US5395199A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Automated storage library with horizontal array of storage cells
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1994-02-28
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Granted: 1995-03-07
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Expires: 2014-02-28
Abstract
Abstract The invention is an automated storage library including one or more robotic accessors which move upon the surface of a horizontal plane including the openings to storage cells. The accessors are wireless, remotely controlled vehicles. The vehicles employ known tracking mechanism(s) to move between locations within the library. The storage cells are embedded beneath the horizontal surface. The horizontal plane is a floor which is formed by the surface of the storage cells. Openings in the floor are also the access openings to the storage cells. Storage media are raised and lowered into the storage cells by a picker mechanism on the vehicles.
Inventors
- 👤 Kenneth F. Day, III
- 👤 Tarek Makansi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 05:52
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B27/00; G11B27/002; G11B15/00; G11B15/675; G11B15/68; G11B15/682; G11B15/683; G11B17/00; G11B17/22; G11B17/225; G11B2220/00; G11B2220/20; G11B2220/40; G11B2220/41; G11B2220/90
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
161 words
An automated storage library for storing and retrieving a plurality of data storage media therein, the data storage media capable of storing data thereon for use by a computer, the library comprising: a horizontal floor including uncovered openings therethrough; a peripheral storage device capable of having one of the data storage media mounted therein for the transmittal of data between the computer and said one of the data storage media; a plurality of storage cells embedded beneath the floor, each of the storage cells capable of having one of the data storage media stored therein, each one of the data storage media in the storage cells accessible through a different one of the openings in the floor; and an accessor for transferring, in response to the computer, one of the data storage media between the peripheral storage device and any of the storage cells, the accessor capable of moving over substantially an entire surface of the floor by powered wheel means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
161 words
An automated storage library for storing and retrieving a plurality of data storage media therein, the data storage media capable of storing data thereon for use by a computer, the library comprising: a horizontal floor including uncovered openings therethrough; a peripheral storage device capable of having one of the data storage media mounted therein for the transmittal of data between the computer and said one of the data storage media; a plurality of storage cells embedded beneath the floor, each of the storage cells capable of having one of the data storage media stored therein, each one of the data storage media in the storage cells accessible through a different one of the openings in the floor; and an accessor for transferring, in response to the computer, one of the data storage media between the peripheral storage device and any of the storage cells, the accessor capable of moving over substantially an entire surface of the floor by powered wheel means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The automated storage library of claim 1 wherein the accessor is a wireless, remotely controlled vehicle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The automated storage library of claim 1 wherein the floor includes a printed pattern facilitating positioning of the accessor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The automated storage library of claim 1 wherein the accessor transfers the data storage media between a horizontal position in the peripheral storage device and vertical positions in the storage cells.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
51 words
The automated storage library of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of peripheral storage devices each capable of having one of the data storage media mounted therein, the accessor capable of transferring one of the data storage media between any of the peripheral storage devices and any of the storage cells.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
158 words
An automated storage library for storing and retrieving a plurality of data storage media therein, the data storage media capable of storing data thereon for use by a computer, the library comprising: a horizontal floor including uncovered openings therethrough; a peripheral storage device embedded beneath the floor and capable of having one of the data storage media mounted therein for the transmittal of data between the computer and said one of the data storage media; a plurality of storage cells embedded beneath the floor, each of the storage cells capable of having one of the data storage media stored therein, each of the storage cells accessible through one of the openings in the floor; and an accessor for transferring, in response to the computer, one of the data storage media between the peripheral storage device and any of the storage cells, the accessor capable of moving over substantially an entire surface of the floor by powered wheel means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
158 words
An automated storage library for storing and retrieving a plurality of data storage media therein, the data storage media capable of storing data thereon for use by a computer, the library comprising: a horizontal floor including uncovered openings therethrough; a peripheral storage device embedded beneath the floor and capable of having one of the data storage media mounted therein for the transmittal of data between the computer and said one of the data storage media; a plurality of storage cells embedded beneath the floor, each of the storage cells capable of having one of the data storage media stored therein, each of the storage cells accessible through one of the openings in the floor; and an accessor for transferring, in response to the computer, one of the data storage media between the peripheral storage device and any of the storage cells, the accessor capable of moving over substantially an entire surface of the floor by powered wheel means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The automated storage library of claim 6 wherein the accessor is a wireless, remotely controlled vehicle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
The automated storage library of claim 6 wherein the floor includes a printed pattern facilitating positioning of the accessor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
54 words
The automated storage library of claim 6 further comprising a plurality of peripheral storage devices each embedded beneath the floor and capable of having one of the data storage media mounted therein, the accessor capable of transferring a data storage medium between any of the peripheral storage devices and any of the storage cells.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
198 words
An automated storage library for storing and retrieving a plurality of data storage media therein, the data storage media capable of storing data thereon for use by a computer, the library comprising: a horizontal floor including openings therethrough and a printed pattern thereon; a plurality of peripheral storage devices each capable of having one of the data storage media mounted therein for the transmittal of data between the computer and said one of the data storage media, at least one of the peripheral storage devices embedded beneath the floor; a plurality of storage cells embedded beneath the floor, each of the storage cells capable of having one of the data storage media stored therein, each one of the data storage media in the storage cells accessible through a different one of the openings in the floor; and a plurality of wireless, remotely controlled vehicles for transferring, in response to the computer, one of the data storage media between any of the peripheral storage devices and any of the storage cells, each vehicle capable of moving over substantially an entire surface of the floor by powered wheel means, the printed pattern on the floor facilitating positioning of each vehicle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
198 words
An automated storage library for storing and retrieving a plurality of data storage media therein, the data storage media capable of storing data thereon for use by a computer, the library comprising: a horizontal floor including openings therethrough and a printed pattern thereon; a plurality of peripheral storage devices each capable of having one of the data storage media mounted therein for the transmittal of data between the computer and said one of the data storage media, at least one of the peripheral storage devices embedded beneath the floor; a plurality of storage cells embedded beneath the floor, each of the storage cells capable of having one of the data storage media stored therein, each one of the data storage media in the storage cells accessible through a different one of the openings in the floor; and a plurality of wireless, remotely controlled vehicles for transferring, in response to the computer, one of the data storage media between any of the peripheral storage devices and any of the storage cells, each vehicle capable of moving over substantially an entire surface of the floor by powered wheel means, the printed pattern on the floor facilitating positioning of each vehicle.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
35 words
The automated storage library of claim 10 wherein the vehicles transfer the data storage media between a horizontal position in at least one of the peripheral storage devices and vertical positions in the storage cells.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
158 words
An automated storage library for storing and retrieving a plurality of data storage media therein, the data storage media capable of storing data thereon for use by a computer, the library comprising: a horizontal floor including slotted uncovered openings therethrough; a peripheral storage device capable of having one of the data storage media mounted therein for the transmittal of data between the computer and said one of the data storage media; a plurality of storage cells embedded beneath the floor, each of the storage cells capable of having one of the data storage media stored vertically therein; and an accessor for transferring, in response to the computer, one of the data storage media between the peripheral storage device and any of the storage cells, the accessor capable of moving over substantially an entire surface of the floor by powered wheel means and being sized relative to the uncovered openings to pass over the uncovered openings without falling therethrough.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
158 words
An automated storage library for storing and retrieving a plurality of data storage media therein, the data storage media capable of storing data thereon for use by a computer, the library comprising: a horizontal floor including slotted uncovered openings therethrough; a peripheral storage device capable of having one of the data storage media mounted therein for the transmittal of data between the computer and said one of the data storage media; a plurality of storage cells embedded beneath the floor, each of the storage cells capable of having one of the data storage media stored vertically therein; and an accessor for transferring, in response to the computer, one of the data storage media between the peripheral storage device and any of the storage cells, the accessor capable of moving over substantially an entire surface of the floor by powered wheel means and being sized relative to the uncovered openings to pass over the uncovered openings without falling therethrough.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
48 words
The automated storage library of claim 12 wherein the uncovered openings each have a length and a width, the length greater than the width, and the accessor includes wheels for enabling movement upon the floor, the wheels having a width greater than the length of the uncovered openings.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
225 words
An automated storage library for storing and retrieving a plurality of data storage media therein, the data storage media capable of storing data thereon for use by a computer, the library comprising: a horizontal floor including slotted uncovered openings therethrough and a printed pattern thereon, each of the uncovered openings having a length and a width; a plurality of peripheral storage devices each capable of having one of the data storage media mounted therein for the transmittal of data between the computer and said one of the data storage media, at least one of the peripheral storage devices embedded beneath the floor; a plurality of storage cells embedded beneath the floor, each of the storage cells capable of having one of the data storage media stored vertically therein, each one of the data storage media in the storage cells accessible through a different one of the openings in the floor; and a plurality of wireless, remotely controlled vehicles for transferring, in response to the computer, one of the data storage media between any of the peripheral storage media between any of the peripheral storage devices and any of the storage cells, each vehicle having wheels capable of moving upon the floor, the wheels having a width greater than the length of the uncovered openings, the printed pattern on the floor facilitating positioning of each vehicle.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
225 words
An automated storage library for storing and retrieving a plurality of data storage media therein, the data storage media capable of storing data thereon for use by a computer, the library comprising: a horizontal floor including slotted uncovered openings therethrough and a printed pattern thereon, each of the uncovered openings having a length and a width; a plurality of peripheral storage devices each capable of having one of the data storage media mounted therein for the transmittal of data between the computer and said one of the data storage media, at least one of the peripheral storage devices embedded beneath the floor; a plurality of storage cells embedded beneath the floor, each of the storage cells capable of having one of the data storage media stored vertically therein, each one of the data storage media in the storage cells accessible through a different one of the openings in the floor; and a plurality of wireless, remotely controlled vehicles for transferring, in response to the computer, one of the data storage media between any of the peripheral storage media between any of the peripheral storage devices and any of the storage cells, each vehicle having wheels capable of moving upon the floor, the wheels having a width greater than the length of the uncovered openings, the printed pattern on the floor facilitating positioning of each vehicle.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-09-05 | 1999-03-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2002-03-06 | 2002-09-05 | 2003-03-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2006-03-06 | 2006-09-05 | 2007-03-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |