US5346249A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Airbag cover hinge reinforcement for high performance inflator
Assignee: Autoliv ASP Inc
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Filing: 1993-07-16
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Granted: 1994-09-13
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Expires: 2013-07-16
Abstract
Abstract The present invention is directed toward a cosmetic container or enclosure for a high performance inflatable air bag utilizing a new and improved hinge structure especially designed to allow a cover to be fractured into pivotally openable panels or doors adapted to open during inflation of the air bag but yet the hinges are strong enough to positively retain the panels of the cover to a fixed portion of the container after opening occurs so that damage to the air bag or injury to persons does not result with the consequent adverse affects to the safety and operation of the air bag deployment.
Inventors
- 👤 Alain F. Hallard
- 👤 John E. Allard
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 19:27
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R21/00; B60R21/02; B60R21/16; B60R21/20; B60R21/215; B60R21/2165; B60R21/21656; E; E05; E05D; E05D1/00; E05D1/02; E05Y; E05Y2900/00; E05Y2900/10; E05Y2900/13; E05Y2900/132
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
134 words
A hinge for a cover of a container adapted to be pivotally opened by an inflating air bag contained therein, comprising: a strip of scrim formed of high strength elongated flexible fibers and secured along opposite edge portions of said strip to said cover and a wall of said enclosure, respectively, said strip including an integral hinge portion between inner edges of said opposite edge portions and joined with at least one of said edge portions along a fold line wherein said hinge portion is in an overlying relationship with said one edge portion while said cover is in a closed position with said air bag in an uninflated condition and hingedly movable to unfold along said fold line to an open position away from said overlying relationship upon inflation of said air bag.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
134 words
A hinge for a cover of a container adapted to be pivotally opened by an inflating air bag contained therein, comprising: a strip of scrim formed of high strength elongated flexible fibers and secured along opposite edge portions of said strip to said cover and a wall of said enclosure, respectively, said strip including an integral hinge portion between inner edges of said opposite edge portions and joined with at least one of said edge portions along a fold line wherein said hinge portion is in an overlying relationship with said one edge portion while said cover is in a closed position with said air bag in an uninflated condition and hingedly movable to unfold along said fold line to an open position away from said overlying relationship upon inflation of said air bag.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
The hinge of claim 1, wherein: said strip comprises an open weave mesh of said flexible fibers; and at least one of said cover and said wall is formed of resinous plastic material molded on said open weave mesh.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
47 words
The hinge of claim 2, wherein: said strip of scrim includes a plurality of openings between said fibers forming said mesh and said resinous plastic material penetrates said openings to form a high strength bond between said strip and said one of said cover and said wall.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The hinge of claim 3, wherein: at least said one of said cover and said wall includes a reinforcement member embedded in said molded resinous plastic material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
41 words
The hinge of claim 4, wherein: said reinforcement member includes a plurality of openings and said resinous plastic material penetrates said openings to form a high strength bond between said stiffening member and said one of said cover and said wall.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
78 words
The hinge of claim 3, including: impervious sheet means interposed between said one of said opposite edge portions and a face of said integral hinge portion of said strip of scrim whereby penetration of said resinous plastic material forming said cover and said wall between areas of one edge portion and said hinge said portion disposed in overlying relationship therewith is precluded so that unfolding along said fold line is not prevented when said air bag is inflated.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The hinge of claim 6, including: impervious sheet means on an opposite face of said hinge portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
The hinge of claim 7, wherein: said hinge portion of said strip of scrim includes a plurality of hinge elements in folded overlying relationship a plurality of said fold lines in parallel with one another.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
43 words
The hinge of claim 8, wherein: said impervious sheet means is interposed between an adjacent pair of hinge elements to prevent adhesion between said elements so that relative pivotal unfolding movement along said fold lines can occur when said air bag is inflated.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
34 words
The hinge assembly of claim 9, wherein: said resinous plastic material of said cover and said wall is integrally molded to exposed surfaces of said strip of scrim on said cover and said wall.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
140 words
