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US5362776A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Recyclable cellulosic packaging material

Assignee: Packaging Corp of America
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Filing: 1993-07-21
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Granted: 1994-11-08
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Expires: 2013-07-21
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Abstract

Abstract A packaging material composed of cellulosic fiber, a softener, water, and, optionally, a water soluble binder. The biodegradable packaging material is prepared by a process of admixing cellulosic fiber, a softener, water and, optionally, a water soluble binder to form a slurry, and admixing a blowing agent with the slurry to form a pulp. The pulp is formed into a shaped material and dried.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sumner A. Barenberg
  • 👤 C. Bruce Bradley
  • 👤 Gladys R. Vargas
  • 👤 Samuel C. Conway, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 00:26
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J9/00; C08J9/04; C08J9/06; B; B65; B65D; B65D65/00; B65D65/38; B65D65/46; B65D65/466; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/05; C08K5/053; C08L; C08L1/00; C08L1/02; C08J2301/00; C08J2301/02; C08L2201/00; C08L2201/06; C08L29/00; C08L29/02; C08L29/04; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W90/00; Y02W90/10; Y10; Y10S; Y10S206/00; Y10S206/814; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1348

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 23 words
A biodegradable material comprising cellulosic fiber, softener, and water so as to form a packaging product, provided that the softener is not water.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 23 words
A biodegradable material comprising cellulosic fiber, softener, and water so as to form a packaging product, provided that the softener is not water.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A biodegradable material comprising cellulosic fiber, glycerin, and water so as to form a packaging product.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A biodegradable material comprising cellulosic fiber, glycerin, and water so as to form a packaging product.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A biodegradable material comprising cellulosic fiber, glycerin, water, and a water soluble binder so as to form a packaging product.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A biodegradable material comprising cellulosic fiber, glycerin, water, and a water soluble binder so as to form a packaging product.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The packaging material of claim 3 wherein the water soluble binder is selected from the group consisting of proteins and water soluble polymers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The packaging material of claim 4 wherein the water soluble polymers are selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, cornstarch, polyethylene glycol and polyethylene oxide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
The packaging material of claim 2 including from about 40 to about 85 wt. % cellulosic fiber, from about 10 to about 50 wt. % glycerin, and from about 3 to about 20 wt. % water.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
The packaging material of claim 2 including from about 45 to about 60 wt. % cellulosic fiber, from about 25 to about 45 wt. % glycerin, and from about 5 to about 15 wt. % water.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 47 words
The packaging material of claim 3 including from about 40 to about 85 wt. % cellulosic fiber, from about 10 to about 50 wt. % glycerin, from about 3 to about 20 wt. % water, and from about 0.5 to about 20 wt. % water soluble binder.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 47 words
The packaging material of claim 3 including from about 45 to about 60 wt. % cellulosic fiber, from about 25 to about 45 wt. % glycerin, from about 5 to about 15 wt. % water, and from about 1 to about 15 wt. % water soluble binder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4863655A Cited
US4997091A Cited
WO1991017932A1 Cited
US5151312A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-11-07 1998-05-09 1998-11-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-11-07 2002-05-09 2002-11-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-11-07 2006-05-09 2006-11-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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