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US5278253A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Preparation of ABS molding materials

Assignee: BASF SE
•
Filing: 1991-09-24
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Granted: 1994-01-11
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Expires: 2011-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract A process for the continuous preparation of ABS polymers by free-radical-initiated polymerization of, in particular, styrene and acrylonitrile in the presence of polybutadiene, in the presence or absence of a solvent, in a reactor cascade comprising at least 3 stirred reactors operating essentially without back-mixing, at least some of which contain internal cooling tubes for dissipating the heat of polymerization, at from 50 to 180° C., phase inversion taking place in one of the reactors which contains means for generating a high shear force, and an apparatus for carrying out the process comprising an essentially cylindrical/tubular vessel jacket and a cylindrical internal element connected to a stirrer shaft by rotational force and having an external diameter which is slightly less than the internal diameter of the vessel jacket.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ehrenfried Baumgartner
  • 👤 Juergen Hormann
  • 👤 Rainer Moors
  • 👤 Hansjoerg Schaech

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 18:11
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F279/00; C08F279/02; C08F279/04; B; B01; B01J; B01J19/00; B01J19/18; B01J19/1862; B01J19/1887; B01J2219/00; B01J2219/00049; B01J2219/00051; B01J2219/00074; B01J2219/00076; B01J2219/00078

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 149 words
A process for the continuous preparation of ABS polymers by fre radical-initiated polymerization of a mixture of from 60 to 90% by weight of at least one vinylaromatic momomer and from 10 to 40% by weight of at least one different ethylenically unsaturated momomer, in the presence of from 5 to 30% by weight, based on the total of momomers, of polybutadiene having a solution viscosity as measured in 5% strength by weight in styrene at 25° C. of from 25 to 95 mPa.s, in the presence or absence of a solvent, in a reactor cascade comprising at least 3 stirred reactors operating essentially without back-mixing and at least some of which having internal cooling tubes for dissipating the heat of polymerization, at from 50 to 180° C., phase inversion takes place under a high shear force in a reactor which contains means for generating such a shear force.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 149 words
A process for the continuous preparation of ABS polymers by fre radical-initiated polymerization of a mixture of from 60 to 90% by weight of at least one vinylaromatic momomer and from 10 to 40% by weight of at least one different ethylenically unsaturated momomer, in the presence of from 5 to 30% by weight, based on the total of momomers, of polybutadiene having a solution viscosity as measured in 5% strength by weight in styrene at 25° C. of from 25 to 95 mPa.s, in the presence or absence of a solvent, in a reactor cascade comprising at least 3 stirred reactors operating essentially without back-mixing and at least some of which having internal cooling tubes for dissipating the heat of polymerization, at from 50 to 180° C., phase inversion takes place under a high shear force in a reactor which contains means for generating such a shear force.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process as defined in claim 1, wherein the vinylaromatic monomer is styrene and the different monomer is acrylonitrile.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 9 words
The process of claim, wherein the solvent is ethylbenzene.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-01-10 1997-07-12 1998-01-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-01-10 2001-07-12 2002-01-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-01-10 2005-07-12 2006-01-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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