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US5338310A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Needle device having safety indication features

Assignee: Becton Dickinson and Co
•
Filing: 1992-02-06
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Granted: 1994-08-16
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Expires: 2012-02-06
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Abstract

Abstract A safety needle device includes a barrel having an inside surface defining a chamber and an open proximal end. A distal end includes a needle cannula attached thereto. The needle cannula includes a distal tip and a lumen therethrough in fluid communication with the chamber. A needle guard is mounted on the barrel for movement relative to the barrel from a retracted position in which the needle guard does not materially obstruct access to the distal tip of the needle cannula and an extended position in which the needle guard obstructs access to the distal tip. The safety needle device includes structure for releasably retaining the needle guard in the retracted position and for locking the needle guard in the extended position. A safety indicator is provided on the distal end of the barrel for visually indicating that the needle guard is not in the locked extended position and an obscurement means is provided on the needle guard for obscuring or changing the appearance of the safety indicator when the needle guard is in the locked extended position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Raymond D. Lewandowski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 08:22
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M5/00; A61M5/178; A61M5/31; A61M5/32; A61M5/3205; A61M5/321; A61M5/3243; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/15; A61B5/150007; A61B5/150015; A61B5/15003; A61B5/150374; A61B5/150534; A61B5/150633; A61B5/150641; A61B5/150732; A61B5/150885; A61B5/150893; A61B5/153; A61B5/154; A61B5/150381; A61B5/150389; A61B5/150473; A61B5/150503; A61M2205/00; A61M2205/58; A61M2205/583; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S128/00; Y10S128/917; Y10S128/919

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 210 words
A safety needle device comprising: a barrel having an inside surface defining a chamber, an open proximal end, a distal end having a needle cannula attached thereto, said needle cannula having a lumen therethrough in fluid communication with said chamber, said needle cannula projecting distally outwardly from said distal end of said barrel and terminating in a distal tip; a needle guard mounted on said barrel for movement relative to said barrel from a retracted position in which said needle guard does not materially obstruct access to said distal tip of said needle cannula and an extended position in which said needle guard obstructs access to said distal tip; means for releasably retaining said needle guard in said retracted position; means for locking said needle guard in said extended position; safety indicator means on said distal end of said barrel for visually indicating that said needle guard is not locked in said extended position; and obscurement means on said needle guard for changing the appearance or obscuring said safety indicator means when said needle guard is in said locked extended position, said obscurement means including a colored segment including a substantially opaque portion positioned to cover said safety indicator means when said needle guard is locked in the extended position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 210 words
A safety needle device comprising: a barrel having an inside surface defining a chamber, an open proximal end, a distal end having a needle cannula attached thereto, said needle cannula having a lumen therethrough in fluid communication with said chamber, said needle cannula projecting distally outwardly from said distal end of said barrel and terminating in a distal tip; a needle guard mounted on said barrel for movement relative to said barrel from a retracted position in which said needle guard does not materially obstruct access to said distal tip of said needle cannula and an extended position in which said needle guard obstructs access to said distal tip; means for releasably retaining said needle guard in said retracted position; means for locking said needle guard in said extended position; safety indicator means on said distal end of said barrel for visually indicating that said needle guard is not locked in said extended position; and obscurement means on said needle guard for changing the appearance or obscuring said safety indicator means when said needle guard is in said locked extended position, said obscurement means including a colored segment including a substantially opaque portion positioned to cover said safety indicator means when said needle guard is locked in the extended position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The safety needle device of claim 1 wherein said safety indicator means includes a colored segment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The safety needle device of claim 2 wherein said colored segment of said safety indicator means is shaped to form at least one alphanumeric character.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The safety needle device of claim 2 wherein said colored segment of said safety indicator means is a color selected from the group consisting of black, blue, red, orange and yellow.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The safety needle device of claim 4 wherein said colored segment of said safety indicator means is an annular ring.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The safety needle device of claim 1 wherein said opaque portion of said colored segment is a color selected from the group consisting of green, black, blue and white.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
The safety needle device of claim 1 wherein said means for locking includes a collar mounted on said distal end of said barrel and interlocking means on said collar and said needle guard for locking said needle guard in said extended position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The safety needle device of claim 1 wherein said needle cannula is removably attached to said barrel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The safety needle device of claim 1 wherein said needle cannula includes a proximal sharp end extending into said chamber.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 67 words
The safety needle device of claim 1 wherein said barrel is a syringe barrel having a stopper slidably positioned in fluid-tight engagement inside said barrel, said stopper capable of moving fluid from said chamber through said lumen upon its movement toward said distal end, said stopper capable of facilitating the drawing of fluid into said chamber through said lumen upon its movement away from said distal end.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The safety needle device of claim 1 wherein said colored segment of said obscurement means is shaped to form at least one alphanumeric character.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 299 words
A safety device comprising: a syringe barrel having an inside surface defining a chamber, an open proximal end, a distal end having a needle cannula attached thereto, said needle cannula having a lumen therethrough in fluid communication with said chamber, said needle cannula projecting distally outwardly from said distal end of said barrel and terminating in a distal tip; a stopper slidably positioned in fluid-tight engagement inside said barrel, said stopper capable of moving fluid from said chamber through said lumen upon its movement toward said distal end, said stopper capable of facilitating the drawing of fluid into said chamber through said lumen upon its movement away from said distal end; a needle guard mounted on said barrel for movement relative to said barrel from a retracted position in which said needle guard does not materially obstruct access to said distal tip of said needle cannula and an extended position in which said needle guard obstructs access to said distal tip; means for releasably retaining said needle guard in said retracted position; means for locking said needle guard in said extended positions said means for locking including a collar mounted on said distal end of said barrel and interlocking means on said collar and said needle guard for locking said needle guard in said extended position; safety indicator means on said distal end of said barrel for visually indicating that said needle guard is not locked in said extended position, said safety indicator means including a colored segment; obscurement means on said needle guard for changing the appearance or obscuring said safety indicator means when said needle guard is in said locked extended position, said obscurement means including a substantially opaque segment positioned to cover said safety indicator means when said needle guard is in said locked extended position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 299 words
A safety device comprising: a syringe barrel having an inside surface defining a chamber, an open proximal end, a distal end having a needle cannula attached thereto, said needle cannula having a lumen therethrough in fluid communication with said chamber, said needle cannula projecting distally outwardly from said distal end of said barrel and terminating in a distal tip; a stopper slidably positioned in fluid-tight engagement inside said barrel, said stopper capable of moving fluid from said chamber through said lumen upon its movement toward said distal end, said stopper capable of facilitating the drawing of fluid into said chamber through said lumen upon its movement away from said distal end; a needle guard mounted on said barrel for movement relative to said barrel from a retracted position in which said needle guard does not materially obstruct access to said distal tip of said needle cannula and an extended position in which said needle guard obstructs access to said distal tip; means for releasably retaining said needle guard in said retracted position; means for locking said needle guard in said extended positions said means for locking including a collar mounted on said distal end of said barrel and interlocking means on said collar and said needle guard for locking said needle guard in said extended position; safety indicator means on said distal end of said barrel for visually indicating that said needle guard is not locked in said extended position, said safety indicator means including a colored segment; obscurement means on said needle guard for changing the appearance or obscuring said safety indicator means when said needle guard is in said locked extended position, said obscurement means including a substantially opaque segment positioned to cover said safety indicator means when said needle guard is in said locked extended position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
The safety needle device of claim 12 wherein said colored segment of said safety indicator means is selected from the group consisting of black, blue, red, orange yellow.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The safety needle device of claim 12 wherein said opaque segment is a colored segment.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 21 words
The safety needle device of claim 12 wherein said obscurement means is shaped to form at least one alpha numeric character.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
The safety device of claim 12 wherein said color segment of said safety indicator means is shaped to form at least one alpha numeric character.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-08-15 1998-02-14 1998-08-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-08-15 2002-02-14 2002-08-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-08-15 2006-02-14 2006-08-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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