Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
169 words
A bill payment system for allowing subscribers to pay their bills via electronic funds transfer, comprising: billing equipment including means for preparing a billing statement of each of the subscribers' current charges, at least a first of said billing statements including a pre-authorization form to be completed by subscribers to pre-authorize payment of future bills via electronic transfer, means for creating an approval record for each of the subscribers who pre-authorize electronic bill payment, and means for generating a unique approval number for each of the subscribers who have pre-authorized electronic payment and to be used by said pre-authorized subscribers to approve electronic payment of said current bill; means common to subscribers for storing approval records of subscribers and means for approving electronic payment of the subscribers' current charges in response to signalling from subscribers, said payment approval means including means for prompting subscribers for information and detecting subscribers' responses and other information, and means for comparing subscribers' responses with information in said means for storing said approval records.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
169 words
A bill payment system for allowing subscribers to pay their bills via electronic funds transfer, comprising: billing equipment including means for preparing a billing statement of each of the subscribers' current charges, at least a first of said billing statements including a pre-authorization form to be completed by subscribers to pre-authorize payment of future bills via electronic transfer, means for creating an approval record for each of the subscribers who pre-authorize electronic bill payment, and means for generating a unique approval number for each of the subscribers who have pre-authorized electronic payment and to be used by said pre-authorized subscribers to approve electronic payment of said current bill; means common to subscribers for storing approval records of subscribers and means for approving electronic payment of the subscribers' current charges in response to signalling from subscribers, said payment approval means including means for prompting subscribers for information and detecting subscribers' responses and other information, and means for comparing subscribers' responses with information in said means for storing said approval records.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
The bill payment system of claim 1 further comprising means for printing said approval numbers generated at said generating means in said billing statements of said pre-authorizing subscribers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
43 words
The bill payment system of claim 1 wherein said payment approval means further comprises means for controlling prompts to subscribers from said prompting and detecting means and for controlling billing approval instructions to said billing equipment based upon input from said comparing means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The bill payment system of claim 1 further comprising means for storing call history logs of telephone numbers from which subscribers have previously approved electronic bill payment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
49 words
The bill payment system of claim 4 wherein said prompting and detecting means of said payment approval means detects a telephone number from which the subscribers are dialing and wherein said approval means further comprises second comparator means for comparing said detected telephone numbers with said call history log.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
The bill payment system of claim 5 wherein said payment approval means further comprises means for updating the subscribers' call history log in said call history log storage means with said detected telephone numbers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
43 words
The bill payment system of claim 1 further comprising means for transmitting from said billing equipment to said payment approval means said approval records, once created, for storage in said approval record storage means and wherein said approval records contain said approval numbers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
The bill payment system of claim 3 wherein, said controlling means includes means for transmitting to said billing equipment instructions to effect an electronic funds transfer for said charges denoted on the subscribers' billing statements.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
The bill payment system of claim 3 wherein said controlling means includes means for effecting electronic funds transfer for the amount denoted on subscribers' billing statements.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
51 words
The bill payment system of claim 1 wherein said payment approval means comprises means for independently generating approval numbers corresponding to said approval records thus precluding the need to transmit approval numbers from said billing equipment to said payment approval means, said independent generating means being distinct from said billing equipment.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
The bill payment system of claim 1 wherein said generating means generates approval numbers crytographically and employs error detection, such that single substitutions and single transpositions are detectable.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
24 words
The bill payment system of claim 1 wherein said generating means generates approval numbers using an invertible hash function operating on subscribers' account numbers.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
198 words
A method for a subscriber to control a payment approval apparatus to electronically pay a bill via electronic funds transfer, comprising the steps of: receiving from the subscriber pre-authorization to pay his or her bills via electronic funds transfer subject to their review and approval of a current billing statement; creating an approval record for the pre-authorized subscriber, said approval record comprising the name and address of the subscriber's banking institution and subscriber's bank account number to be debitted and being stored at storage means, which stores approval records of multiple subscribers; generating an approval number which uniquely identifies the subscriber's current bill; providing the subscriber with a billing statement for the current billing period which includes said approval number and dialing instructions for approving electronic payment of the bill; upon the subscriber dialing into the payment approval apparatus, as instructed, and entering said approval number, comparing said entered approval number with said approval number contained in each of said approval records at said storage means to identify the corresponding approval record; and if a match is found, causing an electronic funds transfer to occur from the subscriber's banking account for the amount indicated in the billing statement.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
198 words
A method for a subscriber to control a payment approval apparatus to electronically pay a bill via electronic funds transfer, comprising the steps of: receiving from the subscriber pre-authorization to pay his or her bills via electronic funds transfer subject to their review and approval of a current billing statement; creating an approval record for the pre-authorized subscriber, said approval record comprising the name and address of the subscriber's banking institution and subscriber's bank account number to be debitted and being stored at storage means, which stores approval records of multiple subscribers; generating an approval number which uniquely identifies the subscriber's current bill; providing the subscriber with a billing statement for the current billing period which includes said approval number and dialing instructions for approving electronic payment of the bill; upon the subscriber dialing into the payment approval apparatus, as instructed, and entering said approval number, comparing said entered approval number with said approval number contained in each of said approval records at said storage means to identify the corresponding approval record; and if a match is found, causing an electronic funds transfer to occur from the subscriber's banking account for the amount indicated in the billing statement.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
59 words
The method of claim 13 for a subscriber to electronically pay a bill via electronic funds transfer further comprising the steps of: at said payment approval apparatus, collecting a telephone number from which the subscriber is dialing; and comparing said collected telephone number with a call history log of telephone numbers from the subscriber has previously approved electronic payment.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method of claim 14 for a subscriber to electronically pay a bill via electronic funds transfer further comprising the step of: after the payment approval transaction is complete, updating the subscriber's call history log with said collected telephone number.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 13 for a subscriber to electronically pay a bill via electronic funds transfer further comprising the step of: marking the subscriber's approval record to indicate that the bill has been paid.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
47 words
The method of claim 13 for a subscriber to electronically pay a bill via electronic funds transfer wherein said approval number generating step for generating said approval number includes the steps of selecting from a pseudo-randomly chosen subset of the possible approval numbers using a hash function.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
51 words
The method of claim 13 for a subscriber to electronically pay a bill via electronic funds transfer wherein said approval number generating step for generating said approval number includes encoding said approval number to facilitate error detection of errors occurring during entry of said approval number into said payment approval means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
54 words
The method of claim 13 for a subscriber to electronically pay a bill via electronic funds transfer, further comprising the steps of generating and sending to the subscriber a confirmation number to confirm the subscriber's approval of electronic bill payment wherein said confirmation number is selected pseudo-randomly from the set of possible confirmation numbers.