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US5296944A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image scanner and dynamic range adjusting method thereof

Assignee: Iwatsu Electric Co Ltd
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Filing: 1991-06-14
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Granted: 1994-03-22
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Expires: 2011-06-14
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Abstract

Abstract An image scanner is comprised of a light source for illuminating an original document, an image sensor for receiving a reflected light from the original document and converting the same into an output signal of image data, a device for relatively moving the original document and the image sensor, an iris mechanism provided on an optical path between the original document and the image sensor, a reference reflection plane provided such that a light from the light source is reflected and the reflection light becomes incident on the image sensor, a comparing circuit for comparing a level of an output signal from the image sensor with a reference level when the image sensor receives the light from the reference reflection plane, and a device for correcting a dynamic range of the image scanner by controlling the iris mechanism on the basis of the compared output.

Inventors

  • 👤 Satoshi Suzuki
  • 👤 Susumu Takahashi
  • 👤 Yoshihiro Kuwata
  • 👤 Yasuo Morinaga

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 16:25
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/40; H04N1/40056

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 245 words
An image scanner comprising: a plurality of light sources for illuminating an original document with lights of different colors; an image sensor consisting of a line sensor for receiving a reflected light from said original document and converting the same into an output signal of image data; means for moving said image sensor relative to said original document, wherein said means for moving said image sensor consists of a mechanism which moves said image sensor in the direction parallel to the length direction of said original document; an iris mechanism provided on an optical path between said original document and said image sensor; a reference reflection plane provided such that a light from said plurality of light sources is reflected and a reflected light becomes incident on said image sensor; a comparing circuit for comparing a level of an output signal from said image sensor with a reference level when said image sensor receives the light from said reference reflection plane; and means for correcting a dynamic range of said image scanner by controlling said iris mechanism on the basis of the compared output, wherein said original document is read under the condition such that a ratio of the quantities of light is set to be a predetermined value by turning on and off said plurality of light sources according to predetermined duty ratios and said plurality of light sources are turned on in full power after the reading of said original document is ended.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 245 words
An image scanner comprising: a plurality of light sources for illuminating an original document with lights of different colors; an image sensor consisting of a line sensor for receiving a reflected light from said original document and converting the same into an output signal of image data; means for moving said image sensor relative to said original document, wherein said means for moving said image sensor consists of a mechanism which moves said image sensor in the direction parallel to the length direction of said original document; an iris mechanism provided on an optical path between said original document and said image sensor; a reference reflection plane provided such that a light from said plurality of light sources is reflected and a reflected light becomes incident on said image sensor; a comparing circuit for comparing a level of an output signal from said image sensor with a reference level when said image sensor receives the light from said reference reflection plane; and means for correcting a dynamic range of said image scanner by controlling said iris mechanism on the basis of the compared output, wherein said original document is read under the condition such that a ratio of the quantities of light is set to be a predetermined value by turning on and off said plurality of light sources according to predetermined duty ratios and said plurality of light sources are turned on in full power after the reading of said original document is ended.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 164 words
An image scanner comprising: a light source for illuminating an original document; an image sensor for receiving a reflected light from said original document and converting the same into an output signal of image data; means for moving said image sensor relative to original document; an iris mechanism provided on an optical path between said original document and said image sensor; a reference reflection plane provided such that a light from said light source is reflected and a reflected light becomes incident on said image sensor; light adjusting means for adjusting said light source by controlling duty ratio of voltage supplied to said light source; a comparing circuit for comparing a level of an output signal from said image sensor with a reference level when said image sensor receives the light from said reference reflection plane; and means for adjusting quantity of light of said light source by controlling said light adjusting means on the basis of a compared output from said comparing circuit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 164 words
An image scanner comprising: a light source for illuminating an original document; an image sensor for receiving a reflected light from said original document and converting the same into an output signal of image data; means for moving said image sensor relative to original document; an iris mechanism provided on an optical path between said original document and said image sensor; a reference reflection plane provided such that a light from said light source is reflected and a reflected light becomes incident on said image sensor; light adjusting means for adjusting said light source by controlling duty ratio of voltage supplied to said light source; a comparing circuit for comparing a level of an output signal from said image sensor with a reference level when said image sensor receives the light from said reference reflection plane; and means for adjusting quantity of light of said light source by controlling said light adjusting means on the basis of a compared output from said comparing circuit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
An image scanner according to claim 2, wherein said light source is composed of a bar-shaped light source.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
An image scanner according to claim 2, wherein said light source is formed of a fluorescent lamp.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 167 words
An image scanner comprising: a plurality of light sources for illuminating an original document with lights of different colors; means for setting a ratio of quantities of light of said plurality of light sources to a predetermined value; an image sensor for receiving a reflected light from said original document and converting the same into an output signal of image data; means for moving said image sensor relative to said original document; an iris mechanism provided on an optical path between said original document and said image sensor; a reference reflection plane provided such that a light from said light source is reflected and a reflected light becomes incident on said image sensor; a comparing circuit for comparing a level of an output signal from said image sensor with a reference level when said image sensor receives the light from said reference reflection plane; and means for correcting a dynamic range of said image scanner by controlling said iris mechanism on the basis of the compared output.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 167 words
An image scanner comprising: a plurality of light sources for illuminating an original document with lights of different colors; means for setting a ratio of quantities of light of said plurality of light sources to a predetermined value; an image sensor for receiving a reflected light from said original document and converting the same into an output signal of image data; means for moving said image sensor relative to said original document; an iris mechanism provided on an optical path between said original document and said image sensor; a reference reflection plane provided such that a light from said light source is reflected and a reflected light becomes incident on said image sensor; a comparing circuit for comparing a level of an output signal from said image sensor with a reference level when said image sensor receives the light from said reference reflection plane; and means for correcting a dynamic range of said image scanner by controlling said iris mechanism on the basis of the compared output.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 237 words
An image scanner comprising: a plurality of light sources for illuminating an original document with lights of different colors; an image sensor for receiving a reflected light from said original document and converting the same into an output signal of image data; means for moving said image sensor relative to said original document; an iris mechanism provided on an optical path between said original document and said image sensor; a reference reflection plane provided such that a light from said light source is reflected and a reflected light becomes incident on said image sensor; light adjusting means for adjusting each of said plurality of light sources by controlling a duty ratio of voltage supplied to each of said plurality of light sources; a comparing circuit for comparing a level of an output signal from said image sensor with a reference level when said image sensor receives the light from said reference reflection plane; means for adjusting quantity of light of said light source by controlling said light adjusting means on the basis of a compared output from said comparing circuit; and setting means for providing to set said reference level compared with an output signal of said image sensor in said comparing circuit in response to light sources of respective light colors, whereby a ratio of quantities of light from said plurality of light sources is set to be a predetermined value by varying said reference level.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 237 words
An image scanner comprising: a plurality of light sources for illuminating an original document with lights of different colors; an image sensor for receiving a reflected light from said original document and converting the same into an output signal of image data; means for moving said image sensor relative to said original document; an iris mechanism provided on an optical path between said original document and said image sensor; a reference reflection plane provided such that a light from said light source is reflected and a reflected light becomes incident on said image sensor; light adjusting means for adjusting each of said plurality of light sources by controlling a duty ratio of voltage supplied to each of said plurality of light sources; a comparing circuit for comparing a level of an output signal from said image sensor with a reference level when said image sensor receives the light from said reference reflection plane; means for adjusting quantity of light of said light source by controlling said light adjusting means on the basis of a compared output from said comparing circuit; and setting means for providing to set said reference level compared with an output signal of said image sensor in said comparing circuit in response to light sources of respective light colors, whereby a ratio of quantities of light from said plurality of light sources is set to be a predetermined value by varying said reference level.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
An image scanner according to any one of claims 2, 5 or 6, wherein said image sensor is formed of a line sensor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
An image scanner according to claims 5 or 6, wherein said plurality of light sources are composed of a plurality of bar-shaped light sources.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 53 words
An image scanner according to claims 2, 5 or 6, wherein said image sensor is formed of a line sensor and said means for moving said image sensor relative to said original document is a mechanism which moves said image sensor in the direction parallel to the length direction of said original document.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
An image scanner according to claim 5 or 6, wherein said plurality of light sources are formed of fluorescent lamps which produce lights of different colors.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
An image scanner according to any one of claims 2, 5 or 6, wherein said reference reflection plane is formed of a white reference plane.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 58 words
An image scanner according to claim 5 or 6, further comprising means for deriving an output signal having a predetermined range, wherein said predetermined range is narrower than the whole reading range of said image sensor, in which a level of said output signal from said deriving means and said reference level are compared with said comparator circuit.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 80 words
An image scanner according to any one of claims 2, 5 or 6, wherein said reference reflection plane is formed of a white reference plane and memory means is provided to store said image sensor output signal which results from reflecting a light from said image sensor on said white reference plane so that shading of an output signal of said image sensor upon reading said original document is corrected on the basis of data stored in said memory means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 75 words
An image scanner according to claim 5 or 6, wherein said original document is read under the condition such that said ratio of quantities of light of said plurality of light sources is set to be a predetermined value by turning on and off said plurality of light sources according to predetermined duty ratios and said plurality of light sources are turned on in full power after the reading of said original document is ended.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 41 words
An image scanner according to claim 5 or 6, wherein said image sensor is automatically returned to a position at which a reflected light or said light source from said reference reflection plane is reflected after said original document is read.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS57212864A Cited
JPS58156260A Cited
JPS6010872A Cited
JPS60248066A Cited
US4907078A Cited
US4907077A Cited
US5016048A Cited
US5034825A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-03-21 1997-09-20 1998-03-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-03-21 2001-09-20 2002-03-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-03-21 2005-09-20 2006-03-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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