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US5343155A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fault detection and location system for power transmission and distribution lines

Assignee: Montana State University – Bozeman
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Filing: 1991-12-20
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Granted: 1994-08-30
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Expires: 2011-12-20
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Abstract

Abstract A system for detecting and locating faults on a power system includes the e of fault detection and transmitting devices on each pole of the system. The fault detection apparatus includes detecting coils mounted on the static line on either side of each pole, and a third detecting coil positioned so as to detect an orthogonal magnetic flux due to a phase-to-phase fault. A microprocessor on each pole analyzes the type of fault from the output of the three coils, and transmits the identification of the pole and pertinent fault data, when appropriate, to a repeater system. Thus, fault information from an entire power system can be fed through the repeater system into a central location.

Inventors

  • 👤 Murari L. Kejariwal
  • 👤 Baldev Thapar
  • 👤 Victor Gerez
  • 👤 Daniel March

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 14:34
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02H; H02H7/00; H02H7/26; H02H7/261; H02H1/00; H02H1/0007

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
A system for detecting and locating faults on a power transmission/distribution system having line supports carrying power lines and a ground line, comprising: sensing means on said ground line at each said line support in said power transmission/distribution system arranged on each side of each said line support for determining a direction of ground current flow on said ground line; fault detection means on each said line support in said transmission/distribution system for detecting an orthogonal current component at each respective line support due to a line to line fault; transmission means on each said line support in said transmission/distribution system for sending an identification number of a line support at which a fault is detected; and a plurality of repeater means arranged throughout said power transmission/distribution system for receiving and sending to a central location identification numbers of the supports at which faults are detected.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 146 words
A system for detecting and locating faults on a power transmission/distribution system having line supports carrying power lines and a ground line, comprising: sensing means on said ground line at each said line support in said power transmission/distribution system arranged on each side of each said line support for determining a direction of ground current flow on said ground line; fault detection means on each said line support in said transmission/distribution system for detecting an orthogonal current component at each respective line support due to a line to line fault; transmission means on each said line support in said transmission/distribution system for sending an identification number of a line support at which a fault is detected; and a plurality of repeater means arranged throughout said power transmission/distribution system for receiving and sending to a central location identification numbers of the supports at which faults are detected.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-08-29 1998-02-28 1998-08-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-08-29 2002-02-28 2002-08-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-08-29 2006-02-28 2006-08-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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