Patent US3409082A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5367808A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Low power-consumption sign-turner
Assignee: Decora Industry Inc
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Filing: 1993-03-25
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Granted: 1994-11-29
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Expires: 2013-03-25
Abstract
Abstract A battery-operated rotating sign employs a mechanically efficient speed-reducing mechanism and a power controller to reduce power consumption and, hence, increase battery life. The device is particularly suited to a ceiling-mounted, vertically-suspended rotating sign. A resilient power transmission strand extends from the vertical shaft of the motor to the sign which hangs from the bottom end of the strand. The power controller includes electrical circuitry having a timer which cycles between "on" and "off" periods. During the "on" period, the rapidly turning motor shaft winds up the resilient strand; and during the "off" period, the energy stored in the strand is released to the sign which turns slowly at the opposite end of the strand. Additional energy savings are provided by a photodetector circuit which disconnects the battery at night when operation of the sign is not desired. The apparatus further includes a device for mounting the motor to a suspended ceiling, including a mounting bracket which hangs from the ceiling tile cross bracing.
Inventors
- 👤 Theodore E. Liebman
- 👤 Robert H. Levitt
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 19:37
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F7/00; G09F7/18; G09F7/22; G09F19/00; G09F19/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
158 words
A display sign-turner, comprising: a housing; a motor powered by a battery, said battery and motor mounted to said housing, said motor having an output shaft for turning a sign; a power controller connected between said battery and said motor, said controller including an electrical timer circuit which provides intermittent power to said motor in alternating "on" and "off" periods producing successive unidirectional operating cycles; resilient means which transmit power from the motor to the sign, said means having opposite ends connected between the output shaft of the motor at one end and to the sign at a second end; and a continuously rotating sign connected to the second end of said resilient means, said resilient means storing energy during the "on" period of the operating cycle, and said resilient means releasing energy during the "off" period, such that intermittent turning of the one end of the resilient means is translated into the continuous rotation of the sign.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
158 words
A display sign-turner, comprising: a housing; a motor powered by a battery, said battery and motor mounted to said housing, said motor having an output shaft for turning a sign; a power controller connected between said battery and said motor, said controller including an electrical timer circuit which provides intermittent power to said motor in alternating "on" and "off" periods producing successive unidirectional operating cycles; resilient means which transmit power from the motor to the sign, said means having opposite ends connected between the output shaft of the motor at one end and to the sign at a second end; and a continuously rotating sign connected to the second end of said resilient means, said resilient means storing energy during the "on" period of the operating cycle, and said resilient means releasing energy during the "off" period, such that intermittent turning of the one end of the resilient means is translated into the continuous rotation of the sign.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The sign-turner of claim 1, wherein the sign is suspended from the resilient means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
54 words
The sign-turner of claim 2, further including an attachment bracket connected to the motor, said bracket having three legs: a top vertical leg, a middle horizontal leg, and a lower vertical leg which is parallel to the top leg, said middle horizontal leg for fitting against a horizontal support of a ceiling cross brace.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
64 words
The sign-turner of claim 1, wherein said power controller further includes electrical circuit means responsive to a power level of said battery, and said electrical circuit means increases the "on" period the operating cycle of said motor relative to the "off" period as the power of the battery decreases, maintaining the rotational speed of the sign despite a decrease in power from the battery.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
42 words
The sign-turner of claim 4, further including a photodetector circuit connected to said battery such that said battery is electrically disconnected from said power controller and said motor when the amount of ambient light around said sign-turner drops below a minimum level.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
The sign-turner of claim 1, further described in that said resilient means is a strand of a polyester monofilament.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-11-28 | 1998-05-30 | 1998-11-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-11-28 | 2002-05-30 | 2002-11-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-11-28 | 2006-05-30 | 2006-11-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |