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US5283684A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of constructing confocal microscope components

Assignee: Wayne State University
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Filing: 1992-07-31
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Granted: 1994-02-01
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Expires: 2012-07-31
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Abstract

Abstract A method for constructing a Nipkow disk using a zone plate disk, comprises the steps of constructing a zone plate disk, including the substep of disposing a plurality of focusing means a long a disk, wherein the plurality of focusing means have a common focal distance; placing a photographic plate at the focal distance of the plurality of focusing means; illuminating the plurality of focusing means with a light source such that the illumination is passed through the plurality of focusing means and focused onto the photographic plate thereby creating an image of a plurality of points of focused illumination; and capturing the image created on the photographic plate and using it to construct the Nipkow disk.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert L. Thomas
  • 👤 Lawrence D. Favro
  • 👤 Pao-Kuang Kuo
  • 👤 Li Chen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 12:48
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B21/00; G02B21/0004; G02B21/002; G02B21/0024; G02B21/0036; G02B21/0044; G02B21/0032; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S359/00; Y10S359/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
For use in a confocal microscope, a method for constructing a Nipkow disk using a zone plate disk, including the steps of: (A) constructing a zone plate disk, including the substep of disposing a plurality of focusing means along a disk, wherein said plurality of focusing means have a common focal distance, (B) placing a photographic plate at the focal distance of said plurality of focusing means, (C) illuminating said plurality of focusing means with a light source such that the illumination is passed through said plurality of focusing means and focused onto the photographic plate thereby creating an image of a plurality of points of focused illumination, and (D) capturing the image created on the photographic plate illuminated in step (C) and using it to construct the Nipkow disk.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 130 words
For use in a confocal microscope, a method for constructing a Nipkow disk using a zone plate disk, including the steps of: (A) constructing a zone plate disk, including the substep of disposing a plurality of focusing means along a disk, wherein said plurality of focusing means have a common focal distance, (B) placing a photographic plate at the focal distance of said plurality of focusing means, (C) illuminating said plurality of focusing means with a light source such that the illumination is passed through said plurality of focusing means and focused onto the photographic plate thereby creating an image of a plurality of points of focused illumination, and (D) capturing the image created on the photographic plate illuminated in step (C) and using it to construct the Nipkow disk.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the step (C) includes illuminating said zone plate disk with a collimated laser beam.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the step (C) includes rotating said zone plate disk about an axis of rotation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said focusing means is selected from the group consisting of a Fresnel zone plate, a Fresnel lens, a micro lens, and a micro funnel concentrator.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3013467A Cited
US3853398A Cited
US4312330A Cited
US4824229A Cited
US4787722A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-01-31 1997-08-02 1998-02-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-01-31 2001-08-02 2002-02-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-01-31 2005-08-02 2006-02-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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