US5370484A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Push rivet having unfastening means
Assignee: Nifco Inc
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Filing: 1993-10-29
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Granted: 1994-12-06
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Expires: 2013-10-29
Abstract
Abstract In a push rivet consisting of a grommet part and a pin part so that two panel members may be joined together first by passing the grommet part through an opening passed through these panel members, and forcing the pin part into a central bore of the grommet part to radially expand the free end of the grommet part, because the head of the pin part is provided with an outer profile which conforms to an outer profile of a part of the flange surrounding the pin head when the pin part is completely forced into the central bore, the fastener presents a smooth appearance which is pleasing to the eyes, and the pin part is prevented from being inadvertently pulled out of the grommet part even when an external object is struck against the pin head. However, a gap is defined between the pin head and the surrounding part of the grommet part so that the push rivet can be readily unfastened by fitting a pointed end of a tool into the gap, and pulling the pin part out of the central bore by using the tool as a lever.
Inventors
- 👤 Hiroshi Morikawa
- 👤 Hisashi Kubogouchi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 19:57
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16B; F16B19/00; F16B19/04; F16B19/08; F16B19/10; F16B19/1027; F16B19/1036; F16B19/1081
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
231 words
A push rivet consisting of a grommet part, and a pin part; said grommet part including a hollow leg portion defining an axial central bore, said hollow leg portion being flexible so as to be elastically expanded radially, and a flange extending radially from an upper end of said leg portion, a central recess communicating with said central bore being defined on an upper end of said flange; said pin part including a pin shank adapted to be passed into said central bore, and an enlarged pin head formed at a base end of said pin shank, said pin shank being provided with engagement means at a free end thereof adapted to cooperate with an associated free end of said leg portion of said grommet part to expand said free end of said leg portion of said grommet part as said pin shank is forced into said central bore; said pin head being provided with an outer profile which conforms to a profile of a part of said flange surrounding said pin head when said pin part is completely forced into said central bore; a gap being defined between an outer periphery of said pin head and an associated inner periphery of said central recess for allowing a tip of a tool to be fitted into said gap, Said gap being in the form of a notch in said central recess.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
231 words
A push rivet consisting of a grommet part, and a pin part; said grommet part including a hollow leg portion defining an axial central bore, said hollow leg portion being flexible so as to be elastically expanded radially, and a flange extending radially from an upper end of said leg portion, a central recess communicating with said central bore being defined on an upper end of said flange; said pin part including a pin shank adapted to be passed into said central bore, and an enlarged pin head formed at a base end of said pin shank, said pin shank being provided with engagement means at a free end thereof adapted to cooperate with an associated free end of said leg portion of said grommet part to expand said free end of said leg portion of said grommet part as said pin shank is forced into said central bore; said pin head being provided with an outer profile which conforms to a profile of a part of said flange surrounding said pin head when said pin part is completely forced into said central bore; a gap being defined between an outer periphery of said pin head and an associated inner periphery of said central recess for allowing a tip of a tool to be fitted into said gap, Said gap being in the form of a notch in said central recess.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
252 words
A push rivet consisting of a grommet part, and a pin part; said grommet part including a hollow leg portion defining an axial central bore, said hollow leg portion being flexible so as to be elastically expanded radially, and a flange extending radially from an upper end of said leg portion, a central recess communicating with said central bore being defined on an upper end of said flange; said pin part including a pin shank adapted to be passed into said central bore, and an enlarged pin head formed at a base end of said pin shank, said pin shank being provided with engagement means at a free end thereof adapted to cooperate with an associated free end of said leg portion of said grommet part to expand said free end of said leg portion of said grommet part as said pin shank is forced into said central bore; said pin head being provided with an outer profile which conforms to an outer profile of a part of said flange surrounding said pin head when said pin part is completely forced into said central bore; a gap being defined between an outer periphery of said pin head and an associated inner periphery of said central recess for allowing a tip of a tool to be fitted into said gap; and wherein said pin head is provided with an outer diameter substantially smaller than an inner diameter of said central recess so that said gap is defined as an annular gap defined therebetween.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
252 words
A push rivet consisting of a grommet part, and a pin part; said grommet part including a hollow leg portion defining an axial central bore, said hollow leg portion being flexible so as to be elastically expanded radially, and a flange extending radially from an upper end of said leg portion, a central recess communicating with said central bore being defined on an upper end of said flange; said pin part including a pin shank adapted to be passed into said central bore, and an enlarged pin head formed at a base end of said pin shank, said pin shank being provided with engagement means at a free end thereof adapted to cooperate with an associated free end of said leg portion of said grommet part to expand said free end of said leg portion of said grommet part as said pin shank is forced into said central bore; said pin head being provided with an outer profile which conforms to an outer profile of a part of said flange surrounding said pin head when said pin part is completely forced into said central bore; a gap being defined between an outer periphery of said pin head and an associated inner periphery of said central recess for allowing a tip of a tool to be fitted into said gap; and wherein said pin head is provided with an outer diameter substantially smaller than an inner diameter of said central recess so that said gap is defined as an annular gap defined therebetween.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
