US5398836A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Container with tamper-evident band having inward bent retainer projection to retain a lid and method of bending said projection
Assignee: Portola Packaging Inc
•
Filing: 1993-03-23
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Granted: 1995-03-21
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Expires: 2013-03-23
Abstract
Abstract A thin-walled, cup shaped container molded of polypropylene, or other suitable material, is formed with a tamper-evident band initially positioned outside the lip at the top of the container wall. The lower edge of the band is connected to the container by spaced frangible bridges. A lid closes off the top of the container and has an outer and inner skirt respectively fitting outside and inside the container lip. The upper end of the band is formed into an annular inward projection overlying the periphery of the lid. Forming the retainer projection is accomplished by bringing a heated tool in contact with the band to heat the same until near its melting temperature. The tool has slanted walls converging at a radius and shaped to bend the projection approximately horizontally inward. The lid cannot be removed without tearing off the band.
Inventors
- 👤 Daniel Luch
- 👤 Rawson Chenault
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 01:05
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C57/00; B29C57/12; B29C65/00; B29C65/56; B29C65/567; B29C65/568; B29C66/00; B29C66/50; B29C66/51; B29C66/53; B29C66/534; B29C66/5344; B29C66/54; B29C66/542; B29C66/545; B29C66/61; B29C66/612; B65; B65B; B65B7/00; B65B7/16; B65B7/28; B65B7/2842; B65B7/285; B65B7/2857; B65D; B65D43/00; B65D43/02; B65D43/0202; B65D43/0204; B65D43/0212; B65D43/0214; B65D43/0218; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/13; B29C66/131; B29C66/135; B29C66/70; B29C66/71; B65D2401/00; B65D2401/10; B65D2543/00; B65D2543/00009; B65D2543/00018; B65D2543/00064; B65D2543/00074; B65D2543/00092; B65D2543/00259; B65D2543/00296; B65D2543/00342; B65D2543/00398; B65D2543/00407; B65D2543/00444; B65D2543/00481; B65D2543/0049; B65D2543/00518; B65D2543/00537; B65D2543/00555; B65D2543/00592; B65D2543/00601; B65D2543/00611; B65D2543/00629; B65D2543/00675; B65D2543/00685; B65D2543/00712; B65D2543/00722; B65D2543/0074; B65D2543/00787; B65D2543/00796; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49863; Y10T29/49876
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
80 words
A container comprising a body having an open end and a lip surrounding said open end, a band spaced outward of said body formed of thin plastic material, means attaching said band to said body, said band initially extending above said lip to define an uppermost diameter, an upper portion of said band being bent to form an inwardly directed annular projection spaced upward relative to said lip, a minor diameter of said projection being less than said uppermost diameter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
80 words
A container comprising a body having an open end and a lip surrounding said open end, a band spaced outward of said body formed of thin plastic material, means attaching said band to said body, said band initially extending above said lip to define an uppermost diameter, an upper portion of said band being bent to form an inwardly directed annular projection spaced upward relative to said lip, a minor diameter of said projection being less than said uppermost diameter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
A container according to claim 1 in which said projection is smooth and wrinkle-free.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
A container according to claim 2 in which said projection in cross-section is arcuate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
44 words
A container according to claim 1 in which said means attaching said band to said body is formed with a line of weakness, whereby tampering with said band causes fracture of said means attaching said band to said body at said line of weakness.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
64 words
A container according to claim 4 in which said band is formed with a vertical weakened area and which further comprises a tear tab attached to said band on one side of said weakened area, whereby pulling said tear tab fractures said band at said weakened area and then fractures said means for attaching said band to said body at said line of weakness.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
48 words
A container according to claim 5 in which said band is formed with a notch extending from top to bottom of said band and which further comprises at least one thin connector joined to said band on opposite sides of said notch, said notch comprising said weakened area.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
50 words
A container according to claim 1 in which said means attaching said band to said body comprises a container skirt depending from said lip, said band being located outwardly of said container skirt, said band having an inward extending lower end joined to a lower end of said container skirt.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
A container according to claim 7 which further comprises a plurality of frangible bridges extending from said lower end of said band to said lower end of said container skirt, said bridges being separated by gaps.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
A container according to claim 1 in which said band initially flares upwardly-outwardly prior to forming said annular projection.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
33 words
A container according to claim 1 in which as initially molded said band has an upper terminal end extending above said lip thinner than a portion of said band below said upper end.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
54 words
In combination, a container according to claim 1 and a lid to close said open end of said container having a top having a portion engaging said lip, said projection tightly overlying said portion of said lid so that said lid cannot be removed from said body so long as said band is intact.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
34 words
The combination of claim 11 in which said means attaching said band to said body is formed with a line of weakness, whereby tampering with said band causes fracture at said line of weakness.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
31 words
The combination of claim 11 in which said lid portion is annular and which further comprises an outer lid skirt depending from said annular portion engaging said container outside said lip.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
58 words
The combination of claim 13 which further comprises a container skirt depending from said lip formed with external first locking means, said lid skirt being positioned between said container skirt and said band and internal second locking means on said lid skirt cooperable with said first locking means to hold said lid on said container against unintentional dislodgement.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
22 words
The combination of claim 13 which further comprises an inner lid skirt depending from said top engaging said container inside said lip.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
106 words
A container comprising a body having an open end, a band of a curlable material around and spaced outward of an upper end of said body, said band having a portion deformed into a deformed portion extending inwardly relative to said body, means attaching said band to said body, said band having a frangible area and a lid closing off said open end, said deformed portion overlapping a portion of said lid, whereby said lid cannot be removed from said container without breaking said frangible area, said band having an initial uppermost diameter, said deformed portion having a minor diameter less than said initial uppermost diameter.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
106 words
A container comprising a body having an open end, a band of a curlable material around and spaced outward of an upper end of said body, said band having a portion deformed into a deformed portion extending inwardly relative to said body, means attaching said band to said body, said band having a frangible area and a lid closing off said open end, said deformed portion overlapping a portion of said lid, whereby said lid cannot be removed from said container without breaking said frangible area, said band having an initial uppermost diameter, said deformed portion having a minor diameter less than said initial uppermost diameter.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1998-03-20 | 1998-09-19 | 1999-03-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2002-03-20 | 2002-09-19 | 2003-03-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2006-03-20 | 2006-09-19 | 2007-03-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |