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US5314747A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Recording sheets containing cationic sulfur compounds

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1993-03-19
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Granted: 1994-05-24
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Expires: 2013-03-19
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a recording sheet which comprises (a) a base sheet; (b) a cationic sulfur compound selected from the group consisting of sulfonium compounds, thiazolium compounds, benzothiazolium compounds, and mixtures thereof; (c) an optional binder; and (d) an optional pigment.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shadi L. Malhotra
  • 👤 Brent S. Bryant

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 06:39
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/50; B41M5/52; B41M5/5227; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/27; Y10T428/273; Y10T428/277

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 52 words
An imaged recording sheet which comprises (a) a substrate; and (b) a recording layer comprising a cationic sulfur compound selected from the group consisting of sulfonium compounds, thiazolium compounds, benzothiazolium compounds, and mixtures thereof, an optional binder, and an optional pigment, said recording layer containing an image applied from an aqueous ink.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 52 words
An imaged recording sheet which comprises (a) a substrate; and (b) a recording layer comprising a cationic sulfur compound selected from the group consisting of sulfonium compounds, thiazolium compounds, benzothiazolium compounds, and mixtures thereof, an optional binder, and an optional pigment, said recording layer containing an image applied from an aqueous ink.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
A recording sheet according to claim 1 wherein the substrate is paper.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
A recording sheet according to claim 1 wherein the substrate is transparent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 69 words
A recording sheet according to claim 1 wherein the cationic sulfur compound is selected from the group consisting of ##STR30## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl groups, substituted alkyl groups, aryl groups, substituted aryl groups, arylalkyl groups, substituted arylalkyl groups, and amine groups, and wherein X is an anion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 92 words
A recording sheet according to claim 4 wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups with from 1 to about 35 carbon atoms, substituted alkyl groups with from 1 to about 35 carbon atoms, aryl groups with from 1 to about 25 carbon atoms, substituted aryl groups with from 1 to about 25 carbon atoms, arylalkyl groups with from 7 to about 25 carbon atoms, and substituted arylalkyl groups with from 7to about25carbon atoms.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 60 words
A recording sheet according to claim 4 wherein the substituents on R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are independently selected from the group consisting of silyl groups, halide atoms, nitro groups, amine groups, hydroxy groups, ether groups, aldehyde groups, ketone groups, ester groups, amide groups, carboxylic acid groups, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 99 words
A recording sheet according to claim 1 wherein the cationic sulfur compound is selected from the group consisting of trimethyl sulfonium methyl sulfate, trimethyl sulfonium iodide, trimethyl sulfoxonium iodide, trimethyl sulfoxonium chloride, triphenyl methane sulfenyl chloride, (2-chloroethyl) dimethyl sulfonium iodide, dimethyl (2-methoxy-5-nitrobenzyl) sulfonium bromide, thionin perchlorate, p-xylylene bis(tetrahydrothiopheneum chloride), tris (dimethyl amino) sulfonium difluorotrimethyl silicate, tris (dimethyl amino) sulfonium trifluoromethoxide, (3-amino-3-carboxypropyl) dimethyl sulfonium chloride, 3-ethyl-2-methyl-2-thiazollum iodide, 3,4-dlmethyl-5-(2-hydroxyethyl) thiazollum iodide, 3-ethyl-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl thiazollum bromide, 3-benzyl-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl thiazolium chloride, thiamine hydrochloride, 3-(carboxymethyl) benzothiazolium bromide, 2-azido-3-ethyl benzothiazollum tetrafluoroborate, 3-ethyl-2-methyl benzothiazolium iodide, 2-methyl-3-propyl benzothiazolium iodide, 3-ethyl-2-(2-hydroxy-1-propenyl) benzothiazolium chloride, 3,6-dimethyl-2-(4-dimethyl aminophenyl) benzothiazolium bromide, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
A recording sheet according to claim 1 wherein the cationic sulfur compound is present in an amount of from about 1 to about 25 percent by weight of the substrate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
A recording sheet according to claim 1 wherein the cationic sulfur compound is present in an amount of from about 5 to about 15 percent by weight of the substrate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 37 words
A recording sheet according to claim 1 wherein the cationic sulfur compound is present in an amount of from about 0.3 to about 7.5 grams per square meter of the substrate surface to which it is applied.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 56 words
A process which comprises applying an aqueous recording liquid to a recording sheet in an imagewise pattern, said recording sheet comprising (a) a substrate; and (b) a recording layer comprising a cationic sulfur compound selected from the group consisting of sulfonium compounds, thiazolium compounds, benzothiazolium compounds, and mixtures thereof, an optional binder, and an optional pigment.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 56 words
A process which comprises applying an aqueous recording liquid to a recording sheet in an imagewise pattern, said recording sheet comprising (a) a substrate; and (b) a recording layer comprising a cationic sulfur compound selected from the group consisting of sulfonium compounds, thiazolium compounds, benzothiazolium compounds, and mixtures thereof, an optional binder, and an optional pigment.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 81 words
A printing process which comprises (1) incorporating into an ink jet printing apparatus containing an aqueous ink a recording sheet comprising (a) a substrate; and (b) a recording layer comprising a cationic sulfur compound selected from the group consisting of sulfonium compounds, thiazolium compounds, benzothiazolium compounds, and mixtures thereof, an optional binder, and an optional pigment, and (2) causing droplets of the ink to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the recording sheet, thereby generating images on the recording sheet.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 81 words
A printing process which comprises (1) incorporating into an ink jet printing apparatus containing an aqueous ink a recording sheet comprising (a) a substrate; and (b) a recording layer comprising a cationic sulfur compound selected from the group consisting of sulfonium compounds, thiazolium compounds, benzothiazolium compounds, and mixtures thereof, an optional binder, and an optional pigment, and (2) causing droplets of the ink to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the recording sheet, thereby generating images on the recording sheet.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 12 words
A printing process according to claim 12 wherein the substrate is paper.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 12 words
A printing process according to claim 12 wherein the substrate is transparent.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 69 words
A printing process according to claim 12 wherein the cationic sulfur compound is selected from the group consisting of ##STR31## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl groups, substituted alkyl groups, aryl groups, substituted aryl groups, arylalkyl groups, substituted arylalkyl groups, and amine groups, and wherein X is an anion.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 95 words
A printing process according to claim 15 wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups with from 1 to about 35 carbon atoms, substituted alkyl groups with from 1 to about 35 carbon atoms, aryl groups with from 1 to about 25 carbon atoms, substituted aryl groups with from 1 to about 25 carbon atoms, arylalkyl groups with from 7 to about 25 carbon atoms, and substituted arylalkyl groups with from 7 to about 25 carbon atoms.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 60 words
A printing process according to claim 15 wherein the substituents on R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are independently selected from the group consisting of silyl groups, halide atoms, nitro groups, amine groups, hydroxy groups, ether groups, aldehyde groups, ketone groups, ester groups, amide groups, carboxylic acid groups, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 99 words
A printing process according to claim 12 wherein the cationic sulfur compound is selected from the group consisting of trimethyl sulfonium methyl sulfate, trimethyl sulfonium iodide, trimethyl sulfoxonium iodide, trimethyl sulfoxonium chloride, triphenyl methane sulfenyl chloride, (2-chloroethyl) dimethyl sulfonium iodide, dimethyl (2-methoxy-5-nitrobenzyl) sulfonium bromide, thionin perchlorate, p-xylylene bis(tetrahydrothlopheneum chloride), tris (dimethyl amino) sulfonium difluorotrimethyl silicate, tris (dimethyl amino) sulfonium trifluoromethoxide, (3-amino-3-carboxypropyl) dimethyl sulfonium chloride, 3-ethyl-2-methyl-2-thiazollum iodide, 3,4-dlmethyl-5-(2-hydroxyethyl) thiazolium iodide, 3-ethyl-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl thiazolium bromide, 3-benzyl-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl thiazolium chloride, thiamine hydrochloride, 3-(carboxymethyl) benzothiazolium bromide, 2-azido-3-ethyl benzothiazolium tetrafluoroborate, 3-ethyl-2-methyl benzothiazolium iodide, 2-methyl-3-propyl benzothiazolium iodide, 3-ethyl-2-(2-hydroxy-1-propenyl) benzothiazolium chloride, 3,6-dimethyl-2-(4-dimethyl aminophenyl) benzothiazolium bromide, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 30 words
A printing process according to claim 12 wherein the cationic sulfur compound is present in an amount of from about 1 to about 25 percent by weight of the substrate.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 30 words
A printing process according to claim 12 wherein the cationic sulfur compound is present in an amount of from about 5 to about 15 percent by weight of the substrate.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 37 words
A printing process according to claim 12 wherein the cationic sulfur compound is present in an amount of from about 0.3 to about 7.5 grams per square meter of the substrate surface to which it is applied.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 42 words
A printing process according to claim 12 wherein the printing apparatus employs a thermal ink jet process wherein the ink in the nozzles is selectively heated in an imagewise pattern, thereby causing droplets of the ink to be ejected in imagewise pattern.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4446174A Cited
US4576867A Cited
US4740420A Cited
US4554181A Cited
US4877680A Cited
US4830911A Cited
EP0439363A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-05-23 1997-11-22 1998-05-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-05-23 2001-11-22 2002-05-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-05-23 2005-11-22 2006-05-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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