-fuel ratio control system as claimed in claim 2, in which said fourth means detects said converged condition of the oxygen storage effect of the converter when said second oxygen sensor detects that the lean/rich change cycle of the exhaust gas emitted from said converter is greater than a predetermined change cycle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
An air-fuel ratio control system as claimed in claim 3, in which said predetermined change cycle is two.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
An air-fuel ratio control system as claimed in claim 3, in which said predetermined change cycle is five or six.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
An air-fuel ratio control system as claimed in claim 1, in which said fourth means operates only when an associated motor vehicle is under middle speed and normal operation condition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 48 words
An air-fuel ratio control system as claimed in claim 6, in which said fourth means operates only when said first and third means provide a condition wherein the lean/rich change cycle of the exhaust gas detected by said first oxygen sensor is greater than a predetermined change cycle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5025767A Cited
US5056308A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-04-03 1998-10-03 1999-04-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-04-03 2002-10-03 2003-04-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-04-03 2006-10-03 2007-04-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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