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US5363838A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fiberoptic intubating scope with camera and lightweight portable screen and method of using same

Assignee: CEDARS OF UTAH MEDICAL LLC
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Filing: 1992-12-09
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Granted: 1994-11-15
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Expires: 2012-12-09
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Abstract

Abstract A fiberoptic/electronic intubating scope with camera and lightweight portable screen is used for the intubation of the trachea (or other body cavities and lumina) in patients where structures such as laryngeal and tracheal structures are not easily viewed directly using standard devices such as a standard laryngoscope and blade because of anatomic or morphologic irregularities or changes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gordon P. George

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 13:35
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/267; A61B1/2676; A61B1/00002; A61B1/00043; A61B1/00045; A61B1/00048; A61B1/00052; A61B1/04; A61B1/042; A61B1/005; A61B1/0051; A61B1/05

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
An intubating scope including a handle, a tube depending from said handle for insertion into a cavity in the human body, camera means operatively connected to record the visual field at the distal end of said tube, and display means operatively connected to said camera means for displaying the output of said camera means at a location adjacent said tubed said display means being separately portable from said handle, whereby the display means is disposed substantially along the line of sight of the user inserting the scope into the human body during use.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
An intubating scope including a handle, a tube depending from said handle for insertion into a cavity in the human body, camera means operatively connected to record the visual field at the distal end of said tube, and display means operatively connected to said camera means for displaying the output of said camera means at a location adjacent said tubed said display means being separately portable from said handle, whereby the display means is disposed substantially along the line of sight of the user inserting the scope into the human body during use.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The scope of claim 1 further including lighting means for illuminating a field of view to be recorded by said camera means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The scope of claim 2 further including and power supply means for supplying power to said display means and said camera means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The scope of claim 3 wherein said power supply means is integral to the scope.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The scope of claim 4 wherein said power supply means is a peripheral power source.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The scope of claim 5 wherein said power supply means is an external power supply means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The scope of claim 1 further including lever means for manipulating said tube.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The scope of claim 1 wherein said display means includes a screen which displays images recorded by said camera.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The scope of claim 8 wherein said display means is lightweight.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The scope of claim 8 wherein said screen is a cathode ray tube screen or an LCD type screen.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
The scope of claim 1 wherein said camera means is mounted in a proximal end of said tube, said tube including fiber optic means optically connecting said camera with the distal end of said tube.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
The scope of claim 11 wherein said fiber optic means include a plurality of optic fibers carried in said tube which extend the length of said tube.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The scope of claim 11 wherein said fiber optic means is a fiber optic tube.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The scope of claim 11 further including fiber optic means for connecting said display to said tube.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
The scope of claim 8 wherein said camera means is a computer chip camera, and is located in the distal end of said tube.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
The scope of claim 15 wherein said display means is electrically connected to said camera.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
The scope of claim 1 wherein an endotracheal tube is slidably received on said tube, said tube being semi-malleable.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
The scope of claim 17 wherein said semi-malleable tube is extendible out of the distal end of the endotracheal tube.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 12 words
The scope of claim 1 wherein said scope is lightweight and portable.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 31 words
The scope of claim 1 wherein said display means is quickly and easily movable to a position adjacent the line of sight of the user to the directly viewed visual field.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 33 words
The scope of claim 20 wherein the display means is placed in a position allowing substantially simultaneous visualization of the direct visual field and the visual field indirectly seen through the display means.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 137 words
A method of intubating a patient using an intubating scope, said scope comprising a stylet tube which is slidably received in a medical tube, camera means for viewing internal structures at the distal end of said stylet tube, means for illuminating said internal structures, and display means for displaying the output of said camera; said method comprising the steps of: a. opening a cavity in said patient; b. placing the display means so that it can be viewed by a physician at the same time said physician views the site of insertion of the scope; c. inserting said intubating scope and medical tube in said patient; d. viewing said site of insertion and said display screen substantially simultaneously to properly position said medical tube; and e. removing said intubating scope after said medical tube is properly positioned.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 137 words
A method of intubating a patient using an intubating scope, said scope comprising a stylet tube which is slidably received in a medical tube, camera means for viewing internal structures at the distal end of said stylet tube, means for illuminating said internal structures, and display means for displaying the output of said camera; said method comprising the steps of: a. opening a cavity in said patient; b. placing the display means so that it can be viewed by a physician at the same time said physician views the site of insertion of the scope; c. inserting said intubating scope and medical tube in said patient; d. viewing said site of insertion and said display screen substantially simultaneously to properly position said medical tube; and e. removing said intubating scope after said medical tube is properly positioned.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method as set forth in claim 22 wherein the medical tube in an endotracheal tube, said opening step including opening the patient's air way.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method as set forth in claim 23 wherein the display means is placed adjacent the patient's mouth or nose.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method as set forth in claim 23 wherein the stylet tube is semi-malleable, further including the step of varying the shape of the distal end of the stylet tube to promote insertion of the endotracheal tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4651202A Cited
US4742819A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-11-14 1998-05-16 1998-11-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-11-14 2002-05-16 2002-11-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-11-14 2006-05-16 2006-11-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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