A container for an inflatable air bag including: a wall and a cover intersecting along an edge of said enclosure; and hinge means secured to an inside face of said wall and said cover for retaining attachment between the same during rapid inflation of said air bag; said hinge means comprising a piece of scrim formed of strong, woven, flexible fibers having a first section attached to said cover, a second section attached to said wall, and a hinge section intermediate of said first and second sections, said hinge section integrally joined with at least one of said first and second sections along a fold line extending along said edge of said container and unfoldable along said fold line with respect to said one section from an overlying relationship toward an outwardly extended relationship when said air bag is inflated.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
140 words
A container for an inflatable air bag including: a wall and a cover intersecting along an edge of said enclosure; and hinge means secured to an inside face of said wall and said cover for retaining attachment between the same during rapid inflation of said air bag; said hinge means comprising a piece of scrim formed of strong, woven, flexible fibers having a first section attached to said cover, a second section attached to said wall, and a hinge section intermediate of said first and second sections, said hinge section integrally joined with at least one of said first and second sections along a fold line extending along said edge of said container and unfoldable along said fold line with respect to said one section from an overlying relationship toward an outwardly extended relationship when said air bag is inflated.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
76 words
The container of claim 11, wherein: said cover includes a door panel having at least one edge spaced away from said hinge means, said edge lying adjacent an inside groove formed in said cover for providing a reduced wall thickness therein to facilitate the separation of said panel from said cover along said one edge permitting pivotal opening movement of said panel along said fold line of said hinge means upon inflation of said air bag.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
103 words
The container of claim 11, wherein: said wall of said container includes a plurality of spaced apart side walls joining said cover on opposite edges of said container, a plurality of said panels in said cover having confronting edges along opposite sides of said inside groove, a plurality of said hinge means for securing a panel to a respective side wall for opening upon fracturing of said cover between said panels along said inside groove permitting said panels to pivotally open simultaneously with unfolding of said hinge means along said fold lines of respective hinge means along said opposite edges of said container.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
38 words
The container of claim 13, wherein: said inside groove on said cover extends around a peripheral edge of at least one of said panels to points adjacent opposite ends of said hinge means associated with said one panel.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
34 words
The container of claim 12, wherein: said wall includes an outer surface engageable by an outer surface of said panel for limiting he pivotal movement of said panel when said air bag is inflated.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
37 words
The container of claim 11, wherein: said intermediate hinge section of said hinge means includes at least two layers of scrim in overlying relation joined along a second fold line spaced from said first mentioned fold line.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
37 words
The container of claim 16, including: strip means interposed between said layers of scrim in overlying relation for preventing adhesion therebetween to facilitate unfolding pivot action along said second fold line while said air bag is inflated.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
49 words
The container of claim 11, including: strip means interposed between said hinge section and said one of said first and second sections of said hinge means in overlying relationship therewith for preventing adhesion therebetween to facilitate unfolding pivot action along said fold line while said air bag is inflated.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
51 words
The container of claim 11, including: strip means interposed between said hinge section and said one of said first and second sections of said hinge means in overlying relationship therewith for preventing adhesion therebetween to facilitate unfolding pivot action along said first mentioned fold line while said air bag is inflated.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
41 words
The container of claim 11, wherein: said scrim comprises a strip of open weave mesh of said flexible fibers; and at least one of said cover and said wall is formed of resinous plastic material molded on said open weave mesh.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
47 words
The container of claim 20, wherein: said strip of scrim includes a plurality of openings between said fibers forming said mesh and said resinous plastic material penetrates said openings to form a high strength bond between said strip and said one of said cover and said wall.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
26 words
The container of claim 21, wherein: said cover and said wall includes a reinforcement member embedded in said molded resinous plastic material for reinforcing said container.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
38 words
The hinge of claim 22, wherein: said stiffening member includes a plurality of openings and said resinous plastic material penetrates said openings to form a high strength bond between said stiffening member and said cover and said wall.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-09-12 | 1998-03-14 | 1998-09-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-09-12 | 2002-03-14 | 2002-09-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-09-12 | 2006-03-14 | 2006-09-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |