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US5275831A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reduced fat, ready-to-eat cereal

Assignee: Quaker Oats Co
•
Filing: 1992-06-19
•
Granted: 1994-01-04
•
Expires: 2012-06-19
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a reduced fat, readyto-eat cereal ingredients, said cereal comprising: a base component and a coating component thereon, said base component comprising from about 30 parts to about 90 parts by weight cereal flakes and from 0 parts to about 10 parts by weight milk solids; said coating component comprising from about 5 parts to about 60 parts by weight sugar, from about 1 part to about 10 parts by weight water-soluble dietary fiber composition, from about 1/2 part to about 5 parts by weight of a sugar solution, and sufficient water to make the coating component liquid. The present invention further comprises a process for preparing such a reduced fat, ready-to-eat cereal.

Inventors

  • 👤 John J. Smith
  • 👤 Robert J. Meschewski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 06:57
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23L; A23L33/00; A23L33/20; A23L33/21; A23L7/00; A23L7/10; A23L7/117; A23L7/122; A23P; A23P20/00; A23P20/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 159 words
A reduced fat, ready-to-eat cereal, said comprising: a base component and a coating component thereon, said base component comprising from about 30 parts to about 90 parts by weight cereal flakes and from 0 parts to about 10 parts by weight milk solids; said coating component comprising from about 5 parts to about 60 parts by weight sugar, from about a part to about 30 parts by weight water-soluble dietary fiber composition, from about 1/2 part to about 6 parts by weight of a sugar solution; and sufficient water to make the coating component liquid; wherein the water-soluble dietary fiber composition is prepared by treating an aqueous dispersion of a gelatinized, milled beta-glucan containing grain substrate with an alpha-amylase amylase under conditions which will hydrolyze the substrate and yield a soluble fraction and an insoluble fraction, separating said soluble fraction from said insoluble fraction, and recovering from said soluble fraction the water-soluble dietary fiber substantially free of water-insoluble fiber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 159 words
A reduced fat, ready-to-eat cereal, said comprising: a base component and a coating component thereon, said base component comprising from about 30 parts to about 90 parts by weight cereal flakes and from 0 parts to about 10 parts by weight milk solids; said coating component comprising from about 5 parts to about 60 parts by weight sugar, from about a part to about 30 parts by weight water-soluble dietary fiber composition, from about 1/2 part to about 6 parts by weight of a sugar solution; and sufficient water to make the coating component liquid; wherein the water-soluble dietary fiber composition is prepared by treating an aqueous dispersion of a gelatinized, milled beta-glucan containing grain substrate with an alpha-amylase amylase under conditions which will hydrolyze the substrate and yield a soluble fraction and an insoluble fraction, separating said soluble fraction from said insoluble fraction, and recovering from said soluble fraction the water-soluble dietary fiber substantially free of water-insoluble fiber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A ready-to-eat cereal product according to claim 1 wherein the water-soluble dietary fiber composition comprises maltodextrin and beta-glucans in a ratio in the range of from about 2:1 to about 15:1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A ready-to-eat cereal product according to claim 2 wherein the soluble fraction is separated from the insoluble fraction with a single decanting step.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
A ready-to-eat cereal product according to claim 1 wherein the base component further comprises from about 5 parts to about 10 parts by weight coconut and/or from about 0.05 part to about 1.0 part by weight natural coconut flavor, and from about 2 parts to about 9 parts by weight almonds.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 66 words
A ready-to-eat cereal product according to claim 4 wherein the cereal flakes comprise a member selected from the group oat flakes, wheat flakes, barley flakes, and mixtures thereof, and the cereal has a density in the range of from about 0.25 to about 0.60 gram per cubic centimeter and a moisture content in the range of from about 1.0 to about 3.5 percent by weight moisture.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A ready-to-eat cereal product according to claim 5 wherein the sugar solution is selected from the group comprising honey, molasses, maple syrup, and sucrose solutions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
A ready-to-eat cereal product according to claim 4 which also contains from about 5 parts to about 25 parts by weight dehydrated fruit and which has an overall moisture content in the range of from about 1.0 to about 5.0 percent by weight.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
A ready-to-eat cereal product according to claim 7 wherein the dehydrated fruit is selected from the group comprising raisins, dates, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
A ready-to-eat cereal product according to claim 8 wherein the base component comprises from about 0.05 part to about 1.0 part by weight natural coconut flavor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 245 words
A reduced fat, ready-to-eat cereal, said cereal comprising from about 29 parts to about 37 parts by weight oat flakes, from about 15 parts to about 18 parts by weight wheat flakes, from about 2 parts by about 3 parts by weight almonds, from about 5 parts to about 7 parts by weight coconut and/or from about 0.07 part to about 0.5 part by weight natural coconut flavor, from about 5 parts to about 7 parts by weight milk solids, from about 16 parts to about 18 parts by weight brown sugar, from about 2 parts to about 3 parts by weight water-soluble dietary fiber composition, from about 1/4 part to about 21/2 parts by weight honey, sufficient water to make the coating component liquid, from about 5 parts to about 13 parts by weight raisins, from about 5 parts to about 13 parts by weight dates, and has a density in the range of from about 0.25 to about 0.60 gram per cubic centimeter and a moisture content in the range of from about 1.0 to about 5.0 percent by weight; wherein the water-soluble dietary fiber composition is prepared by treating an aqueous dispersion of a gelatinized, milled beta-glucan containing grain substrate with an alpha-amylase under conditions which will hydrolyze the substrate and yield a soluble fraction and an insoluble fraction, separating said soluble fraction from said insoluble fraction, and recovering from said soluble fraction the water-soluble dietary fiber substantially free of water-insoluble fiber.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 245 words
A reduced fat, ready-to-eat cereal, said cereal comprising from about 29 parts to about 37 parts by weight oat flakes, from about 15 parts to about 18 parts by weight wheat flakes, from about 2 parts by about 3 parts by weight almonds, from about 5 parts to about 7 parts by weight coconut and/or from about 0.07 part to about 0.5 part by weight natural coconut flavor, from about 5 parts to about 7 parts by weight milk solids, from about 16 parts to about 18 parts by weight brown sugar, from about 2 parts to about 3 parts by weight water-soluble dietary fiber composition, from about 1/4 part to about 21/2 parts by weight honey, sufficient water to make the coating component liquid, from about 5 parts to about 13 parts by weight raisins, from about 5 parts to about 13 parts by weight dates, and has a density in the range of from about 0.25 to about 0.60 gram per cubic centimeter and a moisture content in the range of from about 1.0 to about 5.0 percent by weight; wherein the water-soluble dietary fiber composition is prepared by treating an aqueous dispersion of a gelatinized, milled beta-glucan containing grain substrate with an alpha-amylase under conditions which will hydrolyze the substrate and yield a soluble fraction and an insoluble fraction, separating said soluble fraction from said insoluble fraction, and recovering from said soluble fraction the water-soluble dietary fiber substantially free of water-insoluble fiber.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
A ready-to-eat cereal product according to claim 10 wherein the water-soluble dietary fiber composition comprises maltodextrin and beta-glucans in a ratio in the range of from about 3:1 to about 15:1.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 139 words
A process for preparing a reduced fat, ready-to-eat cereal, said process comprising: (a) preparing a base component by admixing from about 30 parts to about 90 parts by weight cereal flakes with from 0 parts to about 10 parts by weight milk solids; (b) preparing a coating component by admixing from about 5 parts to about 60 parts by weight sugar, from about 1 part to about 10 parts by weight water-soluble dietary fiber composition, from about 1/2 part to about 5 parts by weight of a sugar solution, and sufficient water to make the coating component liquid; (c) heating the coating component to a temperature of from about 600° C. to about 700° C.; (d) enrobing the coating component onto the base component; and (e) drying the enrobed base component to below about 3.5 percent by weight moisture.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 139 words
A process for preparing a reduced fat, ready-to-eat cereal, said process comprising: (a) preparing a base component by admixing from about 30 parts to about 90 parts by weight cereal flakes with from 0 parts to about 10 parts by weight milk solids; (b) preparing a coating component by admixing from about 5 parts to about 60 parts by weight sugar, from about 1 part to about 10 parts by weight water-soluble dietary fiber composition, from about 1/2 part to about 5 parts by weight of a sugar solution, and sufficient water to make the coating component liquid; (c) heating the coating component to a temperature of from about 600° C. to about 700° C.; (d) enrobing the coating component onto the base component; and (e) drying the enrobed base component to below about 3.5 percent by weight moisture.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process according to claim 12 wherein the water-soluble dietary fiber composition comprises maltodextrin and beta-glucans in a ratio in the range of from about 3:1 to about 15:1.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 72 words
A process according to claim 12 wherein the water-soluble dietary fiber composition is prepared by a method comprising treating an aqueous dispersion of a gelatinized, milled beta-glucan containing grain substrate with an alpha-amylase under conditions which will hydrolyze the substrate and yield a soluble fraction and an insoluble fraction, separating said soluble fraction from said insoluble fraction, and recovering from said soluble fraction said water-soluble dietary fiber substantially free of water-insoluble fiber.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process according to claim 14 wherein the soluble fraction is separated from the insoluble fraction with a single decanting step.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 277 words
A process for preparing a reduced fat, ready-to-eat cereal, said process comprising: (a) preparing a base component by admixing from about 30 parts to about 60 parts by weight oat flakes, from about 15 parts to about 40 parts by weight wheat flakes, from about 1 parts to about 6 parts by weight almonds, from about 5 parts to about 10 parts by weight coconut and/or from about 0.05 part to about 1.0 part by weight natural coconut flavor, and from about 4 parts to about 8 parts by weight milk solids; (b) preparing a coating component by admixing from about 5 parts to about 60 parts by weight brown sugar, from about 1 part to about 10 parts by weight water-soluble dietary fiber composition, from about 1/2 part to about 5 parts by weight honey, and sufficient water to make the coating component liquid, wherein the water-soluble dietary fiber composition is prepared by a method comprising treating an aqueous dispersion of a gelatinized, miled beta-glucan containing grain substrate with an alpha-amylase under conditions which will hydrolyze the substrate and yield a soluble fraction and an insoluble fraction, separating said soluble fraction from said insoluble fraction i a single decanting step, and recovering from said soluble fraction said water-soluble dietary fiber substantially free of water-insoluble fiber; (c) heating the coating component to a temperature of from about 60° C. to about 70° C.; (d) enrobing the coating component onto the base component; and (e) drying the enrobed base component to below about 3.5 percent by weight moisture; wherein the cereal has a density in the range of from about 0.25 to about 0.60 gram per cubic centimeter.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 277 words
A process for preparing a reduced fat, ready-to-eat cereal, said process comprising: (a) preparing a base component by admixing from about 30 parts to about 60 parts by weight oat flakes, from about 15 parts to about 40 parts by weight wheat flakes, from about 1 parts to about 6 parts by weight almonds, from about 5 parts to about 10 parts by weight coconut and/or from about 0.05 part to about 1.0 part by weight natural coconut flavor, and from about 4 parts to about 8 parts by weight milk solids; (b) preparing a coating component by admixing from about 5 parts to about 60 parts by weight brown sugar, from about 1 part to about 10 parts by weight water-soluble dietary fiber composition, from about 1/2 part to about 5 parts by weight honey, and sufficient water to make the coating component liquid, wherein the water-soluble dietary fiber composition is prepared by a method comprising treating an aqueous dispersion of a gelatinized, miled beta-glucan containing grain substrate with an alpha-amylase under conditions which will hydrolyze the substrate and yield a soluble fraction and an insoluble fraction, separating said soluble fraction from said insoluble fraction i a single decanting step, and recovering from said soluble fraction said water-soluble dietary fiber substantially free of water-insoluble fiber; (c) heating the coating component to a temperature of from about 60° C. to about 70° C.; (d) enrobing the coating component onto the base component; and (e) drying the enrobed base component to below about 3.5 percent by weight moisture; wherein the cereal has a density in the range of from about 0.25 to about 0.60 gram per cubic centimeter.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process according to claim 16 wherein the water-soluble dietary fiber composition comprises maltodextrin and beta-glucans in a ratio in the range of from about 3:1 to about 15:1.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 59 words
A process according to claim 17 wherein the dried, enrobed based component is admixed with from 5 parts to 25 parts by weight dehydrated fruit selected from the group comprising raisins, dates, and mixtures thereof, and the overall moisture content of the final product then falls within the range of from about 1.0 to about 5.0 percent by weight.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 263 words
A process for preparing a reduced fat, ready-to-eat cereal, said process comprising: (a) preparing a base component by admixing from about 30 parts to about 60 parts by weight oat flakes, from about 15 parts to about 40 parts by weight wheat flakes, from about 1 parts to about 6 parts by weight almonds, from about 5 parts to about 10 parts by weight coconut and/or from about 0.05 part to about 1.0 part by weight natural coconut flavor, and from about 4 parts to about 8 parts by weight milk solids; (b) preparing a coasting component by admixing from about 5 parts to about 60 parts by weight brown sugar, from about 1 part to about 10 parts by weight water-soluble dietary fiber composition, from about 1/2 to about 5 parts by weight honey, and sufficient water to make the coating component liquid, wherein the water-soluble dietary fiber composition is prepared by a method comprising treating an aqueous dispersion of a gelatinized, milled oat substrate with an alpha-amylase under conditions which will hydrolyze the substrate and yield a soluble fraction and an insoluble fraction, separating said soluble fraction from said insoluble fraction, and recovering from said soluble fraction said water-soluble dietary fiber substantially free of water-insoluble fiber; (c) heating the coating component to a temperature of from about 60° C. to about 70° C.; (e) enrobing the coating component onto the base component; (e) forming the enrobed base component into a sheet; (f) drying the enrobed base component to below about 3.5 percent by weight moisture; and (g) subdividing the dried sheet.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 263 words
A process for preparing a reduced fat, ready-to-eat cereal, said process comprising: (a) preparing a base component by admixing from about 30 parts to about 60 parts by weight oat flakes, from about 15 parts to about 40 parts by weight wheat flakes, from about 1 parts to about 6 parts by weight almonds, from about 5 parts to about 10 parts by weight coconut and/or from about 0.05 part to about 1.0 part by weight natural coconut flavor, and from about 4 parts to about 8 parts by weight milk solids; (b) preparing a coasting component by admixing from about 5 parts to about 60 parts by weight brown sugar, from about 1 part to about 10 parts by weight water-soluble dietary fiber composition, from about 1/2 to about 5 parts by weight honey, and sufficient water to make the coating component liquid, wherein the water-soluble dietary fiber composition is prepared by a method comprising treating an aqueous dispersion of a gelatinized, milled oat substrate with an alpha-amylase under conditions which will hydrolyze the substrate and yield a soluble fraction and an insoluble fraction, separating said soluble fraction from said insoluble fraction, and recovering from said soluble fraction said water-soluble dietary fiber substantially free of water-insoluble fiber; (c) heating the coating component to a temperature of from about 60° C. to about 70° C.; (e) enrobing the coating component onto the base component; (e) forming the enrobed base component into a sheet; (f) drying the enrobed base component to below about 3.5 percent by weight moisture; and (g) subdividing the dried sheet.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process according to claim 19 wherein the water-soluble dietary fiber composition comprises maltodextrin and beta-glucans in a ratio in the range of from about 3:1 to about 15:1.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process according to claim 19 wherein the soluble fraction is separated from the insoluble fraction with a single decanting step.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 45 words
A process according to claim 19 wherein the subdivision comprises a particle size reduction having the average particle size is about 0.8 centimeters, and wherein the cereal product has a density in the range of from about 0.25 to about 0.60 gram per cubic centimeter.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 60 words
A process according to claim 22 wherein the dried, enrobed base component is admixed with f rom 5 parts to 25 parts by weight dehydrated fruit selected from the group comprising raisins, dates, and mixtures thereof, and the overall moisture content of the final product then falls within the range of from about 1.0 to about 5.0 percent by weight.

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Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-01-03 1997-07-05 1998-01-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-01-03 2001-07-05 2002-01-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-01-03 2005-07-05 2006-01-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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