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US5349465A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical democulator

Assignee: Japan Science and Technology Agency
•
Filing: 1992-07-16
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Granted: 1994-09-20
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Expires: 2012-07-16
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Abstract

Abstract An optical demodulator includes a nonlinear element which responds to both light and a microwave-submillimeter wave (far infrared radiation). An optical signal modulated by a modulating wave in which a subcarrier consisting of the microwave-submillimeter wave is modulated by a signal wave, and a local oscillated signal consisting of a microwave-submillimeter wave the same in frequency as the subcarrier are added to the nonlinear element, to fetch the signal wave by a heterodyne system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Koji Mizuno

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 20:31
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B10/00; H04B10/60

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
An optical demodulator for demodulating a modulated optical signal wave to obtain a signal wave, said optical demodulator comprising: a semiconductor diode responsive to light and microwave-submillimeter waves; a waveguide circuit for applying a local oscillated signal to said semiconductor diode; and means for fetching a signal wave produced by said semiconductor diode by a heterodyne system, wherein said semiconductor diode produces the signal wave in response to simultaneous irradiation of said semiconductor diode with a modulated optical signal wave having a microwave-submillimeter subcarrier wave modulated by the signal wave, and application, via said waveguide circuit, of a local oscillated signal having the same frequency as the subcarrier wave to said semiconductor diode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 113 words
An optical demodulator for demodulating a modulated optical signal wave to obtain a signal wave, said optical demodulator comprising: a semiconductor diode responsive to light and microwave-submillimeter waves; a waveguide circuit for applying a local oscillated signal to said semiconductor diode; and means for fetching a signal wave produced by said semiconductor diode by a heterodyne system, wherein said semiconductor diode produces the signal wave in response to simultaneous irradiation of said semiconductor diode with a modulated optical signal wave having a microwave-submillimeter subcarrier wave modulated by the signal wave, and application, via said waveguide circuit, of a local oscillated signal having the same frequency as the subcarrier wave to said semiconductor diode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
An optical demodulator according to claim 1, wherein said waveguide circuit is a microstrip line.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 73 words
An optical demodulator for demodulation of an optical signal by a heterodyne system, comprising: a waveguide circuit; a semiconductor diode responsive to light waves and microwave-submillimeter waves for obtaining a signal wave from a modulated optical signal, said semiconductor diode loaded on said waveguide circuit, and generating optical conductive current when irradiated with an optical signal; and means for fetching the optical conductive current produced by said semiconductor diode by a heterodyne system.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 73 words
An optical demodulator for demodulation of an optical signal by a heterodyne system, comprising: a waveguide circuit; a semiconductor diode responsive to light waves and microwave-submillimeter waves for obtaining a signal wave from a modulated optical signal, said semiconductor diode loaded on said waveguide circuit, and generating optical conductive current when irradiated with an optical signal; and means for fetching the optical conductive current produced by said semiconductor diode by a heterodyne system.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 55 words
A method of demodulating a modulated optical signal having a subcarrier microwave-submillimeter wave modulated by a signal wave to obtain the signal wave, comprising the steps of: irradiating the modulated optical signal on a semiconductor diode, and simultaneously applying a local oscillated wave having the same frequency as the subcarrier wave to said semiconductor diode.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 55 words
A method of demodulating a modulated optical signal having a subcarrier microwave-submillimeter wave modulated by a signal wave to obtain the signal wave, comprising the steps of: irradiating the modulated optical signal on a semiconductor diode, and simultaneously applying a local oscillated wave having the same frequency as the subcarrier wave to said semiconductor diode.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method as in claim 4, further comprising the step of fetching the obtained signal wave.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3403257A Cited
WO1985000080A1 Cited
GB2198904A Cited
US4856095A Cited
US5016242A Cited
US5039951A Cited
US5214275A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-09-19 1998-03-21 1998-09-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
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