US5343768A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sampler for holding slides and polymer scrims or pads
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1992-07-27
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Granted: 1994-09-06
•
Expires: 2012-07-27
Abstract
Abstract A sampler device for supporting glass slides and/or polymer scrims or pads under water for the collection of plant and animal samples. The device comprises a frame having a top member, a bottom member, and left and right side members. The top and bottom members have a plurality of vertically aligned slots therein for receiving and holding the edges of a plurality of glass slides. The top and bottom members also have generally horizontally extending grooves for mounting a scrim or pad thereon. A guard is pivotally mounted to the frame, and movable between a closed position, in which portions of the guard overlap the ends of the slots in the top and bottom members of the frame, thereby securing the slides in the frame, and an open position in which the guard does not overlap the ends of the slots so that slides can be inserted into and removed from the slots. In the closed position the guard also overlaps the grooves to secure the scrim or pad therein. A lock is provided to retain the guard in its closed position. A mounting bolt extends through the top and bottom of the frame. Eyes on the mounting bolts permit lines to be attached to the bolts for securing the sampler device under water.
Inventors
- 👤 M. Brent McClane
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 12:05
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01L; B01L9/00; G; G01; G01N; G01N1/00; G01N1/02; G01N1/10; G01N1/12; G01N1/16
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
163 words
A sampler device for supporting a polymer scrim or pad under water for the collection of plant and animal samples, the device comprising: a frame having a top member, a bottom member, and left and right side members, the top and bottom members having a recess therein for engaging the edges of the polymer scrim or pad; a guard pivotally mounted to the frame, and movable between a closed position, in which portions of the guard overlap the grooves in the top and bottom members of the frame, thereby securing the scrim or pad in the frame, and an open position in which the guard does not overlap the grooves so that scrim or pad can be inserted into and removed from the grooves; means for releasably locking the guard in its closed position; a mounting bolt extending through the top and bottom of the frame, and attaching means associated with the bolt above and below the frame for securing the sampler device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
163 words
A sampler device for supporting a polymer scrim or pad under water for the collection of plant and animal samples, the device comprising: a frame having a top member, a bottom member, and left and right side members, the top and bottom members having a recess therein for engaging the edges of the polymer scrim or pad; a guard pivotally mounted to the frame, and movable between a closed position, in which portions of the guard overlap the grooves in the top and bottom members of the frame, thereby securing the scrim or pad in the frame, and an open position in which the guard does not overlap the grooves so that scrim or pad can be inserted into and removed from the grooves; means for releasably locking the guard in its closed position; a mounting bolt extending through the top and bottom of the frame, and attaching means associated with the bolt above and below the frame for securing the sampler device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The sampler device according to claim 1 wherein the recess in the top and bottom members of the frame includes a horizontally extending groove.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
80 words
The sampler device according to claim 2 further comprising a polymer scrim or pad having an upper mounting rib generally adjacent the upper edge of the scrim or pad, and a lower mounting rib generally adjacent the lower edge of scrim or pad, the scrim or pad being mounted on the frame with the upper mounting rib received in the groove in the upper frame member, and the lower rib being received in the groove in the lower frame member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The sampler device according to claim 3 wherein the upper mounting rib and the lower mounting rib are segmented, to permit the scrim or pad to be folded perpendicular to the ribs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
58 words
The sampler device according to claim 1 wherein the guard member comprises left and right side members, pivotally attached to the left and right sides of the frame, and upper and lower transverse members extending between the left and right side members, the transverse members adapted to overlap the grooves when the guard is in the closed position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
50 words
The sampler device according to claim 1 wherein the means for locking the guard in its closed position comprises a post extending from the frame through an opening in the guard, and means attachable to the end of the post to prevent the guard from being removed from the post.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
The sampler device according to claim 6 wherein a bracket is mounted between the sides of the frame, and wherein the vanes are mounted on the bracket.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
The sampler device according to claim 7 further comprising means on the sides of the frame to secure the bracket against rotation relative to the frame.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
32 words
The sampler device according to claim 1 further comprising vanes extending from the frame to keep the frame oriented generally perpendicular to the flow of the water in which it is immersed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
76 words
A sampler assembly comprising at least one of the sampler devices as set forth in claim 1, a weight, a float, and a first line connecting the float and the attaching means at the top of the frame, and a second line connecting the weight and the attaching means at the bottom of the frame, so that the sampler device is held at a relatively constant level in the water between the weight and the float.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
95 words
A sampler assembly comprising a plurality of the sampler devices as set forth in claim 1, a weight, a float, and a line connecting the float and the attaching means at the top of the frame of one of the sampler devices, a line connecting the weight and the attaching means at the bottom of another of the sampler devices, and lines connecting the upper and lower attaching means of the other sampler devices so that each sampler device is held at a relative constant level in the water between the weight and the float.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
239 words
A sampler device adapted for supporting glass slides and/or a polymer scrim or pad under water for the collection of plant and animal samples, the device comprising: a frame having a top member, a bottom member, and left and right side members, the top and bottom members having a plurality of vertically aligned slots therein for receiving and holding the edges of a plurality of glass slides, and further having horizontally extending groove therein for engaging the edges of the polymer scrim or pad; a guard pivotally mounted to the frame, and movable between a closed position, in which portions of the guard overlap the ends of the slots in the top and bottom members of the frame to secure any slides in the slots, and in which portions of the guard also overlap the grooves in the top and bottom members of the frame to secure any scrim or pad mounted in the grooves in the frame, and an open position in which the guard does not overlap the slots or the grooves so that slides can be inserted into and removed from the slots and a scrim or pad can be inserted into and removed from the grooves; means for releasably locking the guard in its closed position; a mounting bolt extending through the top and bottom of the frame, and attaching means associated with the bolt above and below the frame for securing the sampler device.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
239 words
A sampler device adapted for supporting glass slides and/or a polymer scrim or pad under water for the collection of plant and animal samples, the device comprising: a frame having a top member, a bottom member, and left and right side members, the top and bottom members having a plurality of vertically aligned slots therein for receiving and holding the edges of a plurality of glass slides, and further having horizontally extending groove therein for engaging the edges of the polymer scrim or pad; a guard pivotally mounted to the frame, and movable between a closed position, in which portions of the guard overlap the ends of the slots in the top and bottom members of the frame to secure any slides in the slots, and in which portions of the guard also overlap the grooves in the top and bottom members of the frame to secure any scrim or pad mounted in the grooves in the frame, and an open position in which the guard does not overlap the slots or the grooves so that slides can be inserted into and removed from the slots and a scrim or pad can be inserted into and removed from the grooves; means for releasably locking the guard in its closed position; a mounting bolt extending through the top and bottom of the frame, and attaching means associated with the bolt above and below the frame for securing the sampler device.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3955421A
Cited
US4308028A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-09-05 | 1998-03-07 | 1998-09-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-09-05 | 2002-03-07 | 2002-09-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-09-05 | 2006-03-07 | 2006-09-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |