US5326602A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Polyethylene blends
Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals and Plastics Technology LLC
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Filing: 1992-12-01
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Granted: 1994-07-05
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Expires: 2012-12-01
Abstract
Abstract A pre-formed composition having essentially no yield point comprising a blend of: (a) at least about 50 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and a 4 to 8 carbon atom alpha-olefin having a density in the range of 0.880 to 0.915 gram per cubic centimeter; a melt index of no greater than about one gram per 10 minutes; long chain branching in an amount of about 0.5 to about 1.5 long chains per 1000 carbon atoms; and a molecular weight of at least about 200,000; and (b) at least about 5 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate or a copolymer of ethylene and ethyl acrylate, the percent by weight being based on the combined weight of components (a) and (b).
Inventors
- 👤 Mahmoud Rifi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 03:20
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08L23/04; C08L23/08; C08L23/0807; C08L23/0815; C08L23/0846; C08L23/0853; C08L23/0869; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
181 words
A pre-formed composition having essentially no yield point comprising a blend of: (a) at least about 50 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and one or more 4 to 8 carbon atom alpha-olefins having a density in the range of 0.880 to 0.915 gram per cubic centimeter; a melt index in the range of about 0.05 to about 0.8 gram per 10 minutes; long chain branching in an amount of about 0.5 to about 1.5 long chains per 1000 carbon atoms; and a molecular weight of at least about 200,000; (b) at least about 5 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate or a copolymer of ethylene and ethyl acrylate, the percent by weight being based on the combined weight of components (a) and (b); and (c) a liquid hydrocarbon oil having a viscosity in the range of about 100 to about 3000 Saybolt Universal Seconds at 100° F. is an amount of about 5 to about 30 parts by weight of oil per 100 parts of the combined weight of components (a) and (b).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
181 words
A pre-formed composition having essentially no yield point comprising a blend of: (a) at least about 50 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and one or more 4 to 8 carbon atom alpha-olefins having a density in the range of 0.880 to 0.915 gram per cubic centimeter; a melt index in the range of about 0.05 to about 0.8 gram per 10 minutes; long chain branching in an amount of about 0.5 to about 1.5 long chains per 1000 carbon atoms; and a molecular weight of at least about 200,000; (b) at least about 5 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate or a copolymer of ethylene and ethyl acrylate, the percent by weight being based on the combined weight of components (a) and (b); and (c) a liquid hydrocarbon oil having a viscosity in the range of about 100 to about 3000 Saybolt Universal Seconds at 100° F. is an amount of about 5 to about 30 parts by weight of oil per 100 parts of the combined weight of components (a) and (b).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition defined in claim 1 wherein only one 4 to 8 carbon atom alpha-olefin is present in the ethylene copolymer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The composition defined in claim 1 wherein component (a) is present in the blend in an amount of at least about 70 percent by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
The composition defined in claim 2 wherein the alpha-olefin of component (a) is 1-butene or 1-hexene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
12 words
The composition defined in claim 1 in the form of a film.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition defined in claim 1 in the form of a hose or tube.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
11 words
A shaped article comprised of the composition defined in claim 1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
The composition defined in claim 5 in the form of a blown film prepared at a blow up ratio in the range of about 3:1 to about 6:1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
177 words
A pre-formed composition having essentially no yield point comprising a blend of: (a) at least about 70 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and 1-butene or 1-hexene having a density in the range of 0.880 to 0,915 gram per cubic centimeter; a melt index in the range of about 0.05 to about 0.8 gram per 10 minutes; long chain branching in an amount of about 0.5 to about 1.5 long chains per 1000 carbon atoms; and a molecular weight of at least about 200,000; and (b) at least about 5 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate or a copolymer of ethylene and ethyl acrylate, the percent by weight being based on the combined weight of components (a) and (b); and (c) additionally containing a liquid hydrocarbon oil having a viscosity in the range of about 2500 to about 3000 Saybolt Universal Seconds at 100° F. in an amount of about 5 to about 20 parts by weight of oil per 100 parts of combined weight of components (a) and (b).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
177 words
A pre-formed composition having essentially no yield point comprising a blend of: (a) at least about 70 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and 1-butene or 1-hexene having a density in the range of 0.880 to 0,915 gram per cubic centimeter; a melt index in the range of about 0.05 to about 0.8 gram per 10 minutes; long chain branching in an amount of about 0.5 to about 1.5 long chains per 1000 carbon atoms; and a molecular weight of at least about 200,000; and (b) at least about 5 percent by weight of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate or a copolymer of ethylene and ethyl acrylate, the percent by weight being based on the combined weight of components (a) and (b); and (c) additionally containing a liquid hydrocarbon oil having a viscosity in the range of about 2500 to about 3000 Saybolt Universal Seconds at 100° F. in an amount of about 5 to about 20 parts by weight of oil per 100 parts of combined weight of components (a) and (b).
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-07-04 | 1998-01-03 | 1998-07-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-07-04 | 2002-01-03 | 2002-07-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-07-04 | 2006-01-03 | 2006-07-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |