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US5280267A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Passive action antitheft device

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1992-06-18
•
Granted: 1994-01-18
•
Expires: 2012-06-18
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Abstract

Abstract An antitheft device for vehicles includes a central unit able to inhibit or enable normal function of the vehicle engine responsive to a coded radio signal emitted by a portable unit activated by a radio signal emitted by the central unit. The central unit includes a first memory, a device to transmit at a first frequency a first coded radio signal, CODE 3 chosen at random from a list of codes stored in the first memory device and to receive and recognize a second coded radio signal CODE 4. The portable unit includes a control and command device including a second memory device to receive and recognize the first coded radio signal, CODE 3, emitted by the central unit, a device to transmit at a second frequency a second coded radio signal, CODE 4, chosen in a list of codes stored in said second memory and tied to the first coded radio, signal CODE 3. The central unit is able to command the deactivation of the device which inhibits the engine of the vehicle responsive to the said second coded radio signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Medardo Reggiani

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 11:34
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R25/00; B60R25/01; B60R25/04; G; G07; G07C; G07C9/00; G07C9/00174; G07C9/00309; G07C2009/0042; G07C2009/00476

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 206 words
An antitheft system for vehicles of the type comprising. a central unit able to inhibit or enable normal function of the vehicle engine responsive to a coded radio signal emitted by a portable unit, said portable unit being activated by a radio signal emitted by the central unit, in which the central unit comprises: first memory, means to transmit at a first frequency a first coded radio signal CODE 3 chosen at random in a list of codes stored in said first memory, means to receive and recognize a second coded radio signal CODE 4; the portable unit consisting of a control and command device comprising a second memory, means to receive and recognize the first coded radio signal CODE 3 emitted by the central unit, means to transmit at a second frequency a second coded radio signal CODE 4 chosen in a list of codes stored in said second memory and tied to the first coded radio signal CODE 3; said central unit commanding the deactivation of the antitheft system which inhibits the vehicle's engine responsive to said second coded radio signal, each first coded radio signal stored in said first memory corresponding to only one second coded radio signal stored in said second memory.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 206 words
An antitheft system for vehicles of the type comprising. a central unit able to inhibit or enable normal function of the vehicle engine responsive to a coded radio signal emitted by a portable unit, said portable unit being activated by a radio signal emitted by the central unit, in which the central unit comprises: first memory, means to transmit at a first frequency a first coded radio signal CODE 3 chosen at random in a list of codes stored in said first memory, means to receive and recognize a second coded radio signal CODE 4; the portable unit consisting of a control and command device comprising a second memory, means to receive and recognize the first coded radio signal CODE 3 emitted by the central unit, means to transmit at a second frequency a second coded radio signal CODE 4 chosen in a list of codes stored in said second memory and tied to the first coded radio signal CODE 3; said central unit commanding the deactivation of the antitheft system which inhibits the vehicle's engine responsive to said second coded radio signal, each first coded radio signal stored in said first memory corresponding to only one second coded radio signal stored in said second memory.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The antitheft system according to claim 1, in which the said first and/or second memory are EEPROM.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The antitheft system according to claim 1, in which the said first and/or second memory are ROM.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
Antitheft device according to claim 1, in which said first coded radio signal CODE3 is emitted from the central unit responsive to an external command.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
The antitheft system according to claim 1, in which the means to transmit said first coded radio signal comprise a microprocessor programmed so as to furnish a coded signal at some radio frequency to a transmitter comprising two identifical transistor pairs in a push-pull configuration tied to a loop antenna.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 77 words
The antitheft system according to claim 1, in which the means to receive and recognize said first coded radio signal and to transmit said second coded radio signal comprise a resonant loop antenna of said first frequency connected to an integrated circuit DS 1209S which is, in turn, interfaced to a memory DS 1205S, also in the form of an integrated circuit, able to drive a surface acoustic wave stabilized COLPITTS type oscillator attached to an antenna.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
The antitheft system according to claim 1, in which said first frequency and said second frequency are the same frequency, means being provided to avoid overlapping of said first coded radio signal and second coded radio signal. second coded radio signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
Antitheft device according to claim 1, in which said control and command device is attached by a band to the vehicle's ignition key.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 222 words
An antitheft system for vehicles containing engines comprising, a central unit able to inhibit or enable normal function of the vehicle engine responsive to a coded radio signal emitted by a portable unit, said portable unit being activated by a radio signal emitted by the central unit, in which the central unit comprises: (a) first memory storing a list of codes, (b) means to transmit at a first frequency a first coded radio signal chosen at random from the list of codes stored in said first memory, (c) means to receive and recognize a second coded radio signal, the portable unit including a control and command device comprising: (a) a second memory containing a list of codes, each code associated with one of the codes in the first memory, (b) means to receive and recognize the first coded radio signal emitted by the central unit, (c) means to transmit at a second frequency a second coded radio signal chosen from the list of codes stored in said second memory and associated with the first coded radio signal, said central unit commanding the deactivation of the antitheft system which inhibits the vehicle's engine responsive to said second coded radio signal, each first coded radio signal stored in said first memory corresponding to only one second coded radio signal stored in said second memory.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 222 words
An antitheft system for vehicles containing engines comprising, a central unit able to inhibit or enable normal function of the vehicle engine responsive to a coded radio signal emitted by a portable unit, said portable unit being activated by a radio signal emitted by the central unit, in which the central unit comprises: (a) first memory storing a list of codes, (b) means to transmit at a first frequency a first coded radio signal chosen at random from the list of codes stored in said first memory, (c) means to receive and recognize a second coded radio signal, the portable unit including a control and command device comprising: (a) a second memory containing a list of codes, each code associated with one of the codes in the first memory, (b) means to receive and recognize the first coded radio signal emitted by the central unit, (c) means to transmit at a second frequency a second coded radio signal chosen from the list of codes stored in said second memory and associated with the first coded radio signal, said central unit commanding the deactivation of the antitheft system which inhibits the vehicle's engine responsive to said second coded radio signal, each first coded radio signal stored in said first memory corresponding to only one second coded radio signal stored in said second memory.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The antitheft system of claim 1, wherein the first memory and the second memory each contains plural lists of the same codes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR2423015A1 Cited
GB2051442A Cited
US4652860A Cited
US4754255A Cited
US4738334A Cited
EP0314143A2 Cited
GB2233487A Cited
US4931664A Cited
US5055701A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-01-17 1997-07-19 1998-01-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-01-17 2001-07-19 2002-01-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-01-17 2005-07-19 2006-01-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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