← Back to Patent Explorer
US5349181A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fiber optic chemical sensor having specific channel connecting design

Assignee: FCI FiberChem Inc
•
Filing: 1993-07-26
•
Granted: 1994-09-20
•
Expires: 2013-07-26
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract In a sensor assembly, an optical fiber with a sensing region is connected at one end through a fiber guide tube to a detector housing containing a sensing detector. At the other end the fiber is connected through a fiber guide tube to a light source which has a reference detector mounted laterally thereto. The sensing and reference detectors are a matched pair of the same type. The guide tube in the source has a bevelled end which reflects a portion of light from the source to the reference detector.

Inventors

  • 👤 Devinder P. Saini
  • 👤 Tommy J. Law

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 10:30
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/75; G01N21/77; G01N21/7703

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
A fiber optic chemical sensor, comprising: an optical fiber having a sensing region formed on a portion thereof; a sensing detector housing defining a channel therein; a sensing detector mounted in said sensing detector housing channel; a first fiber guide tube extending into said sensing detector housing and communicating with said channel formed therein; wherein one end of said fiber extends into said first tube and is optically aligned with said sensing detector; a light source having a channel formed therein and a light emitting region aligned with said channel; a second fiber guide tube extending into said source channel; wherein the opposed end of said fiber extends into said second tube and is optically aligned with said source; a reference detector mounted laterally on said source for receiving a portion of light emitted from said source.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
A fiber optic chemical sensor, comprising: an optical fiber having a sensing region formed on a portion thereof; a sensing detector housing defining a channel therein; a sensing detector mounted in said sensing detector housing channel; a first fiber guide tube extending into said sensing detector housing and communicating with said channel formed therein; wherein one end of said fiber extends into said first tube and is optically aligned with said sensing detector; a light source having a channel formed therein and a light emitting region aligned with said channel; a second fiber guide tube extending into said source channel; wherein the opposed end of said fiber extends into said second tube and is optically aligned with said source; a reference detector mounted laterally on said source for receiving a portion of light emitted from said source.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The sensor of claim 1 wherein said second tube further comprises a bevelled end for reflecting said light from said source to said reference detector.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The sensor of claim 2 wherein said bevelled end is formed at a 45° angle to the tube axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The sensor of claim 1 wherein said sensing and reference detectors are identical detectors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The sensor of claim 1 wherein said source further comprises an optically transparent integral housing defining said source channel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The sensor of claim 1 wherein said source is an LED and said sensing and reference detectors are photodiodes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The sensor of claim 1 wherein said sensing and reference detectors are matched photodiodes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
The sensor of claim 1 wherein the end of said fiber which extends into said second tube is positioned at a distance from said light emitting region of said light source so that the outputs of said sensing and reference detectors have a preselected ratio.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The sensor of claim 1 wherein said source further comprises an integral lens optically aligned with said light emitting region.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The sensor of claim 1 further comprising an optical isolation layer formed on said sensing detector housing to optically isolate said sensing detector from external light sources.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4275296A Cited
US4644154A Cited
US4929049A Cited
US5026139A Cited
US5149963A Cited
US5094958A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-09-19 1998-03-21 1998-09-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-09-19 2002-03-21 2002-09-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-09-19 2006-03-21 2006-09-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag