US5330721A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Step pipette
Assignee: Thermo Fisher Scientific Oy
•
Filing: 1993-04-09
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Granted: 1994-07-19
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Expires: 2013-04-09
Abstract
Abstract A step pipette, which has a dosing rack and therein a dosing toothing, a strike meshing with the dosing toothing, a filling rack connected with the dosing rack by a gear, a striker spring as well as a release member for releasing the tension of the striker spring after the last full-lenght stroke. The solution ensures that also the last liquid dose is always full.
Inventors
- 👤 Jukka Tervamaki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 01:07
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01L; B01L3/00; B01L3/02; B01L3/021; B01L3/0217; B01L3/0234; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/25; Y10T436/2575
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
249 words
A step pipette, comprising: a frame; a cylinder provided on said frame; a piston provided within said cylinder and movable in a direction between a lower and an upper position within said cylinder; a dosing rack supported by said frame which is parallel to said direction and which is fixed to said piston, said dosing rack being provided with a dosing toothing; a striker supported by the frame and movable between an upper and a lower position, a portion of said striker capable of meshing with the dosing toothing for transferring the dosing rack and the piston downwards by predetermined strokes; said dosing rack also including a longitudinal transmission toothing, a gear in mesh with said longitudinal transmission toothing and supported by said frame, a filling rack supported by said frame parallel with the dosing rack, a second longitudinal transmission toothing provided on said filling rack, which is in mesh with the gear from the opposite side relative to the transmission toothing of the dosing rack; a striker spring means for pressing the striker against the dosing toothing; a release element means on the filling rack for releasing the tension of the striker spring after a last full-length stroke thereby disengaging said striker form said dosing toothing; a loosening spring for moving the striker from the dosing toothing to an upper disengaged position after the last full-length stroke to thereby allow filling of the cylinder by retraction of the piston; means for reengaging said striker with the dosing rack.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
249 words
A step pipette, comprising: a frame; a cylinder provided on said frame; a piston provided within said cylinder and movable in a direction between a lower and an upper position within said cylinder; a dosing rack supported by said frame which is parallel to said direction and which is fixed to said piston, said dosing rack being provided with a dosing toothing; a striker supported by the frame and movable between an upper and a lower position, a portion of said striker capable of meshing with the dosing toothing for transferring the dosing rack and the piston downwards by predetermined strokes; said dosing rack also including a longitudinal transmission toothing, a gear in mesh with said longitudinal transmission toothing and supported by said frame, a filling rack supported by said frame parallel with the dosing rack, a second longitudinal transmission toothing provided on said filling rack, which is in mesh with the gear from the opposite side relative to the transmission toothing of the dosing rack; a striker spring means for pressing the striker against the dosing toothing; a release element means on the filling rack for releasing the tension of the striker spring after a last full-length stroke thereby disengaging said striker form said dosing toothing; a loosening spring for moving the striker from the dosing toothing to an upper disengaged position after the last full-length stroke to thereby allow filling of the cylinder by retraction of the piston; means for reengaging said striker with the dosing rack.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
A pipette according to claim 1, wherein the loosening spring simultaneously acts as a return spring for the striker for returning it into the upper position after a stroke of the striker.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
A pipette according to claim 1, wherein the force of the loosening spring is lower than a force maintaining the striker during a stroke in the dosing toothing without the striker spring means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
A pipette according to claim 1, wherein the release element means is a release member moving together with the filling rack.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
60 words
A pipette according to claim 4, wherein the striker spring means has a free end bearing against the filling rack and the release member is a deviation located in the filling rack, into which deviation the free end of the striker spring means is positioned after the last full-length stroke such that the tension of the striker spring is released.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
42 words
A pipette according to claim 5, wherein the striker is journalled at a journalling point on a lever which is movable between a lower and an upper position and the striker spring means is a striker spring having an upside-down V shape.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
A pipette according to claim 6, wherein the loosening spring is fixed to the striker proximate the journalling point at a location so as to draw the striker upwards away from said cylinder.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
55 words
A pipette according to claim 1, further including an adjusting rod located on a side of the dosing toothing and movable along the dosing toothing, at the lower end of the adjusting rod there is a cam, which loosens the striker from the dosing toothing when the striker is moved upwards away from said cylinder.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-07-18 | 1998-01-17 | 1998-07-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-07-18 | 2002-01-17 | 2002-07-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-07-18 | 2006-01-17 | 2006-07-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |