← Back to Patent Explorer
US5375913A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lift device for wheelchairs

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1993-03-19
•
Granted: 1994-12-27
•
Expires: 2013-03-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A power lifting device to attach to a conventional wheelchair (12) includes a lift seat (10) positioned on seat rails of the wheelchair and a tray attached to the runners of the wheelchair below the wheelchair seat rails and stabilized by a stabilizing wheel (6) to hold a power source (15) and (16) and a hydraulic cylinder (17). A hinge (9) on each side of the lift seat enables the back of the lift seat (10) to be raised by a piston of the hydraulic cylinder (17) activated by the power source when a switch (13) is engaged. The power lifting device moves an occupant from a seated position to a substantially upright position enabling the occupant to be moved by a second person with a minimum of lifting by the second person.

Inventors

  • 👤 James E. Blanchard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 23:42
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61G; A61G5/00; A61G5/10; A61G5/14; A61G5/1054; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S297/00; Y10S297/04; Y10S297/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
A powered lifting device incorporated on a conventional wheelchair having a pair of wheelchair seat rails and a pair of wheelchair back runners, said lifting device comprising: a lift seat having a front edge and having two side edges with a back rod therebetween, said lift seat having hinge means for replaceably mounting said lift seat on said wheelchair seat rails; a rigid tray mounted on said wheelchair back runners below said lift seat said tray having a stabilizing wheel mounted to a lower surface of said tray; lifting means attached to said lift seat and having two ends, one end connected to said lift seat back rod and the other end mounted on an upper surface of said tray; and a power source mounted on said tray for actuating said lifting means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
A powered lifting device incorporated on a conventional wheelchair having a pair of wheelchair seat rails and a pair of wheelchair back runners, said lifting device comprising: a lift seat having a front edge and having two side edges with a back rod therebetween, said lift seat having hinge means for replaceably mounting said lift seat on said wheelchair seat rails; a rigid tray mounted on said wheelchair back runners below said lift seat said tray having a stabilizing wheel mounted to a lower surface of said tray; lifting means attached to said lift seat and having two ends, one end connected to said lift seat back rod and the other end mounted on an upper surface of said tray; and a power source mounted on said tray for actuating said lifting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The lifting device of claim 1 wherein said power source comprises an electric motor, a hydraulic pump adjacent to and driven by said electric motor, and a hydraulic fluid reservoir communicating with said hydraulic pump.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The lifting device of claim 2 wherein said electric motor is powered by a battery.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
The lifting device of claim 2 wherein said lifting means is connected to said power source by means of flexible tubing and comprises a hydraulic cylinder having a bottom component thereof attached to said rigid tray and a piston component connected to said back rod of said lift seat.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The lifting device of claim 4 wherein said piston component is connected to said lift seat by a pivoting hinge sleeve.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The lifting device of claim 1 wherein said power source is controlled by a double action spring loaded switch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 96 words
The lifting device of claim 1 wherein said hinge means comprises a pair of hinges, each hinge comprising a first straight member of flat rigid material disposed along the full length of respective ones of said lift seat side edges, and a second straight member of arcuate cross-section rigid material curved about a longitudinal axis thereof, said second straight member being swivellably connected to said first straight member adjacent said front edge of said lift seat, each said second straight member being mounted to and following the contour of respective ones of said wheelchair seat rails.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The lifting device of claim 7 wherein said rigid material of said first and second straight members is steel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
The lifting device of claim 1 wherein said lift seat further comprises a stabilizing cushion mounted on the upper surface of said lift seat and having leg slots formed therein to facilitate stable transfer of an occupant of said wheelchair.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2869623A Cited
US3023048A Cited
US3964786A Cited
US4249774A Cited
US4390076A Cited
US4456086A Cited
US4773494A Cited
US5203610A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-12-26 1998-06-27 1998-12-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-12-26 2002-06-27 2002-12-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-12-26 2006-06-27 2006-12-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag