← Back to Patent Explorer
US5324381A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor chip mounting method and apparatus

Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1993-05-04
•
Granted: 1994-06-28
•
Expires: 2013-05-04
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The three-dimensional shape of the surface of a board (12) is measured, and the parallel degree between the board (12) and a semiconductor chip (10) is adjusted on the basis of the measurement result. A board mounting means (13) and a semiconductor chip holding means (11) are moved close to each other, and the semiconductor chip (10) is mounted on the board (12).

Inventors

  • 👤 Masanori Nishiguchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 13:11
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K13/00; H05K13/08; H05K13/081; H05K13/0812; H10; H10W; H10W72/00; H10W72/071; H10P; H10P72/00; H10P72/04; H10P72/0438; H10P72/0446; H10P72/06; H10P72/0606; H10P72/50; H10P72/53; H10W72/073; H10W72/0711; H10W72/07178; H10W72/072; H10W72/07231; H10W72/07236; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1089; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49124; Y10T29/4913; Y10T29/49131

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 32
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
A semiconductor chip mounting method of mounting, on a board fixed to board mounting means, a semiconductor chip held above the board by semiconductor chip holding means, comprising: the first step of measuring a three-dimensional shape of a surface of the board; the second step of adjusting a parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip on the basis of a measurement result of the first step; and the third step of moving said board mounting means and said semiconductor chip holding means close to each other and mounting the semiconductor chip on the board.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
A semiconductor chip mounting method of mounting, on a board fixed to board mounting means, a semiconductor chip held above the board by semiconductor chip holding means, comprising: the first step of measuring a three-dimensional shape of a surface of the board; the second step of adjusting a parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip on the basis of a measurement result of the first step; and the third step of moving said board mounting means and said semiconductor chip holding means close to each other and mounting the semiconductor chip on the board.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 72 words
A method according to claim 1, further 15 comprising, between the second and third steps, the step of measuring a relative angle between the semiconductor chip and an area on the board on which the semiconductor chip is to be mounted at a predetermined measurement point within the area, and the step of adjusting the parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip on the basis of the measured relative angle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 75 words
A method according to claim 1, further comprising, between the second and third steps, the step of measuring an angle between a normal to a predetermined measurement point within an area on the board on which the semiconductor chip is to be mounted and a mounting surface of the semiconductor-chip intersecting the normal, and the step of adjusting a perpendicular degree between the semiconductor chip and the normal on the basis of the measured angle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 66 words
A method according to claim 1, further comprising, between the second and third steps, the step of measuring an angle between a normal to a predetermined measurement point on a mounting surface of the semiconductor chip and the surface of the board intersecting the normal, and the step of adjusting a perpendicular degree between the board and the normal on the basis of the measured angle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 69 words
A method according to claim 1, further comprising, between the second and third steps, the step of measuring distances between the semiconductor chip and the board at least at three measurement points within an area of the board on which the semiconductor chip is to be mounted, and the step of adjusting the parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip on the basis of the measured distance.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 85 words
A method according to claim 1, further comprising, between the second and third steps, the step of measuring distances between the semiconductor chip and the board at predetermined three measurement points close to predetermined three of four corners of a rectangular area on the board on which the semiconductor chip is to be mounted, the three measurement points being within the rectangular area, and the step of adjusting the parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip on the basis of the measured distance.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 39 words
A method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a mounting process of the third step is stopped when a degree of flatness of the three-dimensional shape measured in the first step exceeds a predetermined allowance.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 60 words
A method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a mounting process of the third step is stopped when a degree of flatness of the three-dimensional shape of the area on the board on which the semiconductor chip is to be mounted exceeds a predetermined allowance on the basis of a measurement result of the first step.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 102 words
A semiconductor chip mounting method of mounting, on a board fixed to board mounting means, a semiconductor chip held above the board by semiconductor chip holding means, comprising: the first step of measuring relative angles between the board and the semiconductor chip at a plurality of measurement points; the second step of adjusting a parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip on the basis of a measurement result of the first step; and the third step of moving said board mounting means and said semiconductor chip holding means close to each other and mounting the semiconductor chip on the board.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 102 words
A semiconductor chip mounting method of mounting, on a board fixed to board mounting means, a semiconductor chip held above the board by semiconductor chip holding means, comprising: the first step of measuring relative angles between the board and the semiconductor chip at a plurality of measurement points; the second step of adjusting a parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip on the basis of a measurement result of the first step; and the third step of moving said board mounting means and said semiconductor chip holding means close to each other and mounting the semiconductor chip on the board.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method according to claim 9, wherein the second step comprises adjusting the parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip on the basis of an average of the relative angles measured in the first step.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method according to claim 9, wherein the second step comprises adjusting the parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip when a value larger than a predetermined allowance is present among measurement values of the relative angles measured in the first step.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 158 words
A method according to claim 9, further comprising, between the second and third step, the step of repeating measurement of the first step and adjustment of the second step until all measurement values of the relative angles become not more than a predetermined allowance, and stopping mounting when all the measurement values of the relative angles do not become not more than the predetermined allowance after adjustment is performed a predetermined number of times, and wherein the second step comprises adjusting a parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip when a value larger than the predetermined allowance is present among the measurement values of the relative angles measured in the first step, and the third step comprises moving said board mounting means and said semiconductor chip holding means close to each other and mounting the semiconductor chip on the board when all the measurement values of the relative angles become not more than the predetermined allowance.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 43 words
A method according to claim 9, wherein the second step comprises adjusting a parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip when a predetermined proportion of measurement values, among all measurement values of the relative angles, is larger than the predetermined allowance.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 156 words
A method according to claim 9, further comprising, between the second and third step, the step of repeating measurement of the first step and adjustment of the second step until all measurement values of the relative angles become not more than a predetermined allowance, and stopping mounting when all the measurement values of the relative angles do not become not more than the predetermined allowance after adjustment is performed a predetermined number of times, and wherein the second step comprises adjusting a parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip when a predetermined proportion of measurement values, among all measurement values of the relative angles, is larger than the predetermined allowance, and the third step comprises moving said board mounting means and said semiconductor chip holding means close to each other and mounting the semiconductor chip on the board when all the measurement values of the relative angles become not more than the predetermined allowance.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 93 words
A semiconductor chip mounting apparatus for mounting, on a board fixed to board mounting means, a semiconductor chip held above the board by semiconductor chip holding means, comprising: measuring means for measuring a three-dimensional shape of a surface of the board; adjusting means for adjusting a parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip on the basis of a measurement result of said measuring means; and mounting means for moving said board mounting means and said semiconductor chip holding means close to each other and mounting the semiconductor chip on the board.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 93 words
A semiconductor chip mounting apparatus for mounting, on a board fixed to board mounting means, a semiconductor chip held above the board by semiconductor chip holding means, comprising: measuring means for measuring a three-dimensional shape of a surface of the board; adjusting means for adjusting a parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip on the basis of a measurement result of said measuring means; and mounting means for moving said board mounting means and said semiconductor chip holding means close to each other and mounting the semiconductor chip on the board.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 51 words
An apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said measuring means measures the three-dimensional shape of the surface of the board, and a relative angle between the semiconductor chip and an area on the board on which the semiconductor chip is to be mounted at a predetermined measurement point within the area.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 106 words
An apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said measuring means measures the three-dimensional shape of the surface of the board, and an angle between a normal to a predetermined measurement point within an area on the board on which the semiconductor chip is to be mounted and a mounting surface of the semiconductor chip intersecting the normal, and said adjusting means adjusts a parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip on the basis of three-dimensional shape data measured by said measuring means, and adjusts a perpendicular degree between the board and the normal on the basis of angle data measured by said measuring means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 94 words
An apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said measuring means measures the three-dimensional shape of the surface of the board, and an angle between a normal to a predetermined measurement point on a mounting surface of the semiconductor chip and the surface of the board intersecting the normal, and said adjusting means adjusts a parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip on the basis of three-dimensional shape data measured by said measuring means, and adjusts a perpendicular degree between the board and the normal from angle data measured by said measuring means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 50 words
An apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said measuring means measures the three-dimensional shape of the surface of the board, and distances between the semiconductor chip and the board at least at three measurement points within an area of the board on which the semiconductor chip is to be mounted.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 66 words
An apparatus according to claim 15, wherein said measuring means measures the three-dimensional shape of the surface of the board, and distances between the semiconductor chip and the board at predetermined three measurement points close to predetermined three of four corners of a rectangular area on the board on which the semiconductor chip is to be mounted, the three measurement points being within the rectangular area.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 41 words
An apparatus according to any one of claims 15 to 20, further comprising mounting stop means for stopping mounting by said mounting means when a degree of flatness of the three-dimensional shape measured by said measuring means exceeds a predetermined allowance.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 62 words
An apparatus according to any one of claims 15 to 20, further comprising mounting stop means for stopping mounting by said mounting means when a degree of flatness of the three-dimensional shape of the area on the board on which the semiconductor chip is to be mounted exceeds a predetermined allowance on the basis of a measurement result of said measuring means.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 99 words
A semiconductor chip mounting apparatus for mounting, on a board fixed to board mounting means, a semiconductor chip held above the board by semiconductor chip holding means, comprising: measuring means for measuring relative angles between the board and the semiconductor chip at a plurality of measurement points; adjusting means for adjusting a parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip on the basis of a measurement result of said measuring means; and mounting means for moving said board mounting means and said semiconductor chip holding means close to each other and mounting the semiconductor chip on the board.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 99 words
A semiconductor chip mounting apparatus for mounting, on a board fixed to board mounting means, a semiconductor chip held above the board by semiconductor chip holding means, comprising: measuring means for measuring relative angles between the board and the semiconductor chip at a plurality of measurement points; adjusting means for adjusting a parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip on the basis of a measurement result of said measuring means; and mounting means for moving said board mounting means and said semiconductor chip holding means close to each other and mounting the semiconductor chip on the board.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 36 words
An apparatus according to claim 23, wherein said adjusting means adjusts the parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip on the basis of an average of the relative angles measured by said measuring means.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 43 words
An apparatus according to claim 23, wherein said adjusting means adjusts the parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip when a value larger than a predetermined allowance is present among measurement values of the relative angles measured by said measuring means.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 145 words
An apparatus according to claim 23, further comprising control means for repeating operations of said measuring and adjusting means until all measurement values of the relative angles become not more than a predetermined allowance, and stopping mounting when all the measurement values of the relative angles do not become not more than the predetermined allowance after adjustment is performed a predetermined number of times, and wherein said adjusting means adjusts a parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip when a value larger than the predetermined allowance is present among the measurement values of the relative angles measured said measuring means, and said mounting means moves said board mounting means and said semiconductor chip holding means close to each other and mounts the semiconductor chip on the board when all the measurement values of the relative angles become not more than the predetermined allowance.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 42 words
An apparatus according to claim 23, wherein said adjusting means adjusts a parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip when a predetermined proportion of measurement values, among all measurement values of the relative angles, is larger than the predetermined allowance.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 144 words
An apparatus according to claim 23, further comprising control means for repeating operations of said measuring and adjusting means until all measurement values of the relative angles become not more than a predetermined allowance, and stopping mounting when all the measurement values of the relative angles do not become not more than the predetermined allowance after adjustment is performed a predetermined number of times, and wherein said adjusting means adjusts a parallel degree between the board and the semiconductor chip when a predetermined proportion of measurement values, among all measurement values of the relative angles, is larger than the predetermined allowance, and said mounting means moves said board mounting means and said semiconductor chip holding means close to each other and mounts the semiconductor chip on the board when all the measurement values of the relative angles become not more than the predetermined allowance.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3684384A Cited
JPS59218516A Cited
US4833621A Cited
US4902631A Cited
EP0462596A1 Cited
US5262355A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-06-27 1997-12-27 1998-06-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-06-27 2001-12-27 2002-06-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-06-27 2005-12-27 2006-06-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag