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US5380870A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mixed crystals of sulfonated diketopyrrolopyrroles

Assignee: BASF Corp
•
Filing: 1993-12-14
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Granted: 1995-01-10
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Expires: 2013-12-14
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Abstract

Abstract Mixed crystals of at least two different compounds of formula ##STR1## wherein A and B are each independently of the other a cation of formula ##EQU1## or N + H(R 1 )(R 2 )(R 3 ) M is a mono-, di- or trivalent metal cation, n is 1, 2 or 3, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each independently of one another hydrogen, C 1 -C 22 alkyl, C 7 -C 24 aralkyl, C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl or C 6 -C 18 aryl, m is 0 or 1, and R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl or C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, in which compounds of formula I that form the mixed crystals the cations A and B constitute a composite structure ##EQU2## wherein x is a value from 0.2 to 0.8, and the X-ray diffraction pattern of said mixed crystals differs from that of the corresponding compounds in which x is 1 or 0. These mixed crystals can be used as pigments for colouring organic material of high molecular weight and have exceptional properties, especially dispersibility, heat- and lightfastness.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stefan Hari
  • 👤 Olof Wallquist
  • 👤 Fritz Herren
  • 👤 Thomas Eichenberger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 19:25
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D487/00; C07D487/02; C07D487/04; C09; C09B; C09B67/00; C09B67/0033; C09B67/0034; C09B67/0039; C09B69/00; C09B69/02; C09B69/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
Mixed crystals of at least two different compounds of formula ##STR9## wherein A and B are each independently of the other a cation of formula ##EQU10## or N + H(R 1 )(R 2 )(R 3 ) M is an alkali metal cation, an alkaline earth metal cation or a transition metal cation, n is 1, 2 or 3, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each independently of one another hydrogen, C 1 -C 22 alkyl, C 7 -C 24 aralkyl, C 5 -C 6 -cycloalkyl or C 6 -C 18 aryl, m is 0 or 1, and R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl or C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, in which compounds of formula I that form the mixed crystals the cartions A and B constitute a composite structure ##EQU11## wherein x is a value from 0.2 to 0.8 and the X-ray diffraction pattern of said mixed crystals differs from that of the corresponding compounds in which x is 1 or 0.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
Mixed crystals of at least two different compounds of formula ##STR9## wherein A and B are each independently of the other a cation of formula ##EQU10## or N + H(R 1 )(R 2 )(R 3 ) M is an alkali metal cation, an alkaline earth metal cation or a transition metal cation, n is 1, 2 or 3, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each independently of one another hydrogen, C 1 -C 22 alkyl, C 7 -C 24 aralkyl, C 5 -C 6 -cycloalkyl or C 6 -C 18 aryl, m is 0 or 1, and R is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl or C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, in which compounds of formula I that form the mixed crystals the cartions A and B constitute a composite structure ##EQU11## wherein x is a value from 0.2 to 0.8 and the X-ray diffraction pattern of said mixed crystals differs from that of the corresponding compounds in which x is 1 or 0.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
Mixed crystals according to claim 1, wherein x is a numerical value from 0.35 to 0.65.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 100 words
Mixed crystals according to claim 2 of at least two different compounds of formula I, wherein A and B are each independently of the other a cation selected from the group consisting of Na + , Ca 2+ , Ba 2+ , Mg 2+ , Sr 2+ , Zn 2+ or Al 3+ or N + H(R 1 )(R 2 )(R 3 ), wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are hydrogen, C 1 -C 22 alkyl or C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl, and R, when m=0, is hydrogen, methyl, tert-butyl or methoxy and, when m=1, is hydrogen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
Mixed crystals according to claim 3 of at least two different compounds of formula ##STR10## wherein R is hydrogen or methyl.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
Mixed crystals according to claim 3 of at least two different compounds of formula ##STR11##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
Mixed crystals according to claim 4 of at least two different compounds of formula ##STR12##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 57 words
Mixed crystals according to claim 6, wherein A and B are each independently of the other ##EQU12## and N + H 3 C 8 H 17 in which compounds of formula (VII) that form the mixed crystals the cations A and B constitute a composite structure ##EQU13## wherein x is a numerical value from 0.4 to 0.6.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4689087A Cited
EP0224445A2 Cited
US4791204A Cited
DE4011927A1 Cited
DE4037556A1 Cited
GB2238550A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-01-09 1998-07-11 1999-01-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-01-09 2002-07-11 2003-01-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-01-09 2006-07-11 2007-01-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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