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US5390621A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Watercraft

Assignee: Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1993-08-30
•
Granted: 1995-02-21
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Expires: 2013-08-30
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Abstract

Abstract A hull configuration for a small personal watercraft having a hull configuration that permits the watercraft to be ridden and leaned like a motorcycle and which will preclude excess spray from passing upward beyond the gunnel. A ventilating cover assembly is provided for accessing the engine compartment and a forwardly positioned fuel tank is incorporated having a filler neck that is accessible at one side of the deck.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshiyuki Hattori
  • 👤 Fumihiko Ebihara

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 08:31
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63B; B63B1/00; B63B1/16; B63B1/18; B63B1/20; B63B34/00; B63B34/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 44
Claim 1
Independent Claim 152 words
A hull configuration for a small personal watercraft comprised of a bow portion and an underside, the forward part of said bow portion being generally vertically disposed from an upper end to a lower end thereof, said lower end merging into said underside through a curved section having a gradual curve in side view to provide a high volume for flotation within a relatively short length and to divert water away from the upper part of said hull, the vertical height of said curved section being no greater than the vertical height of said forward part, and a pair of recessed areas extending along the sides of said bow beginning at a point rearwardly of said forward part and from said gradually curved area and continuing along the water line for reducing the upward direction of water along the sides of said hull as said watercraft travels through the body of water.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 152 words
A hull configuration for a small personal watercraft comprised of a bow portion and an underside, the forward part of said bow portion being generally vertically disposed from an upper end to a lower end thereof, said lower end merging into said underside through a curved section having a gradual curve in side view to provide a high volume for flotation within a relatively short length and to divert water away from the upper part of said hull, the vertical height of said curved section being no greater than the vertical height of said forward part, and a pair of recessed areas extending along the sides of said bow beginning at a point rearwardly of said forward part and from said gradually curved area and continuing along the water line for reducing the upward direction of water along the sides of said hull as said watercraft travels through the body of water.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A hull configuration for a small personal watercraft as set forth in claim 1 wherein the low portion of the hull is V-shaped with the V merging at the vertically extending forward part.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A hull configuration for a small personal watercraft as set forth in claim 1 wherein the upper end of the bow portion terminates in a forwardly protruding gunnel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 94 words
A hull configuration for a small personal watercraft as set forth in claim 1 wherein the hull has a pair of side sections which meet at the bow and which extend downwardly to the underside and coextensive in height with said forward part, said underside being comprised of a flat central area and a pair of curved side portions connected at one side to the flat central area by a respective chine and connected at the other side to the lower ends of said side sections by a further chine spaced transversely outwardly thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 73 words
A hull configuration for a small personal watercraft as set forth in claim 4 wherein the hull further has a deck portion with a rider's area to the rear thereof containing a seat and a pair of transversely spaced apart foot areas on opposite sides of said seat to accommodate the feet of a rider, the further chine being spaced transversely outwardly from the foot areas and substantially above said flat central area.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 51 words
A hull configuration for a small personal watercraft as set forth in claim 5 further including a gunnel formed between the deck portion and a lower portion of the hull and extending substantially transversely outwardly therefrom so that the central flat area is disposed inwardly a substantial distance from the gunnel.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
A hull configuration for a small personal watercraft as set forth in claim 6 wherein the bow portion of the hull is V-shaped with the V merging at the vertically extending forward part.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 251 words
A hull configuration for a small personal watercraft comprised of a bow portion and a underside, the forward part of said bow portion being generally vertically disposed from an upper end to the lower end thereof, said lower end merging into said underside along a gradual curve to provide a high volume for flotation within a relatively short length and to divert water away from the upper part of said hull, said bow portion of said hull being V-shaped with the V merging at the vertically extending forward part, a pair of recessed areas extending along the sides of said bow from said gradually curved area and along the water line for reducing the upward direction of water along the sides of said hull as said watercraft travels through the body of water, the upper end of said bow portion terminating in a forwardly protruding gunnel, said hull being comprised of a joined deck portion and lower portion defining at least one cavity, an access opening formed in said deck portion for accessing said cavity, and a combined cover and ventilation assembly for detachably covering said access opening and ventilating at least in part said cavity, said cover and ventilation assembly being comprised of a pair of joined members defining therebetween a further cavity, atmospheric vent means in one of said members for the admission of and discharge of air from said further cavity, and circulating means for circulating air between said cavity and said further cavity for ventilating said cavity.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 251 words
