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US5328755A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polymeric film

Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
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Filing: 1992-05-15
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Granted: 1994-07-12
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Expires: 2012-05-15
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Abstract

Abstract A polymeric film, particularly a polyester film, comprising an essentially unfilled primary layer substrate and a filled secondary layer exhibiting an improved combination of transparency and handling properties. The filler is a mixture of glass and silica particles. The glass particles have a volume distributed median particle diameter of 1.0 to 7.0 μm and are present in the secondary layer at a concentration of 50 to 1000 ppm, while the silica particles are present in the range 200 to 2000 ppm and have an average primary particle size of 0.01 to 0.09 μm. The film is suitable for use in a wide range of applications, particularly for information storage and display.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul D. A. Mills
  • 👤 Anton R. Olek
  • 👤 Junaid A. Siddioui

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 16:29
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; B32B27/18; B32B27/20; B32B27/36; B65; B65D; B65D65/00; B65D65/38; C; C08; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/34; C08K3/40; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/50; B32B2307/514; B32B2307/518; B32B2315/00; B32B2315/08; B32B2367/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/91; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/2495; Y10T428/24967; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/252; Y10T428/259; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31786; Y10T428/31797

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 86 words
A polymeric film consisting essentially of an unfilled primary layer of a synthetic film-forming polymeric material having on at least one surface thereof a secondary layer consisting essentially of a synthetic film-forming polymeric material including, based upon the weight of the polymer in the secondary layer, (a) 50 to 1000 ppm of glass particles having a volume distributed median particle diameter of 1.0 to 7.0 μm, and (b) 200 to 2000 ppm of silica particles having an average primary particle size of 0.01 to 0.09 μm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 86 words
A polymeric film consisting essentially of an unfilled primary layer of a synthetic film-forming polymeric material having on at least one surface thereof a secondary layer consisting essentially of a synthetic film-forming polymeric material including, based upon the weight of the polymer in the secondary layer, (a) 50 to 1000 ppm of glass particles having a volume distributed median particle diameter of 1.0 to 7.0 μm, and (b) 200 to 2000 ppm of silica particles having an average primary particle size of 0.01 to 0.09 μm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A film according to claim 1 wherein the secondary layer includes 100 to 800 ppm of glass particles, based upon the weight of the polymeric material of the secondary layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A film according to claim 1 wherein the secondary layer includes 800 to 1600 ppm of silica particles, based upon the weight of the polymeric material of the secondary layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A film according to claim 1 wherein the glass particles have a volume distributed median particle diameter of 2.0 to 4.5 μm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A film according to claim 1 wherein the silica particles have an average primary particle size of 0.02 to 0.08 μm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A film according to claim 1 wherein the silica particles are present in the secondary layer in the form of agglomerates having an average particle size of 0.2 to 0.4 μm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A film according to claim 1 wherein the secondary layer constitutes from 1 to 25% of the total film thickness.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A film according to claim 1 wherein the wide angle haze of a film of 75 μm thickness is less than 1.5%.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A film according to claim 1 wherein both the primary layer and the secondary layer are biaxially oriented polyethylene terephthalate.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 85 words
A method of producing a polymeric film consisting essentially of forming a primary layer of unfilled synthetic film-forming polymeric material having on at least one surface thereof a secondary layer of polymeric material including, based upon the weight of the polymer in the secondary layer, (a) 50 to 1000 ppm of glass particles having a volume distributed median particle diameter of 1.0 to 7.0 μm, and (b) 200 to 2000 ppm of silica particles having an average primary particle size of 0.01 to 0.09 μm.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 85 words
A method of producing a polymeric film consisting essentially of forming a primary layer of unfilled synthetic film-forming polymeric material having on at least one surface thereof a secondary layer of polymeric material including, based upon the weight of the polymer in the secondary layer, (a) 50 to 1000 ppm of glass particles having a volume distributed median particle diameter of 1.0 to 7.0 μm, and (b) 200 to 2000 ppm of silica particles having an average primary particle size of 0.01 to 0.09 μm.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1372811A Cited
US4302506A Cited
EP0035835A1 Cited
US4956232A Cited
EP0491504A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-07-11 1998-01-10 1998-07-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-07-11 2002-01-10 2002-07-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-07-11 2006-01-10 2006-07-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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