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US5402251A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image reading apparatus with separated scanner

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1992-07-24
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Granted: 1995-03-28
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Expires: 2012-07-24
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Abstract

Abstract In an image reading apparatus used for a copying machine and a facsimile device, an image reading scanner is separated from a main device of the apparatus in order to increase the freedom of the scanning direction of the original and increase the operability of the scanner. The hand scanner is moved by a hand of an operator on the original and reads the image data line by line. The image data representing a dot pattern is transmitted to the main device as an on/off modulated optical signal through a modem. The main device receives the optical signal and demodulates the signal using a modem to reproduce the image data obtained by the hand scanner.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Ogasawara
  • 👤 Kazutoshi Shibuya
  • 👤 Takeshi Fuchigami

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 23:22
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B10/00; H04B10/11; H04B10/114; H04B10/1143; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/00095; H04N1/00111; H04N1/04; H04N1/10; H04N1/107; H04N1/00127; H04N1/00204; H04N2201/00; H04N2201/0008; H04N2201/0034; H04N2201/0048; H04N2201/0053

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 40
Claim 1
Independent Claim 207 words
An image reading apparatus comprising scanner means for reading image data of an original, and a main device for processing the image data supplied from said scanner means, said scanner means comprising means for emitting a polarized light in accordance with the image data, a signal component of a first polarization angle having a level higher than a signal components of other polarization angles, and said main device comprising: first receiver means for generating a first electrical signal having a level corresponding to an amount of incident light regardless of a polarization characteristic; an optical system in which a transmittance for a second polarizing angle is higher than a transmittance for other polarizing angles; second receiving means for generating a second electrical signal having a level corresponding to an amount of light transmitted through said optical system; means for amplifying at least one of the first and second electrical signals by first and second amplification factors such that a difference between the first and second amplification factors has a predetermined level for compensating for an attenuation amount of light transmitted through said optical system; and level difference calculating means for calculating a level difference between the first and second electrical signals upon amplification by said amplifying means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 207 words
An image reading apparatus comprising scanner means for reading image data of an original, and a main device for processing the image data supplied from said scanner means, said scanner means comprising means for emitting a polarized light in accordance with the image data, a signal component of a first polarization angle having a level higher than a signal components of other polarization angles, and said main device comprising: first receiver means for generating a first electrical signal having a level corresponding to an amount of incident light regardless of a polarization characteristic; an optical system in which a transmittance for a second polarizing angle is higher than a transmittance for other polarizing angles; second receiving means for generating a second electrical signal having a level corresponding to an amount of light transmitted through said optical system; means for amplifying at least one of the first and second electrical signals by first and second amplification factors such that a difference between the first and second amplification factors has a predetermined level for compensating for an attenuation amount of light transmitted through said optical system; and level difference calculating means for calculating a level difference between the first and second electrical signals upon amplification by said amplifying means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first polarizing angle equals to said second polarizing angle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first and second receiving means are arranged adjacent to each other such that there is no substantial difference in the amount of light incident on said first and second receiving means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said main device comprises means for slitting incident light into light rays to be incident on said first receiving means and said optical system.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 202 words
An image reading apparatus comprising scanner means for reading image data of an original, and a main device for processing the image data supplied from said scanner means, said scanner means comprising means for emitting a polarized light in accordance with the image data, a signal component of a first polarization angle having a level higher than a signal components of other polarization angles, and said main device comprising: a first optical system in which a transmittance for a second polarizing angle is higher than a transmittance for other polarizing angles; first receiver means for generating a first electrical signal having a level corresponding to an amount of light transmitted through said first optical system; a second optical system in which a transmittance for the second polarizing angle differs from the transmittance for the second polarizing angle of said first optical system and a transmittance for a non-polarized light equals to the transmittance for the non-polarized light said first optical system; second receiving means for generating a second electrical signal having a level corresponding to an amount of light transmitted through said second optical system; and level difference calculating means for calculating a level difference between the first and second electrical signals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 202 words
An image reading apparatus comprising scanner means for reading image data of an original, and a main device for processing the image data supplied from said scanner means, said scanner means comprising means for emitting a polarized light in accordance with the image data, a signal component of a first polarization angle having a level higher than a signal components of other polarization angles, and said main device comprising: a first optical system in which a transmittance for a second polarizing angle is higher than a transmittance for other polarizing angles; first receiver means for generating a first electrical signal having a level corresponding to an amount of light transmitted through said first optical system; a second optical system in which a transmittance for the second polarizing angle differs from the transmittance for the second polarizing angle of said first optical system and a transmittance for a non-polarized light equals to the transmittance for the non-polarized light said first optical system; second receiving means for generating a second electrical signal having a level corresponding to an amount of light transmitted through said second optical system; and level difference calculating means for calculating a level difference between the first and second electrical signals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said first polarizing angle equals to said second polarizing angle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
An apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said first and second receiving means are arranged adjacent to each other such that there is no substantial difference in the amount of light incident on said first and second receiving means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
An apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said main device comprises means for slitting incident light into light rays to be incident on said first and second optical systems.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 178 words
An image reading apparatus comprising scanner means for reading image data of an original, and a main device for processing the image data supplied from said scanner means, said scanner means comprising means for emitting a polarized light in accordance with the image data, a signal component of a first polarization angle having a level higher than a signal components of other polarization angles, and said main device comprising: a first optical system in which a transmittance for a second polarizing angle is higher than a transmittance for other polarizing angles; first receiver means for generating a first electrical signal having a level corresponding to an amount of light transmitted through said first optical system; a second optical system in which a transmittance for a third polarizing angle is higher than a transmittance for other polarizing angles; second receiving means for generating a second electrical signal having a level corresponding to an amount of light transmitted through said second optical system; and level difference calculating means for calculating a level difference between the first and second electrical signals.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 178 words
An image reading apparatus comprising scanner means for reading image data of an original, and a main device for processing the image data supplied from said scanner means, said scanner means comprising means for emitting a polarized light in accordance with the image data, a signal component of a first polarization angle having a level higher than a signal components of other polarization angles, and said main device comprising: a first optical system in which a transmittance for a second polarizing angle is higher than a transmittance for other polarizing angles; first receiver means for generating a first electrical signal having a level corresponding to an amount of light transmitted through said first optical system; a second optical system in which a transmittance for a third polarizing angle is higher than a transmittance for other polarizing angles; second receiving means for generating a second electrical signal having a level corresponding to an amount of light transmitted through said second optical system; and level difference calculating means for calculating a level difference between the first and second electrical signals.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said first polarizing angle equals to one of said second and third polarizing angles.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said second polarizing angle differs from said third polarizing angle by 90 degrees.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 39 words
An apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said first and second receiving means are arranged adjacent to each other such that there is no substantial difference in the amount of light incident on said first and second receiving means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 29 words
An apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said main device comprises means for slitting incident light into light rays to be incident on said first and second optical systems.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 213 words
An image reading apparatus comprising scanner means for reading image data of an original, and a main device for processing the image data supplied from said scanner means, said scanner means comprising: first means for emitting a polarized light in accordance with the image data, a signal component of a first polarization angle having a level higher than a signal components of other polarization angles; and second means for emitting a polarized light in accordance with the image data, a signal component of a second polarization angle having a level higher than a signal components of other polarization angles, and said main device comprising: a first optical system in which a transmittance for a third polarizing angle is higher than a transmittance for other polarizing angles; first receiver means for generating a first electrical signal having a level corresponding to an amount of light transmitted through said first optical system; a second optical system in which a transmittance for a fourth polarizing angle is higher than a transmittance for other polarizing angles; second receiving means for generating a second electrical signal having a level corresponding to an amount of light transmitted through said second optical system; and level difference calculating means for calculating a level difference between the first and second electrical signals.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 213 words
An image reading apparatus comprising scanner means for reading image data of an original, and a main device for processing the image data supplied from said scanner means, said scanner means comprising: first means for emitting a polarized light in accordance with the image data, a signal component of a first polarization angle having a level higher than a signal components of other polarization angles; and second means for emitting a polarized light in accordance with the image data, a signal component of a second polarization angle having a level higher than a signal components of other polarization angles, and said main device comprising: a first optical system in which a transmittance for a third polarizing angle is higher than a transmittance for other polarizing angles; first receiver means for generating a first electrical signal having a level corresponding to an amount of light transmitted through said first optical system; a second optical system in which a transmittance for a fourth polarizing angle is higher than a transmittance for other polarizing angles; second receiving means for generating a second electrical signal having a level corresponding to an amount of light transmitted through said second optical system; and level difference calculating means for calculating a level difference between the first and second electrical signals.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 37 words
An apparatus according to claim 14, wherein said first polarizing angle equals to one of said third and fourth polarizing angles and said second polarizing angle equals to the other of said third and fourth polarizing angles.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said first polarizing angle differs from said second polarizing angle by 90 degrees.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 39 words
An apparatus according to claim 14, wherein said first and second receiving means are arranged adjacent to each other such that there is no substantial difference in the amount of light incident on said first and second receiving means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 29 words
An apparatus according to claim 14, wherein said main device comprises means for slitting incident light into light rays to be incident on said first and second optical systems.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 117 words
An image reading apparatus comprising scanner means for reading image data of an original, and a main device for processing the image data supplied from said scanner means, said main device connected to said scanner means through a wireless channel, said main device comprising means for returning the image data transmitted from said scanner means to said scanner means, and said scanner means comprising: means for storing the image data transmitted to said main device; means for comparing the image data returned from said main device and the image data stored in said storing means; and means for retransmitting the image data stored in said storing means when said comparing means detects non-coincidence of the image data.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 117 words
An image reading apparatus comprising scanner means for reading image data of an original, and a main device for processing the image data supplied from said scanner means, said main device connected to said scanner means through a wireless channel, said main device comprising means for returning the image data transmitted from said scanner means to said scanner means, and said scanner means comprising: means for storing the image data transmitted to said main device; means for comparing the image data returned from said main device and the image data stored in said storing means; and means for retransmitting the image data stored in said storing means when said comparing means detects non-coincidence of the image data.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 19, wherein said scanner means is connected to said main device by means of an optical communication channel.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 19, wherein said scanner means is connected to said main device by means of a radio communication channel.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 106 words
An image reading apparatus comprising scanner means for reading image data of an original, and a main device for processing the image data supplied from said scanner means, said scanner means comprising: means for transmitting the image data with address data and an error correcting flag through a wireless channel; and means for storing the image data and the address data, said main device comprising: means for detecting a transmission error of the image data transmitted from said scanner means based on the error correcting flag; and means for transmitting a retransmission request signal to said scanner means when said detecting means detects the transmission error.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 106 words
An image reading apparatus comprising scanner means for reading image data of an original, and a main device for processing the image data supplied from said scanner means, said scanner means comprising: means for transmitting the image data with address data and an error correcting flag through a wireless channel; and means for storing the image data and the address data, said main device comprising: means for detecting a transmission error of the image data transmitted from said scanner means based on the error correcting flag; and means for transmitting a retransmission request signal to said scanner means when said detecting means detects the transmission error.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 22, wherein said scanner means is connected to said main device by means of an optical communication channel.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 22, wherein said scanner means is connected to said main device by means of a radio communication channel.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus according to claim 22, wherein said error correcting flag is a cyclic redundancy check flag.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 159 words
An apparatus according to claim 22, wherein said main device comprises means for transmitting the retransmission request signal to said scanner means with a serial number and a second error correcting flag, and said scanner means comprises: first means for detecting a discontinuity of the serial number of the retransmission request signal from said main device; means for transmitting an interrupted serial number to said main device when said first means detects the discontinuity of the serial number to make the main device transmit the retransmission request signal corresponding to the image data having the interrupted serial number; second means for detecting a transmission error of the retransmission request signal from said main device based on the second error correcting flag; and means for transmitting an address data to said main device when said second means detects the transmission error to make the main device transmit the retransmission request signal corresponding to the image data having the address data.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 69 words
An image reading apparatus comprising scanner means for reading image data of an original, and a main device for processing the image data supplied from said scanner means, said scanner means comprising means for transmitting the image data after performing an error correcting coding through a wireless channel, and said main device comprising means for performing an error correcting decoding on the image data transmitted from said scanner means.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 69 words
An image reading apparatus comprising scanner means for reading image data of an original, and a main device for processing the image data supplied from said scanner means, said scanner means comprising means for transmitting the image data after performing an error correcting coding through a wireless channel, and said main device comprising means for performing an error correcting decoding on the image data transmitted from said scanner means.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 27, wherein said scanner means is connected to said main device by means of an optical communication channel.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 27, wherein said scanner means is connected to said main device by means of a radio communication channel.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 90 words
An image reading apparatus comprising: scanner means which is manually moved on an original for reading image data of the original; and a main device for processing the image data supplied from the scanner means, wherein said scanner means comprising means for transmitting the image data to said main device through a wireless channel, said main device comprising means for receiving the image data transmitted from said scanner means through the wireless channel, and said scanner means is connected to said main device by means of an optical communication channel.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 90 words
An image reading apparatus comprising: scanner means which is manually moved on an original for reading image data of the original; and a main device for processing the image data supplied from the scanner means, wherein said scanner means comprising means for transmitting the image data to said main device through a wireless channel, said main device comprising means for receiving the image data transmitted from said scanner means through the wireless channel, and said scanner means is connected to said main device by means of an optical communication channel.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 53 words
An apparatus according to claim 30, wherein said scanner means comprises a line sensor for reading the image data line by line, a housing for containing the line sensor, and plural transmitters arranged on plural surfaces of the housing, the image data being able to be transmitted from any of the plural transmitters.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 46 words
An apparatus according to claim 30, wherein said main device comprises second transmitter means for transmitting a control signal to said scanner means through the wireless channel, and said scanner means comprises second receiver means for receiving the control signal transmitted from said second transmitting means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-03-27 1998-09-26 1999-03-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-03-27 2002-09-26 2003-03-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-03-27 2006-09-26 2007-03-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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