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US5285513A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical fiber cable provided with stabilized waterblocking material

Assignee: Furukawa Electric North America Inc
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Filing: 1992-11-30
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Granted: 1994-02-08
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Expires: 2012-11-30
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Abstract

Abstract A cable of this invention includes a core comprising a plurality of coated optical fibers and a filling composition of matter which is disposed about the fibers. Typically, the fibers and the filling material are diposed within a tubular member which is disposed within a sheath system. The sheath system include longitudinally extending strength members and a plastic jacket. The filling composition which fills interstices in the core is one which includes an oil constituent which is a relatively high molecular weight aliphatic hydrocarbon. The aliphatic hydrocarbon is a synthetic oil such as polyalphaolefin or mineral oil. A relatively large percent by weight of an antioxidant system is used to prevent thermal oxidative degradation of the filling material as well as of materials in contact with the filling material. Advantageously, for stabilization and metal deactivation, the composition includes zinc dialkyldithiophosphate or diaryldithiophosphate. A styreneethylene propylene copolymer is also included in order to reduce oil separation of the filling material. A fumed silica is used to impart gel properties to the material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stanley Kaufman
  • 👤 Jim J. Sheu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 05:47
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/44; G02B6/4401; G02B6/4429; G02B6/44384

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 80 words
An optical fiber cable, which comprises: a core comprising at least one optical fiber transmission medium; a sheath system which is disposed about said core; and a filling composition of matter which is disposed about the transmission medium in said core, said filling composition of matter comprising a hydrocarbon, a block copolymer, a colloidal filler and an antioxidant system which includes a hindered phenol sulfide in combination with a metal deactivator selected from the group consisting of dialkyldithiophosphates and diaryldithiophosphates.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 80 words
An optical fiber cable, which comprises: a core comprising at least one optical fiber transmission medium; a sheath system which is disposed about said core; and a filling composition of matter which is disposed about the transmission medium in said core, said filling composition of matter comprising a hydrocarbon, a block copolymer, a colloidal filler and an antioxidant system which includes a hindered phenol sulfide in combination with a metal deactivator selected from the group consisting of dialkyldithiophosphates and diaryldithiophosphates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The optical fiber cable of claim 1, wherein said antioxidant system comprises about 1.3 percent by weight of said filling composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The optical fiber cable of claim 1, wherein said hydrocarbon is aliphatic.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The optical fiber cable of claim 3, wherein said aliphatic hydrocarbon comprises a synthetic oil.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The optical fiber cable of claim 4, wherein said synthetic oil is selected from the group consisting of polyalphaolefin, polybutene and polypropene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The optical fiber cable of claim 3, wherein said aliphatic hydrocarbon comprises a mineral oil.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
A composition of matter for filling optical fiber cables comprising a hydrocarbon, a block copolymer, a colloidal filler and an antioxidant system which includes a hindered phenol sulfide in combination with a metal deactivator selected from the group consisting of dialkyldithiosphates and diaryldithiophosphates.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
A composition of matter for filling optical fiber cables comprising a hydrocarbon, a block copolymer, a colloidal filler and an antioxidant system which includes a hindered phenol sulfide in combination with a metal deactivator selected from the group consisting of dialkyldithiosphates and diaryldithiophosphates.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of matter of claim 7, wherein said antioxidant system comprises about 1.3 percent by weight of said filling composition.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of matter of claim 7, wherein said hydrocarbon is aliphatic.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of matter of claim 9, wherein said aliphatic hydrocarbon comprises a synthetic oil.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of matter of claim 10, wherein said synthetic oil is selected from the group consisting of polyalphaolefin, polybutene and polypropene.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of matter of claim 9, wherein said aliphatic hydrocarbon comprises a mineral oil.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4701016A Cited
US4826278A Cited
US4836640A Cited
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US4803244A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-02-07 1997-08-09 1998-02-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-02-07 2001-08-09 2002-02-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-02-07 2005-08-09 2006-02-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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