US5383687A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Value document and embossing foil for the production thereof
Assignee: Leonhard Kurz Stiftung and Co KG
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Filing: 1993-02-12
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Granted: 1995-01-24
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Expires: 2013-02-12
Abstract
Abstract A value document and an embossing foil for the production thereof comprise a security feature in the form of a combination of a magnetic layer and a security layer which has an optical-diffraction effect. The security layer structure that has the optical-diffraction effect is provided with a reflective metal layer. To prevent damage to the reflective metal layer by particles of the magnetic layer, the metal layer is made of suitably resistant metal and/or a barrier layer is provided between the metal layer and the magnetic layer.
Inventors
- 👤 Joachim Suess
- 👤 Hubert Suessner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 17:56
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K19/00; G06K19/06; G06K19/08; G06K19/083; B; B42; B42D; B42D25/00; B42D25/40; B42D25/405; B42D25/425; B42D25/30; B42D25/328; B42D2033/16; B42D2035/20; B42D25/36; B42D25/369; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S283/00; Y10S283/904; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10S428/914; Y10S428/915; Y10S428/916; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24479; Y10T428/24612; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24851; Y10T428/24893; Y10T428/24901; Y10T428/24917
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
103 words
A value document comprising a surface carrying a security element including a magnetic layer comprising a dispersion of magnetizable particles in a binder and a security layer including an optical diffraction effect, said security layer overlying said magnetic layer in a region-wise manner with a surface of said security layer towards said magnetic layer having a spacial structure with an optical diffraction effect; a reflective non-magnetizable metal layer on said surface of said security layer; and a barrier layer between said metal layer and said magnetic layer, said barrier layer preventing said particles of said magnetic layer from reacting with said metal layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
103 words
A value document comprising a surface carrying a security element including a magnetic layer comprising a dispersion of magnetizable particles in a binder and a security layer including an optical diffraction effect, said security layer overlying said magnetic layer in a region-wise manner with a surface of said security layer towards said magnetic layer having a spacial structure with an optical diffraction effect; a reflective non-magnetizable metal layer on said surface of said security layer; and a barrier layer between said metal layer and said magnetic layer, said barrier layer preventing said particles of said magnetic layer from reacting with said metal layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The value document as set forth in claim 1 wherein said barrier layer is comprised of an organic polymer and added inorganic pigment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The value document as set forth in claim 1 wherein said barrier layer has a pH value of ≧7.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The value document as set forth in claim 1 wherein said barrier layer is of a thickness between about 0.5 and 5 μm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
The value document as set forth in claim 4 wherein said thickness of said barrier layer is between about 2 and 3 μm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
118 words
A value document comprising a surface carrying a security element including a magnetic layer comprising a dispersion of magnetizable particles in a binder and a security layer having an optical diffraction effect, said security layer overlying said magnetic layer in a region-wise manner said surface of said security layer towards said magnetic layer having a spacial structure with an optical diffraction effect; a reflective non-magnetizable metal layer on said surface of said security layer, said metal layer comprising a metal unreactive with said particles of said magnetic layer; and a barrier layer between said metal layer and said magnetic layer, said barrier layer restricting said particles of said magnetic layer from having an action on said metal layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
118 words
A value document comprising a surface carrying a security element including a magnetic layer comprising a dispersion of magnetizable particles in a binder and a security layer having an optical diffraction effect, said security layer overlying said magnetic layer in a region-wise manner said surface of said security layer towards said magnetic layer having a spacial structure with an optical diffraction effect; a reflective non-magnetizable metal layer on said surface of said security layer, said metal layer comprising a metal unreactive with said particles of said magnetic layer; and a barrier layer between said metal layer and said magnetic layer, said barrier layer restricting said particles of said magnetic layer from having an action on said metal layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
34 words
The value document as set forth in claim 6 wherein said metal layer comprises a metal selected from the group constituted by chromium, copper, silver, gold or alloys comprising at least two ofsaid metals.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
The value document as set forth in claim 6 wherein said barrier layer is a layer of an organic polymer and added inorganic pigment.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
The value document as set forth in claim 6 wherein said barrier layer has a pH value of ≧7.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
The value document as set forth in claim 6 wherein said barrier layer is of a thickness of between 0.5 and 5 μm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
22 words
The value document as set forth in claim 10 wherein said thickness of said barrier layer is between 2 and 3 μm.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
127 words
An embossing foil for the production of a value document comprising a backing film and a transfer layer which is releasable therefrom and which, starting from the backing film, comprises at least one transparent lacquer layer as a security layer, which lacquer layer has an optical-diffraction effect and at its surface remote from the backing film has a spatial structure with an optical-diffraction effect, a reflective metal layer over the spatial structure of the security layer, a magnetic layer comprising a dispersion of magnetisable particles in a binder, and an adhesive means for fixing to a substrate, wherein a barrier layer is disposed between the metal layer and the magnetic layer for preventing the particles of the magnetic layer from having an action on the metal layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
127 words
An embossing foil for the production of a value document comprising a backing film and a transfer layer which is releasable therefrom and which, starting from the backing film, comprises at least one transparent lacquer layer as a security layer, which lacquer layer has an optical-diffraction effect and at its surface remote from the backing film has a spatial structure with an optical-diffraction effect, a reflective metal layer over the spatial structure of the security layer, a magnetic layer comprising a dispersion of magnetisable particles in a binder, and an adhesive means for fixing to a substrate, wherein a barrier layer is disposed between the metal layer and the magnetic layer for preventing the particles of the magnetic layer from having an action on the metal layer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
31 words
An embossing foil as set forth in claim 12 wherein the barrier layer is a layer of at least one organic polymer to which at least one inorganic pigment is added.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
18 words
An embossing foil as set forth in claim 12 wherein the barrier layer has a pH-value of ≧7.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
24 words
An embossing foil as set forth in claim 12 wherein the barrier layer is of a thickness of between about 0.5 and 5 μm.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
23 words
An embossing foil as set forth in claim 15 wherein the thickness of the barrier layer is between about 2 and 3 μm.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
28 words
An embossing foil as set forth in claim 12 wherein a bonding layer is provided between the metal layer and the barrier layer immediately adjoining the metal layer.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
149 words
An embossing foil for the production of a value document comprising a backing film and a transfer layer which is releasable therefrom and which, starting from the backing film, comprises at least one transparent lacquer layer as a security layer, which lacquer layer has an optical-diffraction effect and at its surface remote from the backing film has a spatial structure with an optical-diffraction effect, a reflective metal layer over the spatial structure of the security layer, a magnetic layer comprising a dispersion of magnetisable particles in a binder, and an adhesive means for fixing to a substrate, wherein the metal layer comprises a metal which is at least substantially unreactive with the particles of the magnetic layer and wherein a barrier layer is arranged between the metal layer and the magnetic layer for at least restricting the action of the particles of the magnetic layer on the metal layer.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
149 words
An embossing foil for the production of a value document comprising a backing film and a transfer layer which is releasable therefrom and which, starting from the backing film, comprises at least one transparent lacquer layer as a security layer, which lacquer layer has an optical-diffraction effect and at its surface remote from the backing film has a spatial structure with an optical-diffraction effect, a reflective metal layer over the spatial structure of the security layer, a magnetic layer comprising a dispersion of magnetisable particles in a binder, and an adhesive means for fixing to a substrate, wherein the metal layer comprises a metal which is at least substantially unreactive with the particles of the magnetic layer and wherein a barrier layer is arranged between the metal layer and the magnetic layer for at least restricting the action of the particles of the magnetic layer on the metal layer.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
17 words
An embossing foil as set forth in claim 18 wherein said adhesive means comprises an adhesive layer.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
19 words
An embossing foil as set forth in claim 18 wherein said adhesive means is formed by said magnetic layer.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
19 words
An embossing foil as set forth in claim 18 wherein said adhesive means is combined with said magnetic layer.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1998-01-23 | 1998-07-25 | 1999-01-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2002-01-23 | 2002-07-25 | 2003-01-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2006-01-23 | 2006-07-25 | 2007-01-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |