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US5326602A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyethylene blends

Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals and Plastics Technology LLC
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Filing: 1992-12-01
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Granted: 1994-07-05
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Expires: 2012-12-01
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Abstract

Abstract A pre-formed composition having essentially no yield point comprising a blend of: (a) at least about 50 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and a 4 to 8 carbon atom alpha-olefin having a density in the range of 0.880 to 0.915 gram per cubic centimeter; a melt index of no greater than about one gram per 10 minutes; long chain branching in an amount of about 0.5 to about 1.5 long chains per 1000 carbon atoms; and a molecular weight of at least about 200,000; and (b) at least about 5 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate or a copolymer of ethylene and ethyl acrylate, the percent by weight being based on the combined weight of components (a) and (b).

Inventors

  • 👤 Mahmoud Rifi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 03:20
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08L23/04; C08L23/08; C08L23/0807; C08L23/0815; C08L23/0846; C08L23/0853; C08L23/0869; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 181 words
A pre-formed composition having essentially no yield point comprising a blend of: (a) at least about 50 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and one or more 4 to 8 carbon atom alpha-olefins having a density in the range of 0.880 to 0.915 gram per cubic centimeter; a melt index in the range of about 0.05 to about 0.8 gram per 10 minutes; long chain branching in an amount of about 0.5 to about 1.5 long chains per 1000 carbon atoms; and a molecular weight of at least about 200,000; (b) at least about 5 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate or a copolymer of ethylene and ethyl acrylate, the percent by weight being based on the combined weight of components (a) and (b); and (c) a liquid hydrocarbon oil having a viscosity in the range of about 100 to about 3000 Saybolt Universal Seconds at 100° F. is an amount of about 5 to about 30 parts by weight of oil per 100 parts of the combined weight of components (a) and (b).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 181 words
A pre-formed composition having essentially no yield point comprising a blend of: (a) at least about 50 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and one or more 4 to 8 carbon atom alpha-olefins having a density in the range of 0.880 to 0.915 gram per cubic centimeter; a melt index in the range of about 0.05 to about 0.8 gram per 10 minutes; long chain branching in an amount of about 0.5 to about 1.5 long chains per 1000 carbon atoms; and a molecular weight of at least about 200,000; (b) at least about 5 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate or a copolymer of ethylene and ethyl acrylate, the percent by weight being based on the combined weight of components (a) and (b); and (c) a liquid hydrocarbon oil having a viscosity in the range of about 100 to about 3000 Saybolt Universal Seconds at 100° F. is an amount of about 5 to about 30 parts by weight of oil per 100 parts of the combined weight of components (a) and (b).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition defined in claim 1 wherein only one 4 to 8 carbon atom alpha-olefin is present in the ethylene copolymer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition defined in claim 1 wherein component (a) is present in the blend in an amount of at least about 70 percent by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition defined in claim 2 wherein the alpha-olefin of component (a) is 1-butene or 1-hexene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition defined in claim 1 in the form of a film.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition defined in claim 1 in the form of a hose or tube.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
A shaped article comprised of the composition defined in claim 1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
The composition defined in claim 5 in the form of a blown film prepared at a blow up ratio in the range of about 3:1 to about 6:1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 177 words
A pre-formed composition having essentially no yield point comprising a blend of: (a) at least about 70 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and 1-butene or 1-hexene having a density in the range of 0.880 to 0,915 gram per cubic centimeter; a melt index in the range of about 0.05 to about 0.8 gram per 10 minutes; long chain branching in an amount of about 0.5 to about 1.5 long chains per 1000 carbon atoms; and a molecular weight of at least about 200,000; and (b) at least about 5 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate or a copolymer of ethylene and ethyl acrylate, the percent by weight being based on the combined weight of components (a) and (b); and (c) additionally containing a liquid hydrocarbon oil having a viscosity in the range of about 2500 to about 3000 Saybolt Universal Seconds at 100° F. in an amount of about 5 to about 20 parts by weight of oil per 100 parts of combined weight of components (a) and (b).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 177 words
A pre-formed composition having essentially no yield point comprising a blend of: (a) at least about 70 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and 1-butene or 1-hexene having a density in the range of 0.880 to 0,915 gram per cubic centimeter; a melt index in the range of about 0.05 to about 0.8 gram per 10 minutes; long chain branching in an amount of about 0.5 to about 1.5 long chains per 1000 carbon atoms; and a molecular weight of at least about 200,000; and (b) at least about 5 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate or a copolymer of ethylene and ethyl acrylate, the percent by weight being based on the combined weight of components (a) and (b); and (c) additionally containing a liquid hydrocarbon oil having a viscosity in the range of about 2500 to about 3000 Saybolt Universal Seconds at 100° F. in an amount of about 5 to about 20 parts by weight of oil per 100 parts of combined weight of components (a) and (b).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4598128A Cited
US4863769A Cited
US4976898A Cited
JPS63297441A Cited
JPH0269543A Cited
EP0410792A2 Cited
US5076988A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-07-04 1998-01-03 1998-07-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-07-04 2002-01-03 2002-07-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-07-04 2006-01-03 2006-07-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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