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US5313272A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for measuring deviation between patterns on a semiconductor wafer

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1992-08-03
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Granted: 1994-05-17
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Expires: 2012-08-03
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for measuring the deviation between elements on an object includes the steps of and devices for performing the steps of forming at least a first physicooptical element on the object: forming at least a second physicooptical element on the object, the first and second physicooptical elements having lens functions; projecting light beams onto the first and second physicooptical elements on the object and detecting the incident positions of light beams travelling from the first and second physicooptical elements, having been subjected to the lens functions of the first and second physicooptical elements, on a predetermined surface; and detecting the deviation between the first and second physicooptical elements on the object from the relationship between the detected incident positions of the light beams.

Inventors

  • 👤 Noriyuki Nose
  • 👤 Kenji Saitoh
  • 👤 Hiroshi Osawa
  • 👤 Masanobu Hasegawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 21:19
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/70; G03F7/70483; G03F7/70605; G03F7/70616; G03F7/70633

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A method for measuring the deviation between elements on an object, comprising the steps of: forming at least a first physicooptical element on the object; forming at least a second physicooptical element on the object, said first and second physicooptical elements having lens functions; projecting light beams onto the first and second physicooptical elements on the object, and detecting the incident positions of two light beams, travelling from the first and second physicooptical elements and having been subjected to the lens functions of the first and second physicooptical elements on a predetermined surface; and detecting the deviation between the first and second physicooptical elements on the object from the relationship between the detected incident positions of two light beams.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 119 words
A method for measuring the deviation between elements on an object, comprising the steps of: forming at least a first physicooptical element on the object; forming at least a second physicooptical element on the object, said first and second physicooptical elements having lens functions; projecting light beams onto the first and second physicooptical elements on the object, and detecting the incident positions of two light beams, travelling from the first and second physicooptical elements and having been subjected to the lens functions of the first and second physicooptical elements on a predetermined surface; and detecting the deviation between the first and second physicooptical elements on the object from the relationship between the detected incident positions of two light beams.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said first physicooptical element forming step comprises the step of forming a first alignment mark on the object together with the first physicooptical element, and wherein said second physicooptical forming step is performed after positional adjustment is performed using the first alignment mark.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method according to claim 2, further comprising the step of detecting a state of positional adjustment of the object by detecting the deviation between the physicooptical elements in said deviation detection step.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 167 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said first physicooptical element forming step comprises the step of forming first and third alignment marks together with the first physicooptical element, wherein said second physicooptical element forming step is performed after preparing a member for forming the second physicooptical element having a second alignment mark thereon, and wherein said second physicooptical element forming step comprises the step of performing positional adjustment of the object using the first and second alignment marks, and wherein said method further comprises the steps of: after preparing a substrate having a fourth alignment mark and third and fourth physicooptical elements, and performing positional adjustment between the object and the substrate using the third and fourth alignment marks, illuminating the first and second physicooptical elements with first and second light beams deflected by the third and fourth physicooptical elements; and detecting incident positions of light beams travelling from the first and second physicooptical elements while being deflected by the respective elements on a predetermined surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method according to claim 4, further comprising the step of detecting the state of the positional adjustment between the object and the member by detecting the deviation between the physicooptical elements in said deviation detecting step.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said forming steps comprises the step of forming a physicooptical element comprising a Fresnel zone plate.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 112 words
An apparatus for measuring deviation between elements on an object, comprising: irradiation means for irradiating an object with light beams, said irradiation means irradiating first and second physicooptical elements formed on the object with the light beams, the first and second physicooptical elements having lens functions; detection means for detecting incident positions of two light beams travelling from the first and second physicooptical elements, having been subjected to the lens functions of the first and second physicooptical elements, on a light-receiving surface; and measurement means for measuring the deviation between the first and second physicooptical elements on the object from the relationship between the detected incident positions of the two light beams.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 112 words
An apparatus for measuring deviation between elements on an object, comprising: irradiation means for irradiating an object with light beams, said irradiation means irradiating first and second physicooptical elements formed on the object with the light beams, the first and second physicooptical elements having lens functions; detection means for detecting incident positions of two light beams travelling from the first and second physicooptical elements, having been subjected to the lens functions of the first and second physicooptical elements, on a light-receiving surface; and measurement means for measuring the deviation between the first and second physicooptical elements on the object from the relationship between the detected incident positions of the two light beams.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 140 words
An exposure apparatus, comprising: first holding means for holding an exposure original; second holding means for holding an object to which the exposure original is exposed and from which a pattern is transferred; irradiation means for irradiating the object held by said second holding means with light beams, said irradiation means irradiating first and second physicooptical elements formed on the object with the light beams, the first and second physicooptical elements having lens functions; detection means for detecting incident positions of two light beams travelling from the first and second physicooptical elements, having been subjected to the lens functions of the first and second physicooptical elements, on a light-receiving surface; and measurement means for measuring the deviation between the first and second physicooptical elements on the object from the relationship between the detected incident positions of the two light beams.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 140 words
An exposure apparatus, comprising: first holding means for holding an exposure original; second holding means for holding an object to which the exposure original is exposed and from which a pattern is transferred; irradiation means for irradiating the object held by said second holding means with light beams, said irradiation means irradiating first and second physicooptical elements formed on the object with the light beams, the first and second physicooptical elements having lens functions; detection means for detecting incident positions of two light beams travelling from the first and second physicooptical elements, having been subjected to the lens functions of the first and second physicooptical elements, on a light-receiving surface; and measurement means for measuring the deviation between the first and second physicooptical elements on the object from the relationship between the detected incident positions of the two light beams.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

WO1986004158A1 Cited
US4962423A Cited
US5148037A Cited
US5028797A Cited
EP0409573A2 Cited
US5114236A Cited
US5142156A Cited
US5216257A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-05-16 1997-11-15 1998-05-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-05-16 2001-11-15 2002-05-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-05-16 2005-11-15 2006-05-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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