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US5399162A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic balling gun

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1994-02-23
•
Granted: 1995-03-21
•
Expires: 2014-02-23
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Abstract

Abstract An automatic balling gun includes an elongated member having a tubular profile which is easily operated and manipulated by the single hand of the user. A release assembly is mounted along the length of the tubular member to dispense medicine orally to an animal by merely depressing a plunger. A knob is provided on a proximal end of the automatic balling gun which facilitates cocking the gun and loading a dispensing chamber thereof with a capsule or pill to be dispensed. The automatic balling gun can then be inserted into the animal to be treated followed by depressing the plunger on the release assembly to dispense the medication from the gun.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward Cselle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 11:27
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61D; A61D7/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 182 words
An automatic balling gun for dispensing medicine orally to an animal comprising: a) an elongated hollow member having a distal and a proximal end and an enlarged diameter portion extending from the distal end of said elongated hollow member and terminating at a stop; b) a rod extending along an axis of said elongated hollow member, said rod having a reduced diameter portion, a cap at one end thereof and a knob at the other end, and a spring surrounding said rod and disposed between said stop and said cap to spring bias said cap and rod towards said distal end when said release assembly releases said reduced diameter portion of said rod; and c) a release assembly, a first portion thereof mounted within said elongated hollow member with a second portion extending through a sidewall of said elongated hollow member and spaced between said distal and proximal ends, d) wherein said release assembly holds said reduced diameter portion of said rod in a cocked position and releases said portion from said cocked position to dispense said medicine by said spring bias.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 182 words
An automatic balling gun for dispensing medicine orally to an animal comprising: a) an elongated hollow member having a distal and a proximal end and an enlarged diameter portion extending from the distal end of said elongated hollow member and terminating at a stop; b) a rod extending along an axis of said elongated hollow member, said rod having a reduced diameter portion, a cap at one end thereof and a knob at the other end, and a spring surrounding said rod and disposed between said stop and said cap to spring bias said cap and rod towards said distal end when said release assembly releases said reduced diameter portion of said rod; and c) a release assembly, a first portion thereof mounted within said elongated hollow member with a second portion extending through a sidewall of said elongated hollow member and spaced between said distal and proximal ends, d) wherein said release assembly holds said reduced diameter portion of said rod in a cocked position and releases said portion from said cocked position to dispense said medicine by said spring bias.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The automatic balling gun of claim 1 wherein said stop is integral with said elongated hollow member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The automatic balling gun of claim 1 further comprising a resilient covering surrounding a distal end of said elongated tube.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The automatic balling gun of claim 1 wherein said elongated hollow member is cylindrical in shape.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The automatic balling gun of claim 1 wherein said elongated hollow member has a cap on said proximal end with a bore therethrough to receive said rod.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 254 words
An automatic balling gun for dispensing medicine orally to an animal comprising: a) an elongated hollow member having a distal and a proximal end; and b) a rod extending along an axis of said elongated hollow member, said rod having a reduced diameter portion, a cap at one end thereof and a knob at the other end, said rod being biased by a spring toward said distal end to dispense said medicine; and c) a release assembly, a portion thereof mounted within said elongated hollow member and spaced between said distal and proximal ends, d) wherein said release assembly holds a said portion of said rod in a cocked position and releases said portion from said cocked position to dispense said medicine by said spring bias, said release assembly further comprising: i) a sleeve having an open top, closed bottom and a pair of aligned apertures in a sidewall thereof, said sleeve mounted within said elongated hollow member; ii) a cylindrical plunger having a first portion sized to engage said sleeve, said first portion having a bore therethrough, and a recess at a free end thereof, and a second portion opposite said free end and sized to seat against said open top of said sleeve; and iii) a second spring arranged in said sleeve for engagement with said recess to spring bias said plunger upwardly with respect to said sleeve bottom; iv) wherein depression of said plunger aligns said apertures and said bore to release said portion of said rod from said cocked position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 254 words