A hull configuration for a small personal watercraft comprised of a bow portion and a underside, the forward part of said bow portion being generally vertically disposed from an upper end to the lower end thereof, said lower end merging into said underside along a gradual curve to provide a high volume for flotation within a relatively short length and to divert water away from the upper part of said hull, said bow portion of said hull being V-shaped with the V merging at the vertically extending forward part, a pair of recessed areas extending along the sides of said bow from said gradually curved area and along the water line for reducing the upward direction of water along the sides of said hull as said watercraft travels through the body of water, the upper end of said bow portion terminating in a forwardly protruding gunnel, said hull being comprised of a joined deck portion and lower portion defining at least one cavity, an access opening formed in said deck portion for accessing said cavity, and a combined cover and ventilation assembly for detachably covering said access opening and ventilating at least in part said cavity, said cover and ventilation assembly being comprised of a pair of joined members defining therebetween a further cavity, atmospheric vent means in one of said members for the admission of and discharge of air from said further cavity, and circulating means for circulating air between said cavity and said further cavity for ventilating said cavity.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 43 words
A hull as set forth in claim 8 wherein the atmospheric vent means comprises a forwardly positioned atmospheric air inlet for admitting atmospheric air into the further cavity and a rearwardly positioned ventillation air discharge for discharging ventillation air from said further cavity.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 44 words
A hull as set forth in claim 8 wherein the circulating means comprises a forwardly positioned inlet opening for circulating air from said further cavity into said cavity and a rearwardly positioned discharge opening for discharging air from said cavity to said further cavity.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 43 words
A hull as set forth in claim 10 wherein the atmospheric vent means comprises a forwardly positioned atmospheric air inlet for admitting atmospheric air into the further cavity and a rearwardly positioned ventillation air discharge for discharging ventillation air from said further cavity.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
A hull as set forth in claim 8 further including dividing wall means in said cover and ventilation assembly for dividing said further cavity into a forward portion and a rearward portion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 47 words
A hull as set forth in claim 12 wherein the atmospheric vent means comprises a forwardly positioned atmospheric air inlet for admitting atmospheric air into the further cavity forward portion and a rearwardly positioned ventillation air discharge for discharging ventillation air from the further cavity rearward portion.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 48 words
A hull as set forth in claim 14 wherein the circulating means comprises a forwardly positioned inlet opening for circulating air from said further cavity forward portion into said cavity and a rearwardly positioned discharge opening for discharging air from said cavity to said further cavity rearward portion.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 47 words
A hull as set forth in claim 14 wherein the atmospheric vent means comprises a forwardly positioned atmospheric air inlet for admitting atmospheric air into the further cavity forward portion and a rearwardly positioned ventillation air discharge for discharging ventillation air from the further cavity rearward portion.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
A hull as set forth in claim 15 further including means for draining water from the further cavity externally of the cavity.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 23 words
A hull as set forth in claim 16 wherein the drain means drains both the forward and rearward portions of the further cavity.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 42 words
A hull as set forth in claim 15 wherein the cover and ventilator assembly is pivotally connected to the hull for movement between an opened position wherein the access opening is opened and a closed position wherein the access opening is closed.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 30 words
A hull as set forth in claim 18 wherein the pivotal connection is disposed at the forward end of the access opening and of the combined cover and ventilator assembly.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 60 words
A hull as set forth in claim 19 further including a fuel tank positioned in the forward end of the cavity and having a forwardly positioned inlet opening, a fill neck positioned on a deck of said hull to one side of the forward end thereof, and flexible conduit means interconnecting said fill neck with said fuel tank inlet opening.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 23 words
A hull as set forth in claim 12 further including steering control means for the watercraft carried by the cover and ventilating assembly.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 23 words
A hull as set forth in claim 21 wherein the steering control means is carried at the upper end of the dividing wall.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 109 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft, said hull being comprised of joined deck and lower portions defining at least one cavity, an access opening in said deck portion for accessing said cavity, and a combined cover and ventilating assembly for detachably covering said access opening and ventilating at least in part said cavity, said cover and ventilation assembly being comprised of a pair of joined members defining therebetween a further cavity, atmospheric vent means in one of said members for the admission of and discharge of air from said further cavity, and circulating means for circulating air between said cavity and said further cavity for ventilating said cavity.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 109 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft, said hull being comprised of joined deck and lower portions defining at least one cavity, an access opening in said deck portion for accessing said cavity, and a combined cover and ventilating assembly for detachably covering said access opening and ventilating at least in part said cavity, said cover and ventilation assembly being comprised of a pair of joined members defining therebetween a further cavity, atmospheric vent means in one of said members for the admission of and discharge of air from said further cavity, and circulating means for circulating air between said cavity and said further cavity for ventilating said cavity.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 47 words
