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US5276080A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Static dissipative resin composition

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1992-03-05
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Granted: 1994-01-04
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Expires: 2012-03-05
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Abstract

Abstract In the static dissipative resin composition of the present invention, fundamentally, at least semiconductor fillers are dispersed in a resin and at least a part of the semiconductor fillers are brought into electrical contact with each other, thereby forming a conductive path. The (alpha) value representing the degree of the nonlinearity of the V-i characteristics at the contact between the semiconductor fillers should be 2-150, and the volume resistivity of the semiconductor filler is desirably 105-1010(Omega).cm, whereby on the employment of a conductive filler or a solid lubricant together with the semiconductor filler, various physical properties of the resin composition are improved.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mitsumasa Oku

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 11:34
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K3/00; H; H01; H01B; H01B1/00; H01B1/20; H01B1/24; C08K3/01; C08K3/017; C08K7/00; C08K7/02; C08K7/04; C08K7/08; H01B1/22; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S524/00; Y10S524/91; Y10S524/912

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 81 words
A static dissipative resin composition, which comprises a resin and zinc oxide whiskers dispersed in the resin, wherein the zinc oxide whiskers each have an aspect ratio of more than 3, a length of more than 3 μm from a base to a front edge thereof, and a volume resistivity of 10 5 to 10 10 Ω.cm, whereby a conductive path is formed by electrical contact of the zinc oxide whiskers with each other to dissipate static electricity from the composition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 81 words
A static dissipative resin composition, which comprises a resin and zinc oxide whiskers dispersed in the resin, wherein the zinc oxide whiskers each have an aspect ratio of more than 3, a length of more than 3 μm from a base to a front edge thereof, and a volume resistivity of 10 5 to 10 10 Ω.cm, whereby a conductive path is formed by electrical contact of the zinc oxide whiskers with each other to dissipate static electricity from the composition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 102 words
A static dissipative resin composition, which comprises a resin, and zinc oxide whiskers and at least one conductive filler dispersed in the resin, wherein the zinc oxide whiskers each have an aspect ratio of more than 3, a length of more than 3 μm from a base to a front edge thereof, and a volume resistivity of 10 5 to 10 10 Ω.cm, whereby a conductive path is formed by electrical contact of the zinc oxide whiskers with each other, the zinc oxide whiskers with the conductive fillers, or the conductive fillers with each other, to dissipate static electricity from the composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 102 words
A static dissipative resin composition, which comprises a resin, and zinc oxide whiskers and at least one conductive filler dispersed in the resin, wherein the zinc oxide whiskers each have an aspect ratio of more than 3, a length of more than 3 μm from a base to a front edge thereof, and a volume resistivity of 10 5 to 10 10 Ω.cm, whereby a conductive path is formed by electrical contact of the zinc oxide whiskers with each other, the zinc oxide whiskers with the conductive fillers, or the conductive fillers with each other, to dissipate static electricity from the composition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 88 words
A static dissipative resin composition, which comprises a resin, and zinc oxide whiskers and at least one mechanical solid lubricant dispersed in the resin, wherein the zinc oxide whiskers each have an aspect ratio of more than 3, a length of more than 3 μm from a base to a front edge thereof, and a volume resistivity of 10 5 to 10 10 Ω.cm, whereby a conductive path is formed by electrical contact of the zinc oxide whiskers with each other to dissipate static electricity from the composition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 88 words
A static dissipative resin composition, which comprises a resin, and zinc oxide whiskers and at least one mechanical solid lubricant dispersed in the resin, wherein the zinc oxide whiskers each have an aspect ratio of more than 3, a length of more than 3 μm from a base to a front edge thereof, and a volume resistivity of 10 5 to 10 10 Ω.cm, whereby a conductive path is formed by electrical contact of the zinc oxide whiskers with each other to dissipate static electricity from the composition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 109 words
A static dissipative resin composition, which comprises a resin, and zinc oxide whiskers, and at least one mechanical solid lubricant and at least one conductive filler dispersed in the resin, wherein the zinc oxide whiskers each have an aspect ratio of more than 3, a length of more than 3 μm from a base to a front edge thereof, and a volume resistivity of 10 5 to 10 10 Ω.cm, whereby a conductive path is formed by electrical contact of the zinc oxide whiskers with each other, the zinc oxide whiskers with the conductive fillers, or the conductive fillers with each other, to dissipate static electricity from the composition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 109 words
A static dissipative resin composition, which comprises a resin, and zinc oxide whiskers, and at least one mechanical solid lubricant and at least one conductive filler dispersed in the resin, wherein the zinc oxide whiskers each have an aspect ratio of more than 3, a length of more than 3 μm from a base to a front edge thereof, and a volume resistivity of 10 5 to 10 10 Ω.cm, whereby a conductive path is formed by electrical contact of the zinc oxide whiskers with each other, the zinc oxide whiskers with the conductive fillers, or the conductive fillers with each other, to dissipate static electricity from the composition.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
A static dissipative resin composition as defined in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein each of the zinc oxide whiskers is in the form of a tetrapod.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
A static dissipative resin composition as defined in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the volume resistivity of each of the zinc oxide whiskers is 10 7 to 10 9 Ω.cm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
A static dissipative resin composition as defined in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the resin is thermoplastic resin.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
A static dissipative resin composition as defined in claim 7, wherein the resin is a crystalline resin.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
A static dissipative resin composition as defined in claim 7, wherein the resin has a melt flow rate of more than 1 g/10 min.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
A static dissipative resin composition as defined in claim 7, wherein the resin has a melt flow rate of more than 3.5 g/10 min.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
A static dissipative resin composition as defined in claim 7, wherein the resin has a melt flow rate of 10 to 100 g/10 min.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 30 words
A static dissipative resin composition as defined in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the surface resistance value of the resin composition is 10 5 to 10 12 Ω/□.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 30 words
A static dissipative resin composition as defined in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the surface resistance value of the resin composition is 10 5 to 10 9 Ω/□.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 34 words
A static dissipative resin composition as defined in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the amount of zinc oxide whiskers is 20 to 80 weight % based on the weight of the composition.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 37 words
A static dissipative resin composition as defined in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the amount of zinc oxide whiskers is more than 40% and less than 80% weight based on the weight of the composition.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 30 words
A static dissipative resin composition as defined in claim 2 or 4, wherein the conductive filler is selected from the group consisting of particles of carbon, flakes, whiskers and fibers.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 38 words
A static dissipative resin composition as defined in claim 3 or 4, wherein the mechanical solid lubricant is a powder selected from the group consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene, high density polyethylene, aromatic polyamide, aromatic polyester, graphite and molybdenum disulfide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4373013A Cited
US4680225A Cited
US4880703A Cited
US5071593A Cited
US5087654A Cited
US5116666A Cited
US5034447A Cited
US5141982A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-01-03 1997-07-05 1998-01-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-01-03 2001-07-05 2002-01-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-01-03 2005-07-05 2006-01-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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