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US5331509A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Modular notebook computer having a planar array of module bays and a pivotally attached flat-panel display

Assignee: PDACO Ltd
•
Filing: 1993-11-18
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Granted: 1994-07-19
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Expires: 2013-11-18
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Abstract

Abstract A modular notebook computer has a framework with module bays for receiving CPU modules, power modules, and peripheral function modules such as floppy and hard disk drives. The framework has a built-in compressed bus and a variety of function modules which can be plugged into any one of the module bays. Function modules include, but are not limited to, CPU, power, floppy disk, hard disk, RAM memory, LAN communication, modem, FAX communication, and data acquisition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dan Kikinis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 18:52
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/03; G06F3/033; G06F3/0354; G06F3/03541; G06F1/00; G06F1/16; G06F1/1613; G06F1/1626; G06F1/1632; G06F1/1633; G06F1/1656; G06F1/18; G06F1/183; G06F13/00; G06F13/38; G06F13/40; G06F13/4063; G06F13/409; G06F3/03543; G06F3/03545; G06F3/03549; H; H04; H04M; H04M11/00; H04M11/06; H04M11/066; H04M3/00; H04M3/42; H04M3/42314; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/00127; H04N1/00204; H04N1/00236; H04N1/00241; H04N1/00326; H04N1/0035; H04N1/00352; H04N1/00392; H04Q; H04Q11/00; H04Q11/04; H04Q11/0428; H05; H05K; H05K5/00; H05K5/02; H05K5/0256; H05K5/026; H05K5/0265; H05K5/0273; H05K5/0286; H05K5/0291; H01; H01H; H01H2223/00; H01H2223/046; H01H2223/052; H04M1/00; H04M1/247; H04M1/2473; H04M1/72; H04M1/725; H04M3/42323; H04N1/00519; H04N1/00538; H04N1/04; H04N1/10; H04N1/107; H04N1/19; H04N1/195; H04N2201/00; H04N2201/0008; H04N2201/0034; H04N2201/0048; H04N2201/0049; H04N2201/0051; H04N2201/0053; H04N2201/0063; H04N2201/0077; H04N2201/0093; H04Q2213/00; H04Q2213/13003; H04Q2213/13034; H04Q2213/1308; H04Q2213/13093; H04Q2213/13096; H04Q2213/13098; H04Q2213/13103; H04Q2213/13106; H04Q2213/13107; H04Q2213/13174; H04Q2213/13175; H04Q2213/13179; H04Q2213/13199; H04Q2213/13209; H04Q2213/1322; H04Q2213/13299; H04Q2213/13322; H04Q2213/13389; H04Q2213/13396

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
A modular computer comprising: a flat, rectangular case; a plurality of module bays arranged in a common plane and opening to one or more edges of the case, the module bays for receiving and docking functional modules; a multi-pin electrical connector at the inboard end of each module bay, for engaging a mating electrical connector on a docked functional module; a communication bus connecting to each multi-pin electrical connector in each module bay; a flat-panel display pivotally attached to the case of the modular computer; and input apparatus for providing user input.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 92 words
A modular computer comprising: a flat, rectangular case; a plurality of module bays arranged in a common plane and opening to one or more edges of the case, the module bays for receiving and docking functional modules; a multi-pin electrical connector at the inboard end of each module bay, for engaging a mating electrical connector on a docked functional module; a communication bus connecting to each multi-pin electrical connector in each module bay; a flat-panel display pivotally attached to the case of the modular computer; and input apparatus for providing user input.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
A modular computer as in claim 1 wherein the flat-panel display is pivotally attached to the case of the modular computer, positionable substantially in the plane of the case for storage and transport, and positionable at an angle to the case for viewing in operation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A modular computer as in claim 1 wherein the input apparatus is a physical keyboard with separately operable keys.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A modular computer as in claim 1 wherein the communication bus is a compressed bus for multiplexing data and addresses on a common set of parallel conductors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
A modular computer as in claim 1 wherein the input apparatus is a keyboard, the display is a flat panel display pivotally attached to the case, and the display is closable over the keyboard for storage and transport.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
A modular computer as in claim 1 additionally comprising a power-conversion means for accepting electrical power from one or more of function modules and a power plug, altering the voltage level of the accepted electrical power, and providing the altered voltage to the multi-pin electrical connectors in the module bays.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
A modular computer as in claim 1 wherein the module bays open to two opposite edges of the case, and the communication bus is implemented in a central spine between the inboard ends of opposite module bays.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
A modular computer as in claim 1 further comprising a CPU function module configured to dock in one of the module bays, the CPU function module having a CPU microprocessor and a state translator for managing communication between the CPU microprocessor and the communication bus.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
A modular computer as in claim 1 comprising a power module configured to dock in one of the module bays, the power module having an electrical power storage unit connected to a mating electrical connector configured to mate with the multi-pin electrical connectors in the module bays.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
A modular computer as in claim 1 further comprising an I/O function module for performing an I/O function for the modular computer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
A modular computer as in claim 10 wherein the I/O function module is a floppy disk drive module.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
A modular computer as in claim 10 wherein the I/O function module is a hard disk drive module.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
A modular computer as in claim 10 wherein the I/O function module is a RAM memory module.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
A modular computer as in claim 10 wherein the I/O function module is a LAN module for providing communication between the modular computer and other digital systems on a local area network.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 28 words
A modular computer as in claim 10 wherein the I/O function module is a modem module for providing serial communication between the modular computer and other digital systems.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
A modular computer as in claim 10 wherein the I/O function module is a facsimile module for providing facsimile communication over a telephone line.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 43 words
A modular computer as in claim 10 wherein the I/O function module is a specialty module for data acquisition from an instrument, the function module configured to transfer commands to the instrument over a communication link and to receive data from the instrument.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4680674A Cited
US4941841A Cited
EP0387749A2 Cited
US4991058A Cited
US5132876A Cited
US5227957A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-07-18 1998-01-17 1998-07-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-07-18 2002-01-17 2002-07-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-07-18 2006-01-17 2006-07-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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