An automatic balling gun for dispensing medicine orally to an animal comprising: a) an elongated hollow member having a distal and a proximal end; and b) a rod extending along an axis of said elongated hollow member, said rod having a reduced diameter portion, a cap at one end thereof and a knob at the other end, said rod being biased by a spring toward said distal end to dispense said medicine; and c) a release assembly, a portion thereof mounted within said elongated hollow member and spaced between said distal and proximal ends, d) wherein said release assembly holds a said portion of said rod in a cocked position and releases said portion from said cocked position to dispense said medicine by said spring bias, said release assembly further comprising: i) a sleeve having an open top, closed bottom and a pair of aligned apertures in a sidewall thereof, said sleeve mounted within said elongated hollow member; ii) a cylindrical plunger having a first portion sized to engage said sleeve, said first portion having a bore therethrough, and a recess at a free end thereof, and a second portion opposite said free end and sized to seat against said open top of said sleeve; and iii) a second spring arranged in said sleeve for engagement with said recess to spring bias said plunger upwardly with respect to said sleeve bottom; iv) wherein depression of said plunger aligns said apertures and said bore to release said portion of said rod from said cocked position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 248 words
An automatic balling gun for dispensing medicine comprising: a) an elongated hollow member having a distal and a proximal end; b) a rod extending along an axis of said elongated hollow member, said rod having a cap at one end thereof and a knob at the other end, said rod being biased by a first spring toward said distal end to dispense said medicine; and c) a release assembly, a portion thereof mounted within said elongated hollow member and spaced between said distal and proximal ends, said release assembly holding a portion of said rod in a cocked position and for releasing said portion from said cocked position to dispense said medicine by said spring bias, said release assembly further comprising: i) a sleeve having an open top, closed bottom and a pair of aligned apertures in a sidewall thereof, said sleeve mounted within said elongated hollow member; ii) a cylindrical plunger having a first portion sized to engage said sleeve, said first portion having a bore therethrough and a recess at a free end thereof, and a second portion opposite said free end and sized to seat against said open top of said sleeve; and iii) a second spring arranged in said sleeve for engagement with said recess to spring bias said plunger upwardly with respect to said sleeve bottom; iv) wherein depression of said plunger aligns said apertures and said bore to release said portion of said rod from said cocked position to dispense said medicine.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 248 words
An automatic balling gun for dispensing medicine comprising: a) an elongated hollow member having a distal and a proximal end; b) a rod extending along an axis of said elongated hollow member, said rod having a cap at one end thereof and a knob at the other end, said rod being biased by a first spring toward said distal end to dispense said medicine; and c) a release assembly, a portion thereof mounted within said elongated hollow member and spaced between said distal and proximal ends, said release assembly holding a portion of said rod in a cocked position and for releasing said portion from said cocked position to dispense said medicine by said spring bias, said release assembly further comprising: i) a sleeve having an open top, closed bottom and a pair of aligned apertures in a sidewall thereof, said sleeve mounted within said elongated hollow member; ii) a cylindrical plunger having a first portion sized to engage said sleeve, said first portion having a bore therethrough and a recess at a free end thereof, and a second portion opposite said free end and sized to seat against said open top of said sleeve; and iii) a second spring arranged in said sleeve for engagement with said recess to spring bias said plunger upwardly with respect to said sleeve bottom; iv) wherein depression of said plunger aligns said apertures and said bore to release said portion of said rod from said cocked position to dispense said medicine.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 79 words
The automatic balling gun of claim 7 further comprising: i) an enlarged diameter portion extending from a distal end of said elongated hollow member and terminating at a step; ii) a stop disposed within said enlarged diameter portion adjacent said step and surrounding said rod; iii) said second spring surrounding said rod and disposed between said stop and said cap to spring bias said cap towards said distal end when said release assembly releases said portion of said rod.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The automatic balling gun of claim 7 further comprising a resilient covering surrounding a distal end of said elongated tube.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The automatic balling gun of claim 7 wherein said elongated hollow member is cylindrical in shape.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 37 words
The automatic balling gun of claim 7 wherein said portion of said rod comprises a reduced diameter portion spaced along said rod so that said reduced diameter portion aligns with said release assembly in said cocked position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 37 words
The automatic balling gun of claim 7 wherein said portion of said rod comprises a reduced diameter portion spaced along said rod so that said reduced diameter portion aligns with said release assembly in said cocked position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
The automatic balling gun of claim 1 where said elongated hollow member, said cap and said knob are non-metallic and said rod and release assembly are metallic.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
The automatic balling gun of claim 7 where said elongated hollow member, said cap and said knob are non-metallic and said rod and release assembly are metallic.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
The automatic balling gun of claim 1 wherein said stop is separable from said elongated hollow member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-03-20 1998-09-19 1999-03-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-03-20 2002-09-19 2003-03-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-03-20 2006-09-19 2007-03-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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