A push rivet according to claim 2, wherein said central recess consists of a circular recess coaxial with said leg portion, and said pin head has a circular outer periphery which is coaxial with said circular recess.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
254 words
A push rivet consisting of a grommet part, and a pin part; said grommet part including a hollow leg portion defining an axial central bore, said hollow leg portion being flexible so as to be elastically expanded radially, and a flange extending radially from an upper end of said leg portion, a central recess communicating with said central bore being defined on an upper end of said flange; said pin part including a pin shank adapted to be passed into said central bore, and an enlarged pin head formed at a base end of said pin shank, said pin shank being provided with engagement means at a free end thereof adapted to cooperate with an associated free end of said leg portion of said grommet part to expand said free end of said leg portion of said grommet part as said pin shank is forced into said central bore; said pin head being provided with an outer profile which conforms to an outer profile of a part of said flange surrounding said pin head when said pin, art is completely forced into said central bore; a gap being defined between an outer periphery of said pin head and an associated inner periphery of said central recess for allowing a tip of a tool to be fitted into said gap; and wherein said pin head is provided with a notch on an outer periphery thereof, and said gap is defined between said notch and an associated part of said inner periphery of said central recess.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
254 words
A push rivet consisting of a grommet part, and a pin part; said grommet part including a hollow leg portion defining an axial central bore, said hollow leg portion being flexible so as to be elastically expanded radially, and a flange extending radially from an upper end of said leg portion, a central recess communicating with said central bore being defined on an upper end of said flange; said pin part including a pin shank adapted to be passed into said central bore, and an enlarged pin head formed at a base end of said pin shank, said pin shank being provided with engagement means at a free end thereof adapted to cooperate with an associated free end of said leg portion of said grommet part to expand said free end of said leg portion of said grommet part as said pin shank is forced into said central bore; said pin head being provided with an outer profile which conforms to an outer profile of a part of said flange surrounding said pin head when said pin, art is completely forced into said central bore; a gap being defined between an outer periphery of said pin head and an associated inner periphery of said central recess for allowing a tip of a tool to be fitted into said gap; and wherein said pin head is provided with a notch on an outer periphery thereof, and said gap is defined between said notch and an associated part of said inner periphery of said central recess.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
254 words
A push rivet consisting of a grommet part, and a pin part; said grommet part including a hollow leg portion defining an axial central bore, said hollow leg portion being flexible so as to be elastically expanded radially, and a flange extending radially from an upper end of said leg portion, a central recess communicating with said central bore being defined on an upper end of said flange; said pin part including a pin shank adapted to be passed into said central bore, and an enlarged pin head formed at a base end of said pin shank, said pin shank being provided with engagement means at a free end thereof adapted to cooperate with an associated free end of said leg portion of said grommet part to expand said free end of said leg portion of said grommet part as said pin shank is forced into said central bore; said pin head being provided with an outer profile which conforms to an outer profile of a part of said flange surrounding said pin head when said pin part is completely forced into said central bore; a gap being defined between an outer periphery of said pin head and an associated inner periphery of said central recess for allowing a tip of a tool to be fitted into said gap; and wherein said central recess is provided with a notch on said inner periphery thereof, and said gap is defined between said notch and an associated part of said outer periphery of said pin head.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
254 words
A push rivet consisting of a grommet part, and a pin part; said grommet part including a hollow leg portion defining an axial central bore, said hollow leg portion being flexible so as to be elastically expanded radially, and a flange extending radially from an upper end of said leg portion, a central recess communicating with said central bore being defined on an upper end of said flange; said pin part including a pin shank adapted to be passed into said central bore, and an enlarged pin head formed at a base end of said pin shank, said pin shank being provided with engagement means at a free end thereof adapted to cooperate with an associated free end of said leg portion of said grommet part to expand said free end of said leg portion of said grommet part as said pin shank is forced into said central bore; said pin head being provided with an outer profile which conforms to an outer profile of a part of said flange surrounding said pin head when said pin part is completely forced into said central bore; a gap being defined between an outer periphery of said pin head and an associated inner periphery of said central recess for allowing a tip of a tool to be fitted into said gap; and wherein said central recess is provided with a notch on said inner periphery thereof, and said gap is defined between said notch and an associated part of said outer periphery of said pin head.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-12-05 | 1998-06-06 | 1998-12-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-12-05 | 2002-06-06 | 2002-12-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-12-05 | 2006-06-06 | 2006-12-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |