US5297883A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Liquid applicator with drying prevention agent
Assignee: Sakura Color Products Corp
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Filing: 1992-12-01
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Granted: 1994-03-29
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Expires: 2012-12-01
Abstract
Abstract A hollow inner cylinder is provided in a lead end portion of a casing, and a pen shaft is inserted into the inner cylinder. The inner cylinder is connected to the casing through a partition wall having communication holes formed herein. In an annular space defined between the inner cylinder and the casing and located below the partition wall is filled an impregnation receptacle holding a dry preventing agent for preventing a nib from getting dried. The liquid applicator thus constructed is capable of effectively suppressing the drying of the nib without affecting the performance of liquid to be applied.
Inventors
- 👤 Tatsuya Ozu
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 11:35
CPC Classifications
B; B43; B43K; B43K7/00; B43K8/00; B43K8/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
181 words
A liquid applicator comprising: a main body container having a liquid reservoir portion for containing liquid to be applied; applicator shaft supporting means provided inside of the main body container and in a forward position of the liquid reservoir portion for supporting an applicator shaft communicating with the liquid reservoir portion and having a nib; the applicator shaft supporting means comprising a hollow cylinder provided inside of a lead end portion of the main body container and adapted for holding the applicator shaft therein, the hollow cylinder having an outer diameter smaller than an inner diameter of the liquid reservoir portion of the main body container, and defining a space between the hollow cylinder and main body container; a cap mountable on the main body container for covering the nib of the applicator shaft; and a mass of volatile drying prevention agent provided in the space between the main body container and the hollow cylinder; whereby vapor of the drying prevention agent oozes to the nib of the applicator shaft and prevents the nib of the applicator shaft from drying out.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
181 words
A liquid applicator comprising: a main body container having a liquid reservoir portion for containing liquid to be applied; applicator shaft supporting means provided inside of the main body container and in a forward position of the liquid reservoir portion for supporting an applicator shaft communicating with the liquid reservoir portion and having a nib; the applicator shaft supporting means comprising a hollow cylinder provided inside of a lead end portion of the main body container and adapted for holding the applicator shaft therein, the hollow cylinder having an outer diameter smaller than an inner diameter of the liquid reservoir portion of the main body container, and defining a space between the hollow cylinder and main body container; a cap mountable on the main body container for covering the nib of the applicator shaft; and a mass of volatile drying prevention agent provided in the space between the main body container and the hollow cylinder; whereby vapor of the drying prevention agent oozes to the nib of the applicator shaft and prevents the nib of the applicator shaft from drying out.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
A liquid applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein the dry preventing agent consists of at least one component of the liquid to be applied.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
58 words
A liquid applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein a covering portion extending up to the vicinity of the lead end of the liquid applicator is provided at a lead end of the main body container, the covering portion being formed such that the diameter thereof decreases as it extends toward the load end of the liquid applicator.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
55 words
A liquid applicator as defined in claim 1, wherein the applicator shaft supporting means further comprises a partition wall for connecting the hollow cylinder with the main body container while air tightly closing the liquid reservoir portion; and wherein the mass of drying prevention agent is provided in a forward position of the partition wall.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
A liquid applicator as defined in claim 4, wherein the drying prevention agent fills the entire space between the hollow cylinder and the main body container.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
44 words
A liquid applicator as defined in claim 4, wherein the liquid reservoir portion further comprises a liquid reservoir member, and the hollow cylinder extends to a forward end of the liquid reservoir member so as to keep the liquid reservoir member from moving forward.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
98 words
A liquid applicator as defined in claim 1, wherein the applicator shaft supporting means further comprises connecting ribs connecting the hollow cylinder with the main body container; and the mass of drying prevention agent being provided in an air tight manner in the space between the hollow cylinder and the main body container so as to close the liquid reservoir portion; whereby vapor of the drying prevention agent oozes to both the nib of the applicator shaft and the liquid reservoir portion to prevent the nib of the applicator shaft and the liquid reservoir portion from drying out.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
44 words
A liquid applicator as defined in claim 7, wherein the liquid reservoir portion further comprises a liquid reservoir member, and the hollow cylinder extends to a forward end of the liquid reservoir member so as to keep the liquid reservoir member from moving forward.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
A liquid applicator as defined in claim 1, wherein the drying prevention agent is impregnated in an impregnation receptacle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
55 words
A liquid applicator as defined in claim 9 wherein the impregnation receptacle is formed by any one of a high water absorptive resin, a porous high water absorptive resin, a fibrous filter, a porous high molecular resin containing the high water absorptive resin therein, and a fibrous filter containing a high water absorptive resin therein.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
31 words
A liquid applicator as defined in claim 1, wherein the drying prevention agent is provided in a gelatinized state in the space between the hollow cylinder and the main body container.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
148 words
A liquid applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein the main body container is in the form of a cylinder; the cap comprises a hollow outer cylindrical portion and a hollow inner cylindrical portion, the hollow outer cylindrical portion being fittable on an outer circumferential surface of the main body container, the hollow inner cylindrical portion being coaxial with and having a small diameter than the hollow outer cylindrical portion, the hollow inner cylindrical portion being insertable into the space between the hollow cylinder and the main body container; and the outside diameter of the inner cylindrical portion is set such that an outer circumferential surface of the inner cylindrical portion is in sealing contact with an inner circumferential surface of the main body container facing the space in a state where the outer cylindrical portion is fitted to the outer circumferential surface of the main body container.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-03-28 | 1997-09-27 | 1998-03-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-03-28 | 2001-09-27 | 2002-03-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-03-28 | 2005-09-27 | 2006-03-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |