US5375166A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Communication apparatus with cross-talk protection
Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1992-02-06
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Granted: 1994-12-20
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Expires: 2012-02-06
Abstract
Abstract A communication apparatus includes a Dual Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF) noise signal detector for detecting a first DTMF noise signal caused by the apparatus and a second DTMF signal detector for detecting a DTMF signal transmitted from another apparatus. If self-induced DTMF noise is sensed, the second DTMF signal detector is disabled. As a result, the communication apparatus is able to distinguish the DTMF noise signal caused by said apparatus from the DTMF signal transmitted from another apparatus.
Inventors
- 👤 Shigefumi Odaohara
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 20:09
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04Q; H04Q1/00; H04Q1/18; H04Q1/30; H04Q1/44; H04Q1/444; H04Q1/46; H04M; H04M3/00; H04M3/42; H04M3/50; H04M3/53; H04M3/533; H04Q1/45; H04Q1/453; H04M3/22; H04M3/26; H04M3/34
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
163 words
A communication apparatus for transmitting/receiving information over a public switched telephone network comprising: a network control unit for establishing channels over the public switched telephone network; a two-wire/four-wire exchange circuit in which the input/output of a two-wire circuit is connected to said network control unit; a DTMF signal detector for detecting a DTMF signal connected to the input/output of a four-wire circuit in said two-wire/four-wire exchange circuit; a voice message sending unit for sending a voice signal connected to the input/output of the four-wire circuit in said two-wire/four-wire exchange circuit; a MODEM for transforming a signal from a form which is compatible with the outside of said apparatus and vice-versa connected to the input/output of the four-wire circuit in said two-wire/four-wire exchange circuit; said modem including an in-band control signal detector for detecting a predetermined frequency generated by the voice message sending unit; and a controller means for setting the predetermined frequency in response to the DTMF signal generated by the DTMF generator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
163 words
A communication apparatus for transmitting/receiving information over a public switched telephone network comprising: a network control unit for establishing channels over the public switched telephone network; a two-wire/four-wire exchange circuit in which the input/output of a two-wire circuit is connected to said network control unit; a DTMF signal detector for detecting a DTMF signal connected to the input/output of a four-wire circuit in said two-wire/four-wire exchange circuit; a voice message sending unit for sending a voice signal connected to the input/output of the four-wire circuit in said two-wire/four-wire exchange circuit; a MODEM for transforming a signal from a form which is compatible with the outside of said apparatus and vice-versa connected to the input/output of the four-wire circuit in said two-wire/four-wire exchange circuit; said modem including an in-band control signal detector for detecting a predetermined frequency generated by the voice message sending unit; and a controller means for setting the predetermined frequency in response to the DTMF signal generated by the DTMF generator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
104 words
A communication apparatus for connecting to a public switched telephone network comprising: a sending means to transmit messages to the network; a dual tone multi frequency (DTMF) signal detector to detect DTMF signals; a noise detector means to detect noise signals from the sending means and a control means operatively coupled to the noise detector and the signal detector; said control means being responsive to DTMF signals detected by the signal detector to generate and set predetermined frequencies which are being correlated with noise frequencies associated with detected noise signals to void DTMF signals if the predetermined frequencies and the noise frequencies are similar.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
104 words
A communication apparatus for connecting to a public switched telephone network comprising: a sending means to transmit messages to the network; a dual tone multi frequency (DTMF) signal detector to detect DTMF signals; a noise detector means to detect noise signals from the sending means and a control means operatively coupled to the noise detector and the signal detector; said control means being responsive to DTMF signals detected by the signal detector to generate and set predetermined frequencies which are being correlated with noise frequencies associated with detected noise signals to void DTMF signals if the predetermined frequencies and the noise frequencies are similar.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
45 words
The communication apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the noise detector means includes a switch coupled to the sending means and a modem coupled to the switch; said modem including an in-band signal detector, and a frequency setting means coupled to said in-band signal detector.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The communication apparatus of claim 3 wherein the frequency setting means includes a frequency setting circuit and a buffer connected to the frequency setting circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
56 words
The communication apparatus of claim 2 wherein the noise detector means includes a switch coupled to the sending means; a frequency detector for detecting frequencies within a desired range of frequencies coupled to the switch, and a frequency setting means for setting a selected frequency within the desired range of frequencies connected to the frequency detector.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
The communication apparatus of claim 5 wherein the selected frequency set by said frequency setting means is based upon a code for a DTMF signal detected by said DTMF signal detector.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The communication apparatus of claim 2 wherein the DTMF signal detector and the noise detector means are multi-tone detectors for simultaneously detecting multiple frequencies.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
The communication apparatus of claim 7 wherein the similar construction includes filtering circuits and multi-channel detectors operatively interconnected to detect all combinations of a desired number of frequencies.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
The communication apparatus of claim 8 wherein the desired number of frequencies is sixteen.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-12-19 | 1998-06-20 | 1998-12-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-12-19 | 2002-06-20 | 2002-12-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-12-19 | 2006-06-20 | 2006-12-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |