US5317671A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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System for method for producing synthetic plural word messages
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1991-11-22
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Granted: 1994-05-31
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Expires: 2011-11-22
Abstract
Abstract A linguistic coding system and keyboard therefor for the use of people unable to use their own voices is described. The coding system and associated keyboard are based on the sentence rather than the word, phoneme or letter. The keyboard is coupled to a computer which stores a plurality of plural word messages or sentences in the memory thereof for selective retrieval by the keyboard. The sentences retrieved from the keyboard are fed to a voice synthesizer which converts them through a loud speaker to audible spoken messages The keyboard utilizes polysemic symbols on the respective keys and by designating a selected one of the keys and its associated polysemic symbols a primary message theme key, selected recorded plural messages in the computer memory may be retrieved by actuating a combination of the designated primary message theme key and other keys to vary the context of the polysemic symbols. Thus a plurality of sentences associated with a central theme may be selectively generated as a function of each polysemic symbol in combination with other symbols which modify the theme of the message or sentence.
Inventors
- 👤 Bruce R. Baker
- 👤 Richard D. Creech
- 👤 Kenneth W. Smith
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 18:23
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B21/00; G10; G10L; G10L13/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
268 words
A method for enabling an operator to retrieve and generate a selected plural word message from a large number of plural word messages relating to varied kinds of information stored in a system for producing messages, the system comprising memory means and a plurality of input devices actuable in any sequence the method comprising: associating with each respective input device different polysemic pictorial illustrations of real life objects, said polysemic pictorial illustrations not including alphanumeric characters or formal, contemporary, oriental language characters, each illustration being suggestive to an operator of the system of a plurality of types of information; defining a plurality of sequences of said polysemic pictorial illustrations, each sequence of illustrations being suggestive to an operator of the system of a semantic summary of a different plural word message; selecting a sequence of a plurality of said polysemic pictorial illustrations which is suggestive to an operator of said semantic summary of said selected message, the number of polysemic pictorial illustrations in the selected sequence being much less than the number of alphanumeric characters which constitute the plural word message when represented by formal alphanumeric language characters; actuating about two to four of said input devices having respectively and sequentially associated therewith said plurality of polysemic pictorial illustrations which is suggestive to an operator of said semantic summary of said selected message, thereby inputting a plurality of signals to the system indicative of which input devices have been actuated and in what sequence; retrieving said selected message corresponding to said plurality of signals from the memory means of the system; and outputting said selected plural word message.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
268 words
A method for enabling an operator to retrieve and generate a selected plural word message from a large number of plural word messages relating to varied kinds of information stored in a system for producing messages, the system comprising memory means and a plurality of input devices actuable in any sequence the method comprising: associating with each respective input device different polysemic pictorial illustrations of real life objects, said polysemic pictorial illustrations not including alphanumeric characters or formal, contemporary, oriental language characters, each illustration being suggestive to an operator of the system of a plurality of types of information; defining a plurality of sequences of said polysemic pictorial illustrations, each sequence of illustrations being suggestive to an operator of the system of a semantic summary of a different plural word message; selecting a sequence of a plurality of said polysemic pictorial illustrations which is suggestive to an operator of said semantic summary of said selected message, the number of polysemic pictorial illustrations in the selected sequence being much less than the number of alphanumeric characters which constitute the plural word message when represented by formal alphanumeric language characters; actuating about two to four of said input devices having respectively and sequentially associated therewith said plurality of polysemic pictorial illustrations which is suggestive to an operator of said semantic summary of said selected message, thereby inputting a plurality of signals to the system indicative of which input devices have been actuated and in what sequence; retrieving said selected message corresponding to said plurality of signals from the memory means of the system; and outputting said selected plural word message.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
A method of claim 1 wherein said plural word message is a complete sentence.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
A method of claim 1 wherein said input devices are keys on a keyboard.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
12 words
A method as in claim 1, comprising audibly outputting said selected message.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
A method as in claim 1, comprising outputting said selected message in a visually perceptible medium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
11 words
A method as in claim 1, comprising printing said selected message.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
248 words
A method for enabling an operator to retrieve and generate a selected plural word message from a large number of plural word messages relating to varied kinds of information stored in a system for producing messages, the system comprising memory means and a plurality of input devices actuable in any sequence, the method comprising: associating with each respective input device different polysemic pictorial illustrations of real life objects, each illustration being suggestive to an operator of the system of a plurality of types of information; defining a plurality of sequences of said polysemic pictorial illustrations, each sequence of illustrations being suggestive to an operator of the system of a semantic summary of a different plural word message; selecting a sequence of a plurality of said polysemic pictorial illustrations which is suggestive to an operator of said semantic summary of said selected message, the number of polysemic pictorial illustrations in the selected sequence being much less than the number of alphanumeric characters which constitute the plural word message when represented by formal alphanumeric language characters; actuating a plurality of said input devices having respectively and sequentially associated therewith said plurality of polysemic pictorial illustrations which is suggestive to an operator of said semantic summary of said selected message, thereby inputting a plurality of signals to the system indicative of which input devices have been actuated; retrieving said selected message corresponding to said plurality of signals from the memory means of the system; and outputting said selected plural word message.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
248 words
A method for enabling an operator to retrieve and generate a selected plural word message from a large number of plural word messages relating to varied kinds of information stored in a system for producing messages, the system comprising memory means and a plurality of input devices actuable in any sequence, the method comprising: associating with each respective input device different polysemic pictorial illustrations of real life objects, each illustration being suggestive to an operator of the system of a plurality of types of information; defining a plurality of sequences of said polysemic pictorial illustrations, each sequence of illustrations being suggestive to an operator of the system of a semantic summary of a different plural word message; selecting a sequence of a plurality of said polysemic pictorial illustrations which is suggestive to an operator of said semantic summary of said selected message, the number of polysemic pictorial illustrations in the selected sequence being much less than the number of alphanumeric characters which constitute the plural word message when represented by formal alphanumeric language characters; actuating a plurality of said input devices having respectively and sequentially associated therewith said plurality of polysemic pictorial illustrations which is suggestive to an operator of said semantic summary of said selected message, thereby inputting a plurality of signals to the system indicative of which input devices have been actuated; retrieving said selected message corresponding to said plurality of signals from the memory means of the system; and outputting said selected plural word message.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
A method of claim 7 wherein said plural word message is a complete sentence.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
A method of claim 7 wherein said input devices are keys on a keyboard.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
12 words
A method as in claim 7, comprising audibly outputting said selected message.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
16 words
A method as in claim 7, comprising outputting said selected message in a visually perceptible medium.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
11 words
A method as in claim 7, comprising printing said selected message.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
267 words
A method for enabling an operator to retrieve and generate a selected plural word message from a large number of plural word messages relating to varied kinds of information stored in a system for producing messages, the system comprising memory means and a plurality of input devices actuable in any sequence, the method comprising: associating with each respective input device different polysemic pictorial illustrations of real life objects, said polysemic pictorial illustrations not including alphanumeric characters or formal, contemporary, oriental language characters, each illustration being suggestive to an operator of the system of a plurality of types of information; defining a plurality of sequences of said polysemic pictorial illustrations, each sequence of illustrations being suggestive to an operator of the system of a semantic summary of a different plural word message; selecting a sequence of a plurality of said polysemic pictorial illustrations which is suggestive to an operator of said semantic summary of said selected message, the number of polysemic pictorial illustrations in the selected sequence being much less than the number of alphanumeric characters which constitute the plural word message when represented by formal alphanumeric language characters; sequentially actuating a plurality of said input devices having respectively and sequentially associated therewith said plurality of polysemic pictorial illustrations which is suggestive to an operator of said semantic summary of said selected message, thereby inputting a plurality of signals to the system indicative of which input devices have been actuated and in what sequence; retrieving said selected message corresponding to said plurality of signals from the memory means of the system; and outputting said selected plural word message.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
267 words
A method for enabling an operator to retrieve and generate a selected plural word message from a large number of plural word messages relating to varied kinds of information stored in a system for producing messages, the system comprising memory means and a plurality of input devices actuable in any sequence, the method comprising: associating with each respective input device different polysemic pictorial illustrations of real life objects, said polysemic pictorial illustrations not including alphanumeric characters or formal, contemporary, oriental language characters, each illustration being suggestive to an operator of the system of a plurality of types of information; defining a plurality of sequences of said polysemic pictorial illustrations, each sequence of illustrations being suggestive to an operator of the system of a semantic summary of a different plural word message; selecting a sequence of a plurality of said polysemic pictorial illustrations which is suggestive to an operator of said semantic summary of said selected message, the number of polysemic pictorial illustrations in the selected sequence being much less than the number of alphanumeric characters which constitute the plural word message when represented by formal alphanumeric language characters; sequentially actuating a plurality of said input devices having respectively and sequentially associated therewith said plurality of polysemic pictorial illustrations which is suggestive to an operator of said semantic summary of said selected message, thereby inputting a plurality of signals to the system indicative of which input devices have been actuated and in what sequence; retrieving said selected message corresponding to said plurality of signals from the memory means of the system; and outputting said selected plural word message.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
14 words
A method of claim 13 wherein said plural word message is a complete sentence.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
14 words
A method of claim 13 wherein said input devices are keys on a keyboard.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
12 words
A method as in claim 13, comprising audibly outputting said selected message.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
16 words
A method as in claim 13, comprising outputting said selected message in a visually perceptible medium.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
11 words
A method as in claim 13, comprising printing said selected message.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
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| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-05-30 | 1997-11-29 | 1998-05-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-05-30 | 2001-11-29 | 2002-05-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-05-30 | 2005-11-29 | 2006-05-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |