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US5280229A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Charging device for rechargeable batteries

Assignee: BSG-SCHALTTECHNIK & Co KG A Corp OF GERMANY GmbH
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Filing: 1991-11-12
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Granted: 1994-01-18
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Expires: 2011-11-12
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Abstract

Abstract A charging device for rechargeable batteries. The device includes a basic charging device, which contains a recharging circuit which may include a transformer, rectifier and control circuit. An interchangeable adapter insert is received in this basic device. Each insert has the same exterior shape but a different type of inner loading channel that is compatible with the geometry of a particular type of battery that is to be charged. Thus, any type of rechargeable battery may be charged with one basic device and appropriate, additional interchangeable inserts.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rudolf Faude
  • 👤 Martin Lohner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 20:20
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02J; H02J7/00; H02J7/70; H02J7/751

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates the insertion of a battery that is to be charged; means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel; and additional of interchangeable adapter inserts each having a respective charging channel which differs from each other in the shape of said charging channel, each of the inserts being insertable one at a time into the accommodating channel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates the insertion of a battery that is to be charged; means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel; and additional of interchangeable adapter inserts each having a respective charging channel which differs from each other in the shape of said charging channel, each of the inserts being insertable one at a time into the accommodating channel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The charging device of claim 1, wherein the basic device comprises a double-case construction which has a closed first housing part accommodating the recharging circuit, and has a second housing part having the accommodating channel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The charging device as recited in claim 1, further comprising: a temperature sensor connection in the charging channel for sensing temperature of the battery.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 198 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates insertion of a battery that is to be charged; and means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel, the electrically connecting means including channel and insert contacts which complete electrical connection therebetween when the interchangeable insert is inserted completely into the accommodating channel and which are disposed on the surfaces of the accommodating channel and on the surfaces of the interchangeable adapter insert respectively, the channel and insert contacts being positioned to grind against each other for cleaning the contacts to establish good contact therebetween as the insert is inserted into the accommodating channel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 198 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates insertion of a battery that is to be charged; and means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel, the electrically connecting means including channel and insert contacts which complete electrical connection therebetween when the interchangeable insert is inserted completely into the accommodating channel and which are disposed on the surfaces of the accommodating channel and on the surfaces of the interchangeable adapter insert respectively, the channel and insert contacts being positioned to grind against each other for cleaning the contacts to establish good contact therebetween as the insert is inserted into the accommodating channel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
The charging device of claim 1, wherein the accommodating channel of the basic device has means for accommodating insertion of a different battery therein and for charging the inserted different battery with the recharging circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
The charging channel of claim 4, wherein the contacts on the surfaces of the interchangeable adapter insert are formed as flexible, electrical lines, connected to the interchangeable adapter insert and are provided with contacting means at their ends.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 135 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates the insertion of a battery that is to be charged; means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel; and a cover for closing any one of the accommodating and charging channels.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 135 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates the insertion of a battery that is to be charged; means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel; and a cover for closing any one of the accommodating and charging channels.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The charging device of claim 7, wherein the cover closes in response to removal of the insert which was inserted into the accommodating channel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
The charging device of claim 7, including mounting means connected to the cover for mounting said cover to swing inwardly against the force of a spring into the accommodating channel.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 194 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates insertion of a battery that is to be charged; and means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel, the electrical connecting means including a lattice configuration for establishing electrical contact connections and electrical line connections between external contacts of the accommodating channel and respective battery connection contacts within the interchangeable adapter insert, the lattice configuration comprising electrical conducting tracks which have a plurality of different conducting paths within the interchangeable insert which are positioned to engage a plurality of different contact positions of respective batteries that are to be charged.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 194 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates insertion of a battery that is to be charged; and means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel, the electrical connecting means including a lattice configuration for establishing electrical contact connections and electrical line connections between external contacts of the accommodating channel and respective battery connection contacts within the interchangeable adapter insert, the lattice configuration comprising electrical conducting tracks which have a plurality of different conducting paths within the interchangeable insert which are positioned to engage a plurality of different contact positions of respective batteries that are to be charged.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 143 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates the insertion of a battery that is to be charged; and means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel, the electrical connecting means connecting the recharging circuit with individual, additional, interchangeable adapter inserts by, in each case, separate lines.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 143 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates the insertion of a battery that is to be charged; and means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel, the electrical connecting means connecting the recharging circuit with individual, additional, interchangeable adapter inserts by, in each case, separate lines.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 163 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates the insertion of a battery that is to be charged; means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel; and control means for directing the recharging circuit to charge at consecutive times, different batteries which are within respective charging channels simultaneously and for cutting off further supply of power to each of the different batteries as each becomes fully charged.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 163 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates the insertion of a battery that is to be charged; means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel; and control means for directing the recharging circuit to charge at consecutive times, different batteries which are within respective charging channels simultaneously and for cutting off further supply of power to each of the different batteries as each becomes fully charged.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 26 words
The charging device of claim 12, wherein the control means directs respective switches to open in the insert for cutting off the further supply of power.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 18 words
The charging device of claim 13, wherein the control means cuts off the further supply of power directly.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 157 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates the insertion of a battery that is to be charged; means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel; and an additional adapter housing part, and attaching means for attaching said housing part to the basic device to form an additional accommodating channel for receiving another interchangeable adapter insert which has a charging channel.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 157 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates the insertion of a battery that is to be charged; means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel; and an additional adapter housing part, and attaching means for attaching said housing part to the basic device to form an additional accommodating channel for receiving another interchangeable adapter insert which has a charging channel.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 154 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates the insertion of a battery that is to be charged; means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel; and means for enabling lateral insertion of an interchangeable adapter insert into the basic device by an essentially horizontal pushing movement, said enabling means including an open side of the basic device.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 154 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates the insertion of a battery that is to be charged; means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel; and means for enabling lateral insertion of an interchangeable adapter insert into the basic device by an essentially horizontal pushing movement, said enabling means including an open side of the basic device.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 140 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates the insertion of a battery that is to be charged; and means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel, the interchangeable insert having an additional charging channel that extends beyond the edge of the basic device.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 140 words
A charging device for charging rechargeable storage batteries, comprising: a basic device which contains a recharging circuit for charging rechargeable storage batteries, the basic device containing an accommodating channel; an interchangeable adapter insert which is connected with the basic device by insertion into the accommodating channel, the insert and the accommodating channel having surfaces which face each other and extend in a direction of the insertion, the surfaces of the insert being complementary to the surfaces of the channel, the insert having a charging channel which accommodates the insertion of a battery that is to be charged; and means for electrically connecting the recharging circuit and the charging channel simultaneously upon completion of insertion of the interchangeable adapter insert into the accommodating channel, the interchangeable insert having an additional charging channel that extends beyond the edge of the basic device.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-01-17 1997-07-19 1998-01-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-01-17 2001-07-19 2002-01-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-01-17 2005-07-19 2006-01-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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