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US5300764A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Transparent optical identification label with infrared directivity

Assignee: NHK Spring Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1992-01-27
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Granted: 1994-04-05
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Expires: 2012-01-27
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Abstract

Abstract An optical identification label consisting of an area of hologram or diffraction grating which is transparent to visible light but reflects incident light with a specific reflective directivity. By identifying the reflectivity directivity, it is possible to identify the authenticity of the label and, hence, the object to which the identification label is affixed. The fact that the identification label is transparent to human eyes offers a strong discouraging effect on potential forgers. Further, the pattern of the reflected light may be used as means for encoding data.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hidekazu Hoshino
  • 👤 Itsuo Takeuchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 07:56
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K19/00; G06K19/06; G06K19/08; G06K19/10; G06K19/16; B; B42; B42D; B42D25/00; B42D25/30; B42D25/328

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 36 words
A transparent optical identification label, comprising a reflective layer which transmits visible light but reflects light of a certain wavelength other than visible light with a specific directivity that can be identified with optical identifying means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 36 words
A transparent optical identification label, comprising a reflective layer which transmits visible light but reflects light of a certain wavelength other than visible light with a specific directivity that can be identified with optical identifying means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A transparent optical identification label according to claim 1, wherein said reflective directivity is given by hologram.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A transparent optical identification label according to claim 1, wherein said reflective directivity is given by diffraction grating.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A transparent optical identification label according to claim 1, wherein said reflective layer consists of alternating layers of at least two kinds of different materials having different refractive indices.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A transparent optical identification label according to claim 1, wherein said identification label is affixed to an object as means for preventing an unauthorized duplication of said object.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A transparent optical identification label according to claim 1, wherein data is encoded in a geometrical pattern of said reflected light.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3536894A Cited
US4034211A Cited
US4501439A Cited
JPS61182580A Cited
US4856857A Cited
JPS644934A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-04-04 1997-10-04 1998-04-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-04-04 2001-10-04 2002-04-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-04-04 2005-10-04 2006-04-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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