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US5303137A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiresonant self-oscillating converter circuit

Assignee: AULT Inc
•
Filing: 1991-12-04
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Granted: 1994-04-12
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Expires: 2011-12-04
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Abstract

Abstract A direct current to direct current converter utilizes a MOSFET half-bridge configuration in which the inherent magnetizing and leakage inductances of the transformer are used as the only inductances in the frequency-determining circuit. Diodes are used to limit the voltages across the capacitor of the frequency determining circuit and hence limit the short circuit and open circuit characteristics of the converter. A self-starting circuit insures that the circuit will start up when initially energized.

Inventors

  • 👤 William A. Peterson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 11:54
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02M; H02M3/00; H02M3/22; H02M3/24; H02M3/28; H02M3/325; H02M3/335; H02M3/338; H02M3/3382; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B70/00; Y02B70/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 162 words
A direct current power converter comprising a source of direct current voltage, a single transformer having primary windings and a load winding, a pair of transistors connected in a half-bridge configuration across said primary windings of said single transformer, a feedback path for producing oscillations in said transistors and including said primary windings of said single transformer, a multiresonant circuit in said feedback path and including a series inductance effectively connected in series with said load and shunt inductance effectively connected in parallel with said load, and a capacitor effectively connected in series with both said series inductance and said parallel inductance, said capacitor being connected between an intermediate point on one of said primary winding and said source of direct current voltage, and voltage limiting means connected between said source of direct current voltage and one end of said one primary winding for limiting the voltage across said capacitor to a voltage substantially less than said source of direct current voltage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 162 words
A direct current power converter comprising a source of direct current voltage, a single transformer having primary windings and a load winding, a pair of transistors connected in a half-bridge configuration across said primary windings of said single transformer, a feedback path for producing oscillations in said transistors and including said primary windings of said single transformer, a multiresonant circuit in said feedback path and including a series inductance effectively connected in series with said load and shunt inductance effectively connected in parallel with said load, and a capacitor effectively connected in series with both said series inductance and said parallel inductance, said capacitor being connected between an intermediate point on one of said primary winding and said source of direct current voltage, and voltage limiting means connected between said source of direct current voltage and one end of said one primary winding for limiting the voltage across said capacitor to a voltage substantially less than said source of direct current voltage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The direct current power converter according to claim 1 further comprising means for initiating oscillations in said converter by applying a start-up signal to one of said transistors.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The direct current power converter according to claim 1 wherein said shunt inductance comprises the magnetizing inductance of said transformer and said series inductance comprises the leakage inductance of said transformer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
The direct current power converter according to claim 1 wherein said means for limiting the voltage across said capacitor comprises a pair of diodes for clamping the voltage across said capacitor to a voltage less than said direct current voltage.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The direct current power converter according to claim 4 wherein said voltage less than said direct current voltage is obtained by autotransformer action.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE1638310A1 Cited
DE2036866A1 Cited
JPS60167683A Cited
US4692851A Cited
US4945467A Cited
US4864479A Cited
US4860189A Cited
US4814962A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-04-11 1997-10-11 1998-04-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-04-11 2001-10-11 2002-04-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-04-11 2005-10-11 2006-04-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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