A hull arrangement for small watercraft as set forth in claim 23 wherein the atmospheric vent means comprises a forwardly positioned atmospheric air inlet for admitting atmospheric air into the further cavity and a rearwardly positioned ventillation air discharge for discharging ventillation air from said further cavity.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 49 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft as set forth in claim 23 wherein the circulating means comprises a forwardly positioned inlet opening for circulating air from said further cavity into said cavity and a rearwardly positioned discharge opening for discharging air from said cavity to said further cavity.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 48 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft as set forth in claim 25 wherein the atmospheric vent means comprises a forwardly positioned atmospheric air inlet for admitting atmospheric air into the further cavity and a rearwardly positioned ventillation air discharge for discharging ventillation air from said further cavity.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 37 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft as set forth in claim 23 further including dividing wall means in said cover and ventilation assembly for dividing said further cavity into a forward portion and a rearward portion.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 52 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft as set forth in claim 27 wherein the atmospheric vent means comprises a forwardly positioned atmospheric air inlet for admitting atmospheric air into the further cavity forward portion and a rearwardly positioned ventillation air discharge for discharging ventillation air from the further cavity rearward portion,
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 53 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft as set forth in claim 27 wherein the circulating means comprises a forwardly positioned inlet opening for circulating air from said further cavity forward portion into said cavity and a rearwardly positioned discharge opening for discharging air from said cavity to said further cavity rearward portion.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 52 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft as set forth in claim 29 wherein the atmospheric vent means comprises a forwardly positioned atmospheric air inlet for admitting atmospheric air into the further cavity forward portion and a rearwardly positioned ventillation air discharge for discharging ventillation air from the further cavity rearward portion.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 37 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft as set forth in claim 30 further including baffle means interposed in the forward portion of the further cavity and between the atmospheric air inlet and the ventilating air inlet.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 51 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft as set forth in claim 31 wherein the ventilating air inlet is formed by a vertically extending tube extending above a lower wall of the further cavity for further assisting in insuring that water will not pass into the cavity from the further cavity.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 27 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft as set forth in claim 27 further including means for draining water from the further cavity externally of the cavity.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 28 words
A hull arrangment for a small watercraft as set forth in claim 33 wherein the drain means drains both the forward and rearward portions of the further cavity.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 28 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft as set forth in claim 27 further including steering control means for the watercraft carried by the cover and ventilating assembly,
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 28 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft as set forth in claim 35 wherein the steering control means is carried at the upper end of the dividing wall.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 27 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft as set forth in claim 27 further including means for draining water from the further cavity externally of the cavity.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 27 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft as set forth in claim 37 wherein the drain means both the forward and rearward portions of the further cavity.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 60 words
A hull as set forth in claim 38 further including a fuel tank positioned in the forward end of said cavity and having a forwardly positioned inlet opening, a fill neck positioned on a deck of said hull to one side of the forward end thereof, and flexible conduit means interconnecting said fill neck with said fuel tank inlet opening.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 47 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft as set forth in claim 23 wherein the cover and ventilator assembly is pivotally connected to the hull for movement between an opened position wherein the access opening is opened and a closed position wherein the access opening is closed.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 35 words
A hull arrangement for a small watercraft as set forth in claim 40 wherein the pivotal connection is disposed at the forward end of the access opening and of the combined cover and ventilator assembly.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-02-20 1998-08-22 1999-02-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-02-20 2002-08-22 2003-02-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-02-20 2006-08-22 2007-02-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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