US5325434A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for authenticating communications participants, system for application of the method and first communications participant and second communication participant for application in the system
Assignee: Koninklijke KPN NV
•
Filing: 1992-10-23
•
Granted: 1994-06-28
•
Expires: 2012-10-23
Abstract
Abstract Known methods for authenticating communication participants add a code word to a command signal, which code word is a crytographic function of the command signal and a key value which in its turn is a function of a master key value and a change code word. The master key value has a permanently fixed value, in contrast to the change code word which serves to change the key value. The method according to the invention makes use of a key value which is a function of at least one previous key value, the master key value with the permanently fixed value, which, once it has been discovered or leaked, substantially weakens the encryption, no longer being required.
Inventors
- 👤 Jurgen J. Spaanderman
- 👤 Klaas P. Vlieg
- 👤 Maria L. Wenas
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 17:52
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04W; H04W12/00; H04W12/08; H04L; H04L63/00; H04L63/10; H04L63/104; H04L9/00; H04L9/08; H04L9/0816; H04L9/0838; H04L9/0861; H04W84/00; H04W84/02; H04W84/04; H04W84/042; H04W84/045
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
216 words
Method for authenticating communication participants, comprising the steps of generating a command signal and a first code signal at the instance of a first communication participant, said first code signal being a function of at least the command signal and a first key value identifying said first communication participant, and generating, at the instance of a second communication participant, a second code signal which is a function of at least said command signal and a second key value identifying said second communication participant; comparing said first and second code signals with each other; generating at the instance of the first communication participant, in response to a first control signal, a subsequent first key value; generating at the instance of the second communication participant, in response to a second control signal, a subsequent second key value, characterized in that of each two successive subsequent first key values consisting of a latter first key value and a former first key value, said latter first key value is a function of at least said former first key value, and of each two successive subsequent second key values consisting of a latter second key value and a former second key value, said latter second key value is a function of at least said former second key value, and so on.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
216 words
Method for authenticating communication participants, comprising the steps of generating a command signal and a first code signal at the instance of a first communication participant, said first code signal being a function of at least the command signal and a first key value identifying said first communication participant, and generating, at the instance of a second communication participant, a second code signal which is a function of at least said command signal and a second key value identifying said second communication participant; comparing said first and second code signals with each other; generating at the instance of the first communication participant, in response to a first control signal, a subsequent first key value; generating at the instance of the second communication participant, in response to a second control signal, a subsequent second key value, characterized in that of each two successive subsequent first key values consisting of a latter first key value and a former first key value, said latter first key value is a function of at least said former first key value, and of each two successive subsequent second key values consisting of a latter second key value and a former second key value, said latter second key value is a function of at least said former second key value, and so on.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
The method according to claim 1, characterised in that each said subsequent first key value is also a function of at least the first control signal and each said subsequent second key value is also a function of at least said second control signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
235 words
System of communication participant stations, wherein a first communication participant station is equipped with command signal generation means for generating a command signal, first code signal generation means for generating a first code signal as a function of at least the command signal and a first key value identifying the first communication participant station, means of comparison for comparing with one another the first code signal and a second code signal, generated in a second communication participant station, first key value generation means for generating a subsequent first key value in response to the first control signal, and wherein said second communication participant station is equipped with second code signal generation means for generating said second code signal as a function of at least said command signal and a second key value identifying said second communication participant station, second key value generation means for generating a subsequent second key value in response to said second control signal, characterised in that the first key value generation means comprise means for generating, as a function of at least said first key value, a further subsequent first key value for each successive two of said subsequent first key values and the second key value generation means comprise means for generating, as a function of at least second key value, a further subsequent second key value for each successive two of said subsequent second key values, and so on.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
235 words
System of communication participant stations, wherein a first communication participant station is equipped with command signal generation means for generating a command signal, first code signal generation means for generating a first code signal as a function of at least the command signal and a first key value identifying the first communication participant station, means of comparison for comparing with one another the first code signal and a second code signal, generated in a second communication participant station, first key value generation means for generating a subsequent first key value in response to the first control signal, and wherein said second communication participant station is equipped with second code signal generation means for generating said second code signal as a function of at least said command signal and a second key value identifying said second communication participant station, second key value generation means for generating a subsequent second key value in response to said second control signal, characterised in that the first key value generation means comprise means for generating, as a function of at least said first key value, a further subsequent first key value for each successive two of said subsequent first key values and the second key value generation means comprise means for generating, as a function of at least second key value, a further subsequent second key value for each successive two of said subsequent second key values, and so on.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
61 words
System of communication participant stations according to claim 3, characterised in that the first key value generation means comprise means for generating the subsequent first key value also as a function of the first control signal, and the second key value generation means comprise means for generating the subsequent second key value also as a function of the second control signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
126 words
First communication participant station for a communication system, which is equipped with: command signal generation means for generating a command signal, first code signal generation means for generating a first code signal as a function of at least the command signal and a first key value identifying the first communication participant station, means for comparing, with one another, the first code signal and a second code signal, and first key value generation means for generating a subsequent first key value in response to the first control signal, characterised in that the first key value generation means comprise means for generating, as a function of at least said first key value, a further subsequent first key value for each successive two of said subsequent first key values.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
126 words
First communication participant station for a communication system, which is equipped with: command signal generation means for generating a command signal, first code signal generation means for generating a first code signal as a function of at least the command signal and a first key value identifying the first communication participant station, means for comparing, with one another, the first code signal and a second code signal, and first key value generation means for generating a subsequent first key value in response to the first control signal, characterised in that the first key value generation means comprise means for generating, as a function of at least said first key value, a further subsequent first key value for each successive two of said subsequent first key values.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
First communication participant station according to claim 5, characterised in that the first key value generation means comprise means for generating said further subsequent first key value also as a function of the first control signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
101 words
Second communication participant station for a communication system, which is equipped with second code signal generation means for generating a second code signal as a function of at least a command signal and a second key value identifying the second communication participant station, and second key value generation means for generating a subsequent second key value in response to the second control signal, characterised in that the second key value generation means comprise means for generating, as a function of at least the second key value, a further subsequent key value for each successive two of said subsequent second key values.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
101 words
Second communication participant station for a communication system, which is equipped with second code signal generation means for generating a second code signal as a function of at least a command signal and a second key value identifying the second communication participant station, and second key value generation means for generating a subsequent second key value in response to the second control signal, characterised in that the second key value generation means comprise means for generating, as a function of at least the second key value, a further subsequent key value for each successive two of said subsequent second key values.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
36 words
Second communication participant station according to claim 7, characterised in that the second key value generation means comprise means for generating said further subsequent second key value also as a function of the second control signal.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4074066A
Cited
US4193131A
Cited
US4218738A
Cited
US4720859A
Cited
US4599489A
Cited
US4799061A
Cited
US4688250A
Cited
GB2186158A
Cited
US4805216A
Cited
US4864615A
Cited
EP0387599A2
Cited
US5148479A
Cited
US5177791A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-06-27 | 1997-12-27 | 1998-06-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-06-27 | 2001-12-27 | 2002-06-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-06-27 | 2005-12-27 | 2006-06-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |