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US5398917A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magnetorheological fluid devices

Assignee: Lord Corp
•
Filing: 1994-02-07
•
Granted: 1995-03-21
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Expires: 2014-02-07
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Abstract

Abstract A sealless magnetorheological fluid device is disclosed in the form of an engine mount which comprises a baffle plate (58) and a solenoid type coil (40) wrapped within a housing (20). The baffle plate diverts the flow of fluid into a more intimate contact with the coil to influence the characteristics of the fluid. The mount also comprises a first chamber (94), an elastomeric element 90 bonded to an attachment collar (88) and housing (20). An elastomeric bladder (95) is bonded to a lower surface of the housing to define a second chamber (96). Orifices (98) in housing (92) operate with coil (40) to define a valve for controlling the flow of the MR fluid.

Inventors

  • 👤 J. David Carlson
  • 👤 Michael J. Chrzan
  • 👤 Frank O. James

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 06:48
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16F; F16F9/00; F16F9/32; F16F9/53; F16F9/535; F16F13/00; F16F13/04; F16F13/26; F16F13/30; F16F13/305; H; H01; H01F; H01F1/00; H01F1/44; H01F1/447

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 228 words
A magnetorheological fluid mount for damping vibration between a first member generating vibrating energy and a second supporting member comprising: a) a housing attachable to one of said first and second members; b) an attachment collar attachable to another one of said first and second members; c) an elastomeric element bonded to said housing and to said attachment collar and at least partially forming a first fluid chamber, said first fluid chamber containing a substantial amount of magnetorheological fluid; d) an elastomeric bladder element at least partially forming a second fluid chamber, said second fluid chamber containing a substantial amount of magnetorheological fluid; e) an intermediate passageway interconnecting said first and second fluid chambers, said intermediate passageway extending generally axially through a laterally extending baffle-plate housing and permitting significant amounts of magneto-rheological fluid to flow between said first and second fluid chambers and being equipped with valve means; f) a magnetic coil forming part of said valve means being contained within and extending about a peripheral portion of said baffle-plate housing and controlling the flow of said magnetorheological fluid through said passageway; and g) means to increase contact of said magnetorheological fluid with said magnetic coil to enhance flow control including a baffle plate stationarily mounted within said baffle-plate housing extending laterally across said intermediate passageway thereby forcing said magnetorheological fluid to flow outwardly toward said magnetic coil.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 228 words
A magnetorheological fluid mount for damping vibration between a first member generating vibrating energy and a second supporting member comprising: a) a housing attachable to one of said first and second members; b) an attachment collar attachable to another one of said first and second members; c) an elastomeric element bonded to said housing and to said attachment collar and at least partially forming a first fluid chamber, said first fluid chamber containing a substantial amount of magnetorheological fluid; d) an elastomeric bladder element at least partially forming a second fluid chamber, said second fluid chamber containing a substantial amount of magnetorheological fluid; e) an intermediate passageway interconnecting said first and second fluid chambers, said intermediate passageway extending generally axially through a laterally extending baffle-plate housing and permitting significant amounts of magneto-rheological fluid to flow between said first and second fluid chambers and being equipped with valve means; f) a magnetic coil forming part of said valve means being contained within and extending about a peripheral portion of said baffle-plate housing and controlling the flow of said magnetorheological fluid through said passageway; and g) means to increase contact of said magnetorheological fluid with said magnetic coil to enhance flow control including a baffle plate stationarily mounted within said baffle-plate housing extending laterally across said intermediate passageway thereby forcing said magnetorheological fluid to flow outwardly toward said magnetic coil.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 205 words
A magnetorheological fluid mount for damping vibration between a first member generating vibrating energy and a second supporting member comprising: a) a housing attachable to one of said first and second members; b) an attachment collar attachable to another one of said first and second members; c) an elastomeric element bonded to said housing and to said attachment collar and at least partially forming a first fluid chamber, said first fluid chamber containing a substantial amount of magnetorheological fluid; d) an elastomeric bladder element at least partially forming a second fluid chamber, said second fluid chamber containing a substantial amount of magnetorheological fluid; e) valve means positioned between said first and said second fluid chambers, said valve means including i) a toroidally wound magnetic coil comprised of a plurality of segments, means to vary a field strength of said magnetic coil to alter at least one flow characteristic of said magnetorheological fluid, ii) a plurality of slots interspersed between said plurality of segments, said slots forming an interconnecting passageway between said first and said second fluid chambers, said plurality of slots exposing a significant amount of coil surface area to contact by said magnetorheological fluid to enhance the flow control capabilities of said valve means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 205 words
A magnetorheological fluid mount for damping vibration between a first member generating vibrating energy and a second supporting member comprising: a) a housing attachable to one of said first and second members; b) an attachment collar attachable to another one of said first and second members; c) an elastomeric element bonded to said housing and to said attachment collar and at least partially forming a first fluid chamber, said first fluid chamber containing a substantial amount of magnetorheological fluid; d) an elastomeric bladder element at least partially forming a second fluid chamber, said second fluid chamber containing a substantial amount of magnetorheological fluid; e) valve means positioned between said first and said second fluid chambers, said valve means including i) a toroidally wound magnetic coil comprised of a plurality of segments, means to vary a field strength of said magnetic coil to alter at least one flow characteristic of said magnetorheological fluid, ii) a plurality of slots interspersed between said plurality of segments, said slots forming an interconnecting passageway between said first and said second fluid chambers, said plurality of slots exposing a significant amount of coil surface area to contact by said magnetorheological fluid to enhance the flow control capabilities of said valve means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US2940749A Cited
US3174587A Cited
JPS631833A Cited
JPS63180742A Cited
US5052662A Cited
US4981286A Cited
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JP3001833U Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-03-20 1998-09-19 1999-03-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-03-20 2002-09-19 2003-03-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-03-20 2006-09-19 2007-03-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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