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US5329095A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermal treatment apparatus utilizing heated lid

Assignee: Tokyo Electron Ltd
•
Filing: 1993-04-09
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Granted: 1994-07-12
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Expires: 2013-04-09
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Abstract

Abstract A heater body or a circulation path for a heating gas is provided in an inner surface of a lid body that opens and closes an opening portion of a process tube. The circulation path is formed in such a manner that it passes through a gap between the lid body and the shaft of a rotation mechanism that rotates a quartz boat holding semiconductor wafers within the process tube. A heating gas at a temperature at least as high as the vaporization temperature of reaction products is made to circulate through this circulation path. Since the inner surfaces of the lid body are heated, reaction products do not adhere to the inner walls of the lid body and the lower portions of the process tube. Since there no source of contamination is generated thereby, the semiconductor wafers and the clean room are not contaminated. Since the circulation gas is made to flow in the reverse direction in the gap, there is no leakage of reaction gas therefrom. Thus the clean room is not contaminated and semiconductor wafers can be fabricated with a good yield.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wataru Okase

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 01:35
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P72/00; H10P72/04; H10P72/0431; H10P72/0432; C; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/44; C23C16/46; C30; C30B; C30B25/00; C30B25/02; C30B25/10; C30B25/14; C30B31/00; C30B31/06; C30B31/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
A thermal treatment apparatus comprising: a reaction vessel having an opening portion through which a holder for supporting objects to be treated can be inserted, said reaction vessel being constructed for performing a thermal treatment on objects to be treated, using a reaction gas that is introduced thereto; a lid body for closing said opening portion of said reaction vessel and for maintaining contents thereto airtight; a heating portion provided in such a manner as to surround said reaction vessel; a heating device provided in said lid body for heating inner wall surfaces of a portion of said reaction vessel proximal said lid body, and means adjacent said lid body for defining a circulation path circulating a heating gas, thereby preventing reaction products from adhering to said inner wall surfaces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 130 words
A thermal treatment apparatus comprising: a reaction vessel having an opening portion through which a holder for supporting objects to be treated can be inserted, said reaction vessel being constructed for performing a thermal treatment on objects to be treated, using a reaction gas that is introduced thereto; a lid body for closing said opening portion of said reaction vessel and for maintaining contents thereto airtight; a heating portion provided in such a manner as to surround said reaction vessel; a heating device provided in said lid body for heating inner wall surfaces of a portion of said reaction vessel proximal said lid body, and means adjacent said lid body for defining a circulation path circulating a heating gas, thereby preventing reaction products from adhering to said inner wall surfaces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said heating device includes a sheath heater embedded within said lid body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The thermal treatment apparatus in accordance with claim 2, wherein said sheath heater is formed of a resistance heating body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said heating device is formed of SiC.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a circular peripheral groove is formed in an edge surface of said opening portion of said reaction vessel and wherein an exhaust seal means for said circular peripheral groove is provided.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said exhaust seal means is connected to an exhaust pipe having a flange through an elastic seal member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
The thermal heat treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said heating device is provided at an intermediate portion between an upper plate and a base plate of said lid body.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said lid body includes a base plate where a cooling medium is introduced thereinto.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said base plate is disposed on an elevator through a plurality of spring members.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a circular peripheral groove is formed in an upper surface of said lid body, and wherein an exhaust seal means for said circular peripheral groove is provided.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said exhaust seal means is connected to an exhaust pipe having a flange through an elastic seal member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 145 words
A thermal treatment apparatus comprising: a rotational shaft; a holder rotatable about said rotational shaft for supporting objects to be treated; a reaction vessel having an opening portion through which said holder can be inserted, said reaction vessel being constructed for performing a thermal treatment on objects to be treated, using a reaction gas that is introduced thereto; a heating portion provided in such a manner as to surround said reaction vessel; a lid body for closing said opening portion of said reaction vessel and for maintaining contents thereof airtight; a heating device provided in said lid body for heating inner wall surfaces of a portion of said reaction vessel proximal said lid body, and; means defining a circulation path formed between said lid body and said rotational shaft for circulating a heating gas, thereby preventing reaction products from adhering to said inner wall surfaces.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 145 words
A thermal treatment apparatus comprising: a rotational shaft; a holder rotatable about said rotational shaft for supporting objects to be treated; a reaction vessel having an opening portion through which said holder can be inserted, said reaction vessel being constructed for performing a thermal treatment on objects to be treated, using a reaction gas that is introduced thereto; a heating portion provided in such a manner as to surround said reaction vessel; a lid body for closing said opening portion of said reaction vessel and for maintaining contents thereof airtight; a heating device provided in said lid body for heating inner wall surfaces of a portion of said reaction vessel proximal said lid body, and; means defining a circulation path formed between said lid body and said rotational shaft for circulating a heating gas, thereby preventing reaction products from adhering to said inner wall surfaces.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said heating device includes a sheath heater embedded within said lid body.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said sheath heater is formed as a resistance heating body.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said heating device is formed of SiC.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 40 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 12, wherein a circular peripheral groove is formed in an edge surface of said opening portion of said reaction vessel and wherein an exhaust seal means for said circular peripheral groove is provided.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 27 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 16, wherein said exhaust seal means is connected to an exhaust pipe having a flange through an elastic seal member.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 31 words
The thermal heat treatment apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said heating device is provided at an intermediate portion between an upper plate and a base plate of said lid body.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said lid body includes a base plate where a cooling medium is introduced thereinto.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 23 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 19, wherein said base plate is disposed on an elevator through a plurality of spring members.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 36 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 12, wherein a circular peripheral groove is formed in an upper surface of said lid body, and wherein an exhaust seal means for said circular peripheral groove is provided.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 27 words
The thermal treatment apparatus according to claim 21, wherein said exhaust seal means is connected to an exhaust pipe having a flange through an elastic seal member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

SU734497A1 Cited
US4943234A Cited
DE3906075A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-07-11 1998-01-10 1998-07-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-07-11 2002-01-10 2002-07-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-07-11 2006-01-10 2006-07-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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