Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
314 words
A centrifugal separator comprising: a rotor supported by a driving shaft and rotatable about a rotational axis, the rotor forming a separation chamber and a centrally located inlet chamber, the inlet chamber having a first and a second axially spaced end and communicating with the separation chamber through channels distributed around the rotational axis, a wall delimiting the inlet chamber at the first end, an inlet means forming an inlet channel, said inlet channel extending through said wall and having an opening within the inlet chamber at said first end, a stack of annular acceleration discs mounted in the inlet chamber coaxial with the rotor for rotation therewith and spaced from each other axially, the stack of discs being positioned between said opening of the inlet channel and the second end of said inlet chamber and, further, forming a central space communicating with the interspaces between the discs, the discs being adapted to entrain in rotation liquid flowing into the disc interspaces from said central space, such that a rotating liquid body having a free liquid surface is formed in the inlet chamber during rotation of the rotor, means forming an evacuation passage connecting said space formed by the disc stack and a space outside the inlet chamber, and a baffle carried in the inlet chamber and extending substantially from the rotational axis of the rotor radially outward to a radial level such that a radially outer portion of the baffle will be located in said rotating liquid body all around the rotational axis of the rotor during rotation of the rotor, the baffle being positioned between said opening of the inlet channel and the stack of discs, thereby directing liquid supplied through the inlet channel to the inlet chamber to flow from said opening of the inlet channel radially outward into said liquid body before entering central space formed in the disc stack.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
314 words
A centrifugal separator comprising: a rotor supported by a driving shaft and rotatable about a rotational axis, the rotor forming a separation chamber and a centrally located inlet chamber, the inlet chamber having a first and a second axially spaced end and communicating with the separation chamber through channels distributed around the rotational axis, a wall delimiting the inlet chamber at the first end, an inlet means forming an inlet channel, said inlet channel extending through said wall and having an opening within the inlet chamber at said first end, a stack of annular acceleration discs mounted in the inlet chamber coaxial with the rotor for rotation therewith and spaced from each other axially, the stack of discs being positioned between said opening of the inlet channel and the second end of said inlet chamber and, further, forming a central space communicating with the interspaces between the discs, the discs being adapted to entrain in rotation liquid flowing into the disc interspaces from said central space, such that a rotating liquid body having a free liquid surface is formed in the inlet chamber during rotation of the rotor, means forming an evacuation passage connecting said space formed by the disc stack and a space outside the inlet chamber, and a baffle carried in the inlet chamber and extending substantially from the rotational axis of the rotor radially outward to a radial level such that a radially outer portion of the baffle will be located in said rotating liquid body all around the rotational axis of the rotor during rotation of the rotor, the baffle being positioned between said opening of the inlet channel and the stack of discs, thereby directing liquid supplied through the inlet channel to the inlet chamber to flow from said opening of the inlet channel radially outward into said liquid body before entering central space formed in the disc stack.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
A centrifugal separator according to claim 1, wherein the inlet means is stationary and extends axially through a central opening in the dividing wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
A centrifugal separator according to claim 2, wherein a circular flange is arranged on the outside of the inlet means, the flange extending during operation radially outwards into the rotating liquid body around the rotational axis and forming together with the baffle an inlet space.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
A centrifugal separator according to claim 1, wherein the inlet means is rotatable with the rotor and connected to the dividing wall.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
A centrifugal separator according to claim 4, wherein the inlet means consists of the driving shaft.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
A centrifugal separator according to claim 1, wherein said baffle is fixedly joined to the rotor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
A centrifugal separator according to claim 1, wherein said baffle is fixedly joined to the inlet means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
A centrifugal separator according to claim 2, wherein said baffle is fixedly joined to the rotor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
A centrifugal separator according to claim 3, wherein said baffle is fixedly joined to the rotor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
A centrifugal separator according to claim 4, wherein said baffle is fixedly joined to the rotor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
A centrifugal separator according to claim 5, wherein said baffle is fixedly joined to the rotor.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
A centrifugal separator according to claim 3, wherein said baffle is fixedly joined to the inlet means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
17 words
A centrifugal separator according to claim 3, wherein said baffle is fixedly joined to the inlet means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
39 words
Centrifugal separator according to claim 1, wherein said channels through which the inlet chamber communicates with the separation chamber open into the inlet chamber on the axial side of said baffle facing said second end of the inlet chamber.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
29 words
Centrifugal separator according to claim 1, wherein said channels through which the inlet chamber communicates with the separation chamber open into the inlet chamber at said second end thereof.