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US5280947A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

One piece invisible airbag door and hinge

Assignee: Collins & Aikman Products LLC
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Filing: 1992-11-02
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Granted: 1994-01-25
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Expires: 2012-11-02
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Abstract

Abstract An airbag assembly (10) includes a sheet metal door subassembly (36) with a cross cut (40) and two side cuts (38) that fully covers an airbag escape opening (34) in a primary substrate (32). The inflation of the airbag (16) causes two doors (42) of the subassembly 36, to bend around the primary substrate (32) at upper and lower sides of an airbag escape opening (34). A cutting edge (44) is located at one end (46) of one of the two doors (42) and cuts an opening through the outer uninterrupted cover (25) so the airbag (16) may expand therethrough into the passenger compartment of a vehicle. The subassembly (36) has a continuous periphery (36a) that is connected by a reduced number of rivets (26).

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert Cooper

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 15:42
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R21/00; B60R21/02; B60R21/16; B60R21/20; B60R21/215; B60R21/2165; B60R21/01; B60R2021/01006; B60R2021/21652; B60R21/205

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 268 words
An air bag assembly (10) for concealing a vehicular air bag (16), said assembly (10) comprising: an air bag (16) having collapsed and expanded conditions; air bag housing means (18) for housing said air bag (16) in said collapsed condition; gas generating means (22) for injecting a gas into said air bag (16) to open said air bag (16) from said collapsed condition to said expanded condition; an outer uninterrupted cover (25) displaced from said air bag (16) for covering said air bag (16) and said air bag housing means (18) while said air bag (16) is in said collapsed condition; a primary substrate (32) disposed adjacent and fixedly secured to said outer uninterrupted cover (25), said primary substrate (32) including an air bag escape opening (34) disposed adjacent said air bag (16) to allow said air bag (16) to expand therethrough, said assembly (10) characterized by: a sheet metal door subassembly (36) disposed between said air bag (16) and said primary substrate (32) and fixedly secured to said primary substrate (32) such that said sheet metal door subassembly (36) covers said air bag escape opening (34); said sheet metal door subassembly (36) having a predetermined thickness having two side cuts (38) and a cross cut (40) forming a H-shaped cut extending through said predetermined thickness; said sheet metal door subassembly (36) further including cutting means (44) for cutting said primary substrate (32) as said sheet metal substrate (36) opens in response to said air bag (16) opening into said expanded condition; and said cutting means (44) including a cutting edge (44) extending along said cross cut (40).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 268 words
An air bag assembly (10) for concealing a vehicular air bag (16), said assembly (10) comprising: an air bag (16) having collapsed and expanded conditions; air bag housing means (18) for housing said air bag (16) in said collapsed condition; gas generating means (22) for injecting a gas into said air bag (16) to open said air bag (16) from said collapsed condition to said expanded condition; an outer uninterrupted cover (25) displaced from said air bag (16) for covering said air bag (16) and said air bag housing means (18) while said air bag (16) is in said collapsed condition; a primary substrate (32) disposed adjacent and fixedly secured to said outer uninterrupted cover (25), said primary substrate (32) including an air bag escape opening (34) disposed adjacent said air bag (16) to allow said air bag (16) to expand therethrough, said assembly (10) characterized by: a sheet metal door subassembly (36) disposed between said air bag (16) and said primary substrate (32) and fixedly secured to said primary substrate (32) such that said sheet metal door subassembly (36) covers said air bag escape opening (34); said sheet metal door subassembly (36) having a predetermined thickness having two side cuts (38) and a cross cut (40) forming a H-shaped cut extending through said predetermined thickness; said sheet metal door subassembly (36) further including cutting means (44) for cutting said primary substrate (32) as said sheet metal substrate (36) opens in response to said air bag (16) opening into said expanded condition; and said cutting means (44) including a cutting edge (44) extending along said cross cut (40).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 287 words
An air bag assembly (10) for concealing a vehicular air bag (16), said assembly (10) comprising: an air bag (16) having collapsed and expanded conditions; air bag housing means (18) for housing said air bag (16) in said collapsed condition; gas generating means (22) for injecting a gas into said air bag (16) to open said air bag (16) from said collapsed condition to said expanded condition; an outer uninterrupted cover (25) displaced from said air bag (16) for covering said air bag (16) and said air bag housing means (18) while said air bag (16) is in said collapsed condition; a primary substrate (32) disposed adjacent and fixedly secured to said outer uninterrupted cover (25), said primary substrate (32) including an air bag escape opening (34) disposed adjacent said air bag (16) to allow said air bag (16) to expand therethrough, said assembly (10) characterized by: a sheet metal door subassembly (36) disposed between said air bag (16) and said primary substrate (32) and fixedly secured to said primary substrate (32) such that said sheet metal door subassembly (36) covers said air bag escape opening (34); said sheet metal door subassembly (36) having a predetermined thickness having two side cuts (38) and a cross cut (40) forming a H-shaped cut extending through said predetermined thickness; said sheet metal door subassembly (36) further including cutting means (44) for cutting said primary substrate (32) as said sheet metal substrate (36) opens in response to said air bag (16) opening into said expanded condition; said cutting means (44) including a cutting edge (44) extending along said cross cut (40); and said cutting edge (44) extending perpendicularly to said sheet metal substrate (36) into said air bag escape opening (34).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 287 words
An air bag assembly (10) for concealing a vehicular air bag (16), said assembly (10) comprising: an air bag (16) having collapsed and expanded conditions; air bag housing means (18) for housing said air bag (16) in said collapsed condition; gas generating means (22) for injecting a gas into said air bag (16) to open said air bag (16) from said collapsed condition to said expanded condition; an outer uninterrupted cover (25) displaced from said air bag (16) for covering said air bag (16) and said air bag housing means (18) while said air bag (16) is in said collapsed condition; a primary substrate (32) disposed adjacent and fixedly secured to said outer uninterrupted cover (25), said primary substrate (32) including an air bag escape opening (34) disposed adjacent said air bag (16) to allow said air bag (16) to expand therethrough, said assembly (10) characterized by: a sheet metal door subassembly (36) disposed between said air bag (16) and said primary substrate (32) and fixedly secured to said primary substrate (32) such that said sheet metal door subassembly (36) covers said air bag escape opening (34); said sheet metal door subassembly (36) having a predetermined thickness having two side cuts (38) and a cross cut (40) forming a H-shaped cut extending through said predetermined thickness; said sheet metal door subassembly (36) further including cutting means (44) for cutting said primary substrate (32) as said sheet metal substrate (36) opens in response to said air bag (16) opening into said expanded condition; said cutting means (44) including a cutting edge (44) extending along said cross cut (40); and said cutting edge (44) extending perpendicularly to said sheet metal substrate (36) into said air bag escape opening (34).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 304 words
An air bag assembly (10) for concealing a vehicular air bag (16), said assembly (10) comprising: an air bag (16) having collapsed and expanded conditions; air bag housing means (18) for housing said air bag (16) in said collapsed condition; gas generating means (22)for injecting a gas into said air bag (16) to open said air bag (16) from said collapsed condition to said expanded condition; an outer uninterrupted cover (25) displaced from said air bag (16) for covering said air bag (16) and said air bag housing means (18) while said air bag (16) is in said collapsed condition; a primary substrate (32) disposed adjacent and fixedly secured to said outer uninterrupted cover (25), said primary substrate (32) including an air bag escape opening (34) disposed adjacent said airbag (16) to allow said air bag (16) to expand therethrough, said assembly (10) characterized by: a sheet metal door subassembly (36) disposed between said air bag (16) and said primary substrate (32) and fixedly secured to said primary substrate (32) such that said sheet metal door subassembly (36) covers said air bag escape opening (34); said sheet metal door subassembly (36) having a predetermined thickness having two side cuts (38) and a cross cut (40)forming a H-shaped cut extending through said predetermined thickness; said sheet metal door subassembly (36) further including cutting means (44) for cutting said primary substrate (32) as said sheet metal substrate (36) opens in response to said air bag (16) opening into said expanded condition; said cutting means (44) including a cutting edge (44) extending along said cross cut (40); said cutting edge (44) extending perpendicularly to said sheet metal substrate (36) into said air bag escape opening (34); and said outer uninterrupted cover (25) fixedly secured to said primary substrate (32) and filling said air bag escape opening (34).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 304 words
An air bag assembly (10) for concealing a vehicular air bag (16), said assembly (10) comprising: an air bag (16) having collapsed and expanded conditions; air bag housing means (18) for housing said air bag (16) in said collapsed condition; gas generating means (22)for injecting a gas into said air bag (16) to open said air bag (16) from said collapsed condition to said expanded condition; an outer uninterrupted cover (25) displaced from said air bag (16) for covering said air bag (16) and said air bag housing means (18) while said air bag (16) is in said collapsed condition; a primary substrate (32) disposed adjacent and fixedly secured to said outer uninterrupted cover (25), said primary substrate (32) including an air bag escape opening (34) disposed adjacent said airbag (16) to allow said air bag (16) to expand therethrough, said assembly (10) characterized by: a sheet metal door subassembly (36) disposed between said air bag (16) and said primary substrate (32) and fixedly secured to said primary substrate (32) such that said sheet metal door subassembly (36) covers said air bag escape opening (34); said sheet metal door subassembly (36) having a predetermined thickness having two side cuts (38) and a cross cut (40)forming a H-shaped cut extending through said predetermined thickness; said sheet metal door subassembly (36) further including cutting means (44) for cutting said primary substrate (32) as said sheet metal substrate (36) opens in response to said air bag (16) opening into said expanded condition; said cutting means (44) including a cutting edge (44) extending along said cross cut (40); said cutting edge (44) extending perpendicularly to said sheet metal substrate (36) into said air bag escape opening (34); and said outer uninterrupted cover (25) fixedly secured to said primary substrate (32) and filling said air bag escape opening (34).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
An assembly (10) as set forth in claim 3 further characterized by a vinyl coating (30) covering all of said outer uninterrupted cover (25).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4759568A Cited
US5084122A Cited
US4925209A Cited
US5183289A Cited
US5035444A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-01-24 1997-07-26 1998-01-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-01-24 2001-07-26 2002-01-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-01-24 2005-07-26 2006-01-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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