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US5363614A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Terrace floor and method of constructing same

Assignee: Syrstone Inc
•
Filing: 1993-03-12
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Granted: 1994-11-15
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Expires: 2013-03-12
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Abstract

Abstract A horizontally level terrace floor having a plurality of solid blocklike support pedestals composed of a heat shearable material, that are directly affixed in spaced apart relationship onto a substructure. The support pedestals have been sheared to produce upper surfaces that are all horizontally level with respect each other. Atop the support pedestals are a plurality of joint dividers, and, a plurality of paving blocks are laid directly on the support pedestals, abutting the joint dividers.

Inventors

  • 👤 David L. Faulkner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 09:13
CPC Classifications
B; B26; B26D; B26D3/00; B26D3/006; B26D3/008; E; E04; E04D; E04D11/00; E04D11/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 115 words
A horizontally level terrace floor comprising: a plurality of solid blocklike support elements, each element comprised of a single pedestal, said pedestals being fabricated of a heat shearable material, said pedestals being directly affixed in spaced apart relationship onto a non-horizontally level substructure, said pedestals being of non-uniform heights having been sheared to produce upper surfaces so that all said upper surfaces are horizontally level and parallel with respect one another and wherein said upper surfaces are non-parallel with respect to corresponding pedestal lower surfaces; a plurality of joint dividers, set upon the upper surfaces of said pedestals; and a plurality of paving blocks laid directly on said pedestals, and abutting against said joint dividers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 115 words
A horizontally level terrace floor comprising: a plurality of solid blocklike support elements, each element comprised of a single pedestal, said pedestals being fabricated of a heat shearable material, said pedestals being directly affixed in spaced apart relationship onto a non-horizontally level substructure, said pedestals being of non-uniform heights having been sheared to produce upper surfaces so that all said upper surfaces are horizontally level and parallel with respect one another and wherein said upper surfaces are non-parallel with respect to corresponding pedestal lower surfaces; a plurality of joint dividers, set upon the upper surfaces of said pedestals; and a plurality of paving blocks laid directly on said pedestals, and abutting against said joint dividers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 126 words
The terrace floor of claim 1 comprising further a drain cover system comprised of a plurality of drain cover elements, wherein each drain cover element comprises: a plurality of small support posts affixed in a spaced apart relationship to one another adjacent to a drainage hole in said substructure surface, and said small support posts being smaller in all dimensions than said pedestals; spacer support means, supported on said small support posts, for providing a brace with an upper surface horizontally level with the upper surfaces of the support pedestals; a joint divider, set upon an upper surface of said spacer support means, said spacer support means allowing support of a paving block directly above a drain hole while allowing liquid access to the drain hole.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The terrace floor of claim 2 wherein said spacer support means comprises: a paving block; and a thin section of pedestal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The terrace floor of claim 1 wherein said substructure comprises: a bottom layer of concrete floor slab; a layer of waterproofing membrane; and a layer of protective, insulating board.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
The terrace floor of claim 1 wherein said substructure comprises: a bottom layer of concrete floor slab; a layer of waterproofing membrane; a layer of protective board; and a layer of insulating material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The terrace floor of claim 1 wherein said pedestals are comprised of polystyrene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The terrace floor of claim 1 wherein said pedestals are affixed to said substructure by means of a polystyrene adhesive.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The terrace floor of claim 1 wherein said joint dividers are cruciform in shape.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The terrace floor of claim 1 wherein each pedestal has a single joint divider set in a central position on the upper surface of said support pedestal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The terrace floor according to claim 9 wherein each said joint divider remains unaffixed to each said pedestal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 117 words
A horizontally level terrace floor comprising: a plurality of solid blocklike support elements, each element comprised of a single pedestal, said pedestals composed of a heat shearable material, said pedestals being adapted to being directly affixed in spaced apart relationship onto a non-horizontally level substructure, said pedestals being of non-uniform heights, having been sheared to produce upper surfaces so that all said upper surfaces are horizontally level and parallel with respect one another, and wherein said upper surfaces are non-parallel with respect to corresponding pedestal lower surfaces; a plurality of joint dividers, set upon the upper surfaces of said pedestals; and a plurality of paving blocks laid directly on said pedestals, and abutting against said joint dividers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 117 words
A horizontally level terrace floor comprising: a plurality of solid blocklike support elements, each element comprised of a single pedestal, said pedestals composed of a heat shearable material, said pedestals being adapted to being directly affixed in spaced apart relationship onto a non-horizontally level substructure, said pedestals being of non-uniform heights, having been sheared to produce upper surfaces so that all said upper surfaces are horizontally level and parallel with respect one another, and wherein said upper surfaces are non-parallel with respect to corresponding pedestal lower surfaces; a plurality of joint dividers, set upon the upper surfaces of said pedestals; and a plurality of paving blocks laid directly on said pedestals, and abutting against said joint dividers.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 126 words
The terrace floor according to claim 11 further comprising a drain cover system comprised of a plurality of drain cover elements, wherein each drain cover element comprises: a plurality of small support posts affixed in a spaced apart relationship to one another adjacent to a drainage hole in said substructure surface, and said small support posts being smaller in all dimensions than said pedestals; spacer support means, supported on said small support posts, for providing a brace with an upper surface horizontally level with the upper surfaces of said pedestals; a joint divider, set upon an upper surface of said spacer support means, said spacer support means allowing support of a paving block directly above a drain hole while allowing liquid access to the drain hole.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
The terrace floor according to claim 11 wherein said spacer support means comprises: a paving block; and a thin section of support pedestal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
The terrace floor according to claim 11 wherein said pedestals are comprised of polystyrene.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
The terrace floor according claim 11 wherein said pedestals are affixed to the substructure by means of a polystyrene adhesive.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 15 words
The terrace floor according to claim 11 wherein said joint dividers are cruciform in shape.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 30 words
The terrace floor of according to claim 11 wherein each support pedestal has a single joint divider set in a central position on the upper surface of said support pedestal.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
The terrace floor according to claim 17 wherein each said joint divider remains unaffixed to each said pedestal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1169212A Cited
USRE20872E Cited
US3065506A Cited
US3307302A Cited
US3504472A Cited
US4883503A Cited
US5052157A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-11-14 1998-05-16 1998-11-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-11-14 2002-05-16 2002-11-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-11-14 2006-05-16 2006-11-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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