US5318698A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Arrangement for cleaning contaminated ground water
Assignee: INDUSTRIE-ENGINEERING GmbH
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Filing: 1992-11-23
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Granted: 1994-06-07
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Expires: 2012-11-23
Abstract
Abstract An arrangement for cleaning contaminated ground water and a ground region through which it flows comprises a shaft extending to a region of ground water to be cleaned, the shaft having a shaft wall with two water permeable wall regions located above and below a ground water level so that a separating region is formed in the shaft between the water permeable regions under the ground water level, a throughgoing passage extending through the separating region and ending above the ground water level in the shaft, a filter arranged in the shaft, a circulating pump arranged in the shaft so that the throughgoing passage forms a part of a flow path. The circulating pump provides a ground water circulation which passes through the shaft, through the water permeable wall regions, through the surrounding ground region and through the filter arranged in the shaft. The filter includes a pourable and fluid filter material which fills a shaft chamber located under the separating region. The throughgoing passage has a portion which is permeable for the ground water and not permeable for a filtering material and which extends into the filter material filling, and an additional passage extends through the separating region and provided for a pipe which passes from above for influencing the ground water or the fluid filter material.
Inventors
- 👤 Bruno Bernhardt
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 21:14
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F3/00; C02F3/02; C02F3/08; C02F3/085; C02F3/04; C02F3/046; C02F3/06; E; E21; E21B; E21B43/00; E21B43/02; E21B43/04; E21B43/08; E21B43/082; E21B43/084; C02F2103/00; C02F2103/06; Y; Y02; Y02W; Y02W10/00; Y02W10/10; Y10; Y10S; Y10S210/00; Y10S210/901
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
312 words
An arrangement for cleaning contaminated ground water and a ground region through which it flows, comprising a shaft extending to a region of ground water to be cleaned, said shaft having a shaft wall with two water permeable wall regions located above and below a ground water level and a separating region formed in said shaft between said water permeable regions under the ground water level; a throughgoing passage extending through said separating region and ending above the ground water level in said shaft; a filter arranged in said shaft; a circulating pump arranged in said shaft and connected with said throughgoing passage, said circulating pump providing a ground water circulation which passes through the surrounding ground region, through said water permeable wall regions of said shaft, and through said filter arranged in said shaft, said filter including a pourable and fluidizable filter material which fills a shaft chamber located under said separating region; a nozzle member having a nozzle wall which limits from below said shaft chamber which is filled with said filter material, said throughgoing passage having a portion which is permeable for the ground water and not permeable for the filter material and which extends into said filter material; and an additional gas supply passage extending through said separating region and supplying gas for influencing the ground water and the fluidizable filter material, said gas supply passage ending in said nozzle member and extending through said shaft and through said separating region outwardly; a suction pipe extending through an additional passage of said separating region from outside to a bottom of a shaft region which is filled with the filtering material and provided for aspirating of the filtering material; and an inlet pipe which ends closely underneath said separating region for supplying said filtering material and returning the ground water aspirated together with said filtering material into said shaft.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
312 words
An arrangement for cleaning contaminated ground water and a ground region through which it flows, comprising a shaft extending to a region of ground water to be cleaned, said shaft having a shaft wall with two water permeable wall regions located above and below a ground water level and a separating region formed in said shaft between said water permeable regions under the ground water level; a throughgoing passage extending through said separating region and ending above the ground water level in said shaft; a filter arranged in said shaft; a circulating pump arranged in said shaft and connected with said throughgoing passage, said circulating pump providing a ground water circulation which passes through the surrounding ground region, through said water permeable wall regions of said shaft, and through said filter arranged in said shaft, said filter including a pourable and fluidizable filter material which fills a shaft chamber located under said separating region; a nozzle member having a nozzle wall which limits from below said shaft chamber which is filled with said filter material, said throughgoing passage having a portion which is permeable for the ground water and not permeable for the filter material and which extends into said filter material; and an additional gas supply passage extending through said separating region and supplying gas for influencing the ground water and the fluidizable filter material, said gas supply passage ending in said nozzle member and extending through said shaft and through said separating region outwardly; a suction pipe extending through an additional passage of said separating region from outside to a bottom of a shaft region which is filled with the filtering material and provided for aspirating of the filtering material; and an inlet pipe which ends closely underneath said separating region for supplying said filtering material and returning the ground water aspirated together with said filtering material into said shaft.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 1, wherein said gas supply passage is connectable with a pressurized air source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 1, wherein said separating region is formed as a single separating wall provided in said shaft and having a plurality of throughgoing openings.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 1, wherein said separating region is formed as a sieve wall arranged in said shaft and providing a flow resistance.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 1, wherein said separating region is formed by at least one partially compressed portion of said filtering material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
44 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 1, wherein at least one of said water permeable wall regions adjoins said shaft chamber filled with said filtering material; and further comprising a water permeable heating casing provided on said at least one water permeable wall region.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-06-06 | 1997-12-06 | 1998-06-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-06-06 | 2001-12-06 | 2002-06-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-06-06 | 2005-12-06 | 2006-06-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |