US5333460A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Compact and serviceable packaging of a self-contained cryocooler system
Assignee: Carrier Corp
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Filing: 1992-12-21
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Granted: 1994-08-02
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Expires: 2012-12-21
Abstract
Abstract A 250 watt cryocooler employs a Stirling cycle and is capable of maintaining a constant temperature of 77° K. while fitting a standard electronic equipment rack.
Inventors
- 👤 Russell G. Lewis
- 👤 Howard H. Fraser, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 15:32
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F1/00; G06F1/16; G06F1/20; F; F25; F25B; F25B9/00; F25B9/14; G06F2200/00; G06F2200/20; G06F2200/201
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
103 words
A self-contained, portable cryogenic cooling system for an Electronic Industry Association (EIA) enclosure generating a nominal 250 watts of heat lifting capacity, capable of maintaining a constant low temperature of 77° K. and fitting within a 24.5 in.×17.5 in.×29.5 in. space in an EIA enclosure wherein said cooling system includes: an integral Stirling cryocooler having a compressor section and an expander/regenerator section including a cold head; and heat rejection means for rejecting heat generated by said cryocooler including fan means for passing air over said cryocooler where said air is heated, and then through a heat exchanger and away from said cooling system.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
103 words
A self-contained, portable cryogenic cooling system for an Electronic Industry Association (EIA) enclosure generating a nominal 250 watts of heat lifting capacity, capable of maintaining a constant low temperature of 77° K. and fitting within a 24.5 in.×17.5 in.×29.5 in. space in an EIA enclosure wherein said cooling system includes: an integral Stirling cryocooler having a compressor section and an expander/regenerator section including a cold head; and heat rejection means for rejecting heat generated by said cryocooler including fan means for passing air over said cryocooler where said air is heated, and then through a heat exchanger and away from said cooling system.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
The cooling system of claim 1 wherein said heat exchanger is located in a closed fluid loop which also includes a pump, a pump motor, a rejector and fluid connection means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
The cooling system of claim 1 further including electronic control means for variable speed operation of said fan, pump and cryocooler motors as well as prognostic capabilities for maintaining proper operation/reliability and communication means to alert a host computer system of non-standard operating conditions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
133 words
A cooling system for an Electronic Industry Association (EIA) enclosure for removing heat from heat generating components within the EIA enclosure comprising: an integral Stirling cryocooler; a generally rectangular base frame member sized to fit into the EIA enclosure for supporting said integral Stirling cryocooler thereon, whereby a cold head of said integral Stirling cryocooler is operatively connected to the heat generating components within the EIA enclosure to remove heat therefrom; support means for flexibly connecting said integral Stirling cryocooler to said base frame member; slide means member for movably supporting the cooling system during selective movement between an operating position inside of the EIA enclosure and a non-operating position outside the EIA enclosure; and external means connected to the cooling system when in the operating position consisting essentially of electrical power means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
133 words
A cooling system for an Electronic Industry Association (EIA) enclosure for removing heat from heat generating components within the EIA enclosure comprising: an integral Stirling cryocooler; a generally rectangular base frame member sized to fit into the EIA enclosure for supporting said integral Stirling cryocooler thereon, whereby a cold head of said integral Stirling cryocooler is operatively connected to the heat generating components within the EIA enclosure to remove heat therefrom; support means for flexibly connecting said integral Stirling cryocooler to said base frame member; slide means member for movably supporting the cooling system during selective movement between an operating position inside of the EIA enclosure and a non-operating position outside the EIA enclosure; and external means connected to the cooling system when in the operating position consisting essentially of electrical power means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
A cooling system as set forth in claim 4 wherein said support means includes spring means wherein said spring means enables less than 0.02 g vibration to be transmitted to the heat generating components.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
A cooling system as set forth in claim 5 wherein said slide means contacts a lower portion of the EIA enclosure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
47 words
A cooling system as set forth in claim 4 further including: heat rejection means for rejecting heat generated by said cryocooler including fan means for passing air over said cryocooler where said air is heated, and then through a heat exchanger and away from said cooling system.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
The cooling system of claim 7 wherein said heat exchanger is located in a closed fluid loop which also includes a pump, a pump motor, a rejector and fluid connection means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
44 words
The cooling system of claim 8 further including electronic control means for variable speed operation of said fan, pump and cryocooler motors as well as prognostic capabilities for maintaining proper operation/reliability and communication means to alert a host computer system of non-standard operating conditions.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-08-01 | 1998-01-31 | 1998-08-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-08-01 | 2002-01-31 | 2002-08-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-08-01 | 2006-01-31 | 2006-08-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |