← Back to Patent Explorer
US5325164A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fixing device with pulling rollers

Assignee: Konica Minolta Inc
•
Filing: 1992-10-16
•
Granted: 1994-06-28
•
Expires: 2012-10-16
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract In a device for fixing a toner image on a sheet in an image forming apparatus, a pair of pulling rollers is disposed downstream of a heating roller in the direction to convey the sheet and is rotated at a peripheral speed higher than that of the heating roller.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akira Tai
  • 👤 Masayuki Hata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 04:38
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/20; G03G15/2003; G03G15/2014; G03G15/2064

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 236 words
A device for fixing a toner image on an image-receiving surface of a sheet formed of paper or plastic, in an image forming apparatus, said device comprising: a fixing roller rotating at a peripheral speed; a pressing roller disposed beneath and in pressing contact with said fixing roller whereby, when a sheet having a toner image is conveyed through a contact point between said fixing roller and said pressing roller, an image recovering surface bearing a toner image thereon is brought into contact with said fixing roller; a pair of pulling rollers being brought into contact with each other, said pulling rollers being disposed downstream of said fixing roller in a direction in which said sheet is conveyed so that the image receiving surface bearing said toner image thereon is brought into contact with an upper roller of said pulling rollers, said pulling rollers rotating at a peripheral speed higher than that of said fixing roller, the upper roller of said pulling rollers being a rigid roller and a lower roller being an elastic roller having a hardness of 20° to 80°, wherein a contact portion between said pair of pulling rollers is disposed lower than a tangent line passing through a contact portion between said fixing roller and said pressing roller, whereby said pair of pulling rollers pull said sheet downwardly to separate said image receiving surface bearing said toner image from said fixing roller.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 236 words
A device for fixing a toner image on an image-receiving surface of a sheet formed of paper or plastic, in an image forming apparatus, said device comprising: a fixing roller rotating at a peripheral speed; a pressing roller disposed beneath and in pressing contact with said fixing roller whereby, when a sheet having a toner image is conveyed through a contact point between said fixing roller and said pressing roller, an image recovering surface bearing a toner image thereon is brought into contact with said fixing roller; a pair of pulling rollers being brought into contact with each other, said pulling rollers being disposed downstream of said fixing roller in a direction in which said sheet is conveyed so that the image receiving surface bearing said toner image thereon is brought into contact with an upper roller of said pulling rollers, said pulling rollers rotating at a peripheral speed higher than that of said fixing roller, the upper roller of said pulling rollers being a rigid roller and a lower roller being an elastic roller having a hardness of 20° to 80°, wherein a contact portion between said pair of pulling rollers is disposed lower than a tangent line passing through a contact portion between said fixing roller and said pressing roller, whereby said pair of pulling rollers pull said sheet downwardly to separate said image receiving surface bearing said toner image from said fixing roller.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device of claim 1, wherein the pair of pulling rollers is positioned within 50 mm of said fixing roller.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device of claim 1, wherein the pulling rollers rotate at a peripheral speed 1.5 times faster than that of said fixing roller.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The device of claim 1, wherein the pulling rollers are driven through a torque limiter to allow the torque within the range of 0.2 kgcm to 4 kgcm to transmit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The device of claim 1, wherein a heating temperature T1 of said fixing roller to heat the toner image surface of the sheet is lower than that T2 of the pressing roller to heat the back surface of the sheet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device of claim 5, wherein the difference between T1 and T2 is controlled to be within a range of 10° C. to 60° C.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 131 words
A device for fixing a toner image on a sheet in an image forming apparatus, wherein said sheet comprises either paper or plastic, said device comprising; a fixing roller rotating at a peripheral speed; a pressing roller being brought into contact with said fixing roller, wherein a sheet having a toner image thereon is conveyed through a contact portion between said fixing roller and said pressing roller; and a pair of pulling rollers disposed downstream of said fixing roller in a direction in which said sheet is conveyed, said pair of pulling rollers being rotated at a peripheral speed higher than that of said fixing roller, wherein said pulling rollers are driven through a torque limiter to allow a torque within a range of 0.2 to 4.0 kgcm to be transmitted.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 131 words
A device for fixing a toner image on a sheet in an image forming apparatus, wherein said sheet comprises either paper or plastic, said device comprising; a fixing roller rotating at a peripheral speed; a pressing roller being brought into contact with said fixing roller, wherein a sheet having a toner image thereon is conveyed through a contact portion between said fixing roller and said pressing roller; and a pair of pulling rollers disposed downstream of said fixing roller in a direction in which said sheet is conveyed, said pair of pulling rollers being rotated at a peripheral speed higher than that of said fixing roller, wherein said pulling rollers are driven through a torque limiter to allow a torque within a range of 0.2 to 4.0 kgcm to be transmitted.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4269594A Cited
US4339194A Cited
US4549803A Cited
US4933726A Cited
US5019869A Cited
US5087947A Cited
US5187527A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-06-27 1997-12-27 1998-06-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-06-27 2001-12-27 2002-06-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-06-27 2005-12-27 2006-